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Clinical Trial Summary

Double-blind randomized trial to evaluate the potential impact of progesterone treatment on early pregnancies exposed to mifepristone.


Clinical Trial Description

Medical abortion commonly refers to early pregnancy termination (usually before 10 weeks' gestation) performed without primary surgical intervention and resulting from the use of abortion-inducing medications. The use of medications to cause abortion has been around for almost 70 years but the modern era of medical abortion treatment evolved with the development of mifepristone, a progesterone-receptor blocker with an affinity for the receptor greater than progesterone itself.

Medical abortion with mifepristone and misoprostol is highly effective; however, the risk of continuing pregnancy is still present, especially as gestation advances. While most women opt for further treatment in these scenarios, such as surgical aspiration, there are some who decide to continue the pregnancy. Thus, even following treatment, some women do change their mind.

No well-done study has evaluated whether such treatment works. Poorly controlled case series are not evidence and systematic reviews of continuing pregnancy rates after mifepristone/prostaglandin analogue treatment failure do not reflect real life outcomes. This study is also a first step to understanding if large studies evaluating mifepristone antagonization with high-dose progesterone are indicated and if placebo-controlled randomized trials can be successfully completed when evaluating this question. ;


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT03774745
Study type Interventional
Source University of California, Davis
Contact
Status Terminated
Phase Phase 1/Phase 2
Start date February 11, 2019
Completion date August 15, 2019

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Suspended NCT04830007 - Factors Associated With the Absence of Contraception at Women Seeking a Voluntary Termination of Pregnancy
Completed NCT02447029 - Self-Administered Lidocaine Gel for Pain Management With First Trimester Surgical Abortion: A Randomized Controlled Trial Phase 3