taVNS-Paired Breastfeeding to Improve Breastfeeding at Discharge

Status Recruiting

Clinical Trial Summary

Investigators aim to improve the skills of premature or sick term infants in breastfeeding by boosting motor learning with transcutaneous vagus nerve stimulation. Investigators will recruit 10 premature, ≥ 35 weeks gestational age, or convalescing sick term infants admitted to the NICU at MUSC to participate in this study. Infants will receive taVNS treatments once a day with breastfeeding's for up to 14 days. Before each treatment, the researcher will determine how much electrical stimulation is needed for the infant to feel a slight tingle without discomfort, and during daily treatment paired with breastfeeding the infant will continue to receive this level of electrical stimulation, coinciding with latching and sucking, repeated over the duration of the feed. Investigators will collect information about the pre- and post-feed weights, the length of time for each feed, and observations of latch, suck, and swallow techniques by the infant from parents and the lactation consultant. Investigators will also evaluate parental satisfaction associated with their infant's ability to breastfeed after taVNS by providing parental satisfaction surveys at the beginning, after 1 and 2 weeks, and at 3 months after the end of the study to assess infants' progress in and maintenance of breastfeeding abilities. If the pairing of breastfeeding with taVNS is able to result in improved outcomes of effective breastfeeding in infants in the neonatal intensive care units, this intervention could be further utilized by NICUs to increase the rate of premature and sick term infants who are successfully able to breastfeed at the time of discharge and maintain breast feeding longer after discharge. This would allow premature infants to acquire the many benefits of breastmilk as well as contribute towards the strengthening of the maternal-infant bond that breastfeeding has been shown to enhance.

Clinical Trial Description

n/a

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details

NCT number	NCT06417385
Study type	Interventional
Source	Medical University of South Carolina
Contact	Haley Burdge
Phone	8432144089
Email	burdge@musc.edu
Status	Recruiting
Phase	N/A
Start date	February 1, 2024
Completion date	February 1, 2025

View Details

See also
Status	Clinical Trial	Phase
Active, not recruiting	`NCT05048550` - Babies in Glasses; a Feasibility Study.	N/A
Active, not recruiting	`NCT03655639` - Local Version of the Multi-center PREVENT Study Evaluating Cardio-respiratory Instability in Premature Infants
Enrolling by invitation	`NCT05542108` - Adding Motion to Contact: A New Model for Low-cost Family Centered Very-early Onset Intervention in Very Preterm-born Infants	N/A
Completed	`NCT03680157` - Comparing Rater Reliability of Familiar Practitioners to Blinded Coders
Completed	`NCT03337659` - A Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial of FICare at 18 Months	N/A
Completed	`NCT03649932` - Enteral L Citrulline Supplementation in Preterm Infants - Safety, Efficacy and Dosing	Phase 1
Completed	`NCT03251729` - Cerclage On LOw Risk Singletons: Cervical Cerclage for Prevention of Spontaneous Preterm Birth in Low Risk Singleton Pregnancies With Short Cervix	Phase 4
Not yet recruiting	`NCT05039918` - Neonatal Experience of Social Touch	N/A
Not yet recruiting	`NCT03418311` - Cervical Pessary Treatment for Prevention of s PTB in Twin Pregnancies on Children`s Long-Term Outcome	N/A
Not yet recruiting	`NCT03418012` - Prevention of sPTB With Early Cervical Pessary Treatment in Women at High Risk for PTB	N/A
Completed	`NCT02913495` - Vaginal Versus Intramuscular Progesterone for the Prevention of Recurrent Preterm Birth	Phase 4
Not yet recruiting	`NCT02880696` - Perception of Temporal Regularity in Tactile Stimulation: a Diffuse Correlation Spectroscopy Study in Preterm Neonates	N/A
Completed	`NCT02952950` - Is it Possible to Prolong the Duration of Breastfeeding in Premature Infants? a Prospectivt Study	N/A
Completed	`NCT02879799` - Family Integrated Care (FICare) in Level II NICUs	N/A
Completed	`NCT02743572` - Iron-fortified Parenteral Nutrition in the Prevention and Treatment of Anemia in Premature Infants	N/A
Completed	`NCT02661360` - Effects of Swaddling on Infants During Feeding	N/A
Completed	`NCT01352234` - Comparison of Doses of Acetylsalicylic Acid in Women With Previous History of Preeclampsia	Phase 4
Completed	`NCT01163188` - Social Adjustment and Quality of Life After Very Preterm Birth	N/A
Terminated	`NCT00675753` - Three Interacting Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs) and the Risk of Preterm Birth in Black Families	N/A
Terminated	`NCT00179972` - Evaluation of Pulse Oximetry Sensors in Neonates	N/A

Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.

Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.