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Postoperative Pain clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT01949987 Completed - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

Does Oral Intake Decreases Postoperative Pain Score in Children

Start date: October 2013
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Pain score after inguinal hernia repair surgery in children decreased as time passed in previous studies. Postoperative oral intake is usually resumed two hours after minor surgery in most of institutions, that may influence children's behavior and pain score. A recent study suggest that oral intake one hour after minor surgery does not increase the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting. The investigators primary endpoint is to clarify whether postoperative oral intake influences postoperative pain score in children.

NCT ID: NCT01940224 Completed - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

Evaluation of Preoperative Use of Pregabalin on Postoperative Analgesia After Laparoscopic Colorectal Surgery

Start date: July 2013
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate how effective is the preoperative administration of pregabalin 300mg, to attenuate postoperative pain and opioids consumption after laparoscopic colorectal surgery

NCT ID: NCT01933542 Completed - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

The Effect of Chlorzoxazone on Moderate to Severe Postoperative Pain After Spine Surgery

Start date: August 2013
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Chlorzoxazone is a centrally acting muscle relaxant used to treat muscle spasm and the resulting pain or discomfort. It acts on the spinal cord by depressing reflexes. Our purpose is to investigate the effect of chlorzoxazone on moderate to severe postoperative pain after spine surgery. Our hypothesis is that chlorzoxazone can reduce postoperative pain and reduce opioidconsumption and side effects compared to placebo.

NCT ID: NCT01931215 Completed - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

Transversus Abdominis Plane (TAP) Block Versus Intrathecal Morphine for Caesarean Section - Randomised Controlled Trial

MOTAP
Start date: September 2013
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Analgesia after cesarean section is still not satisfactory for many women. Even if pain reduction is sufficient with the technique of intrathecal morphine injection, side effects such as nausea and pruritus are common. Since several years, an alternative technique has been studied, the "transversus abdominis plane (TAP)"-block. Here a local anesthetic is injected in the abdominal wall muscles, and this has been shown to give a similar analgesic effect compared to intrathecal morphine, with potentially less side effects. With this study, we want to evaluate if the TAP-block yields indeed less side effects when compared with intrathecal morphine. The study will be a prospective study with the patients randomized to either a group with intrathecal morphine or a group with TAP-block.

NCT ID: NCT01898052 Completed - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

The Efficacy of Periarticular Single Drug Compared With Multimodal Drug Injection in Controlling Pain After TKA

TKA
Start date: October 2012
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to determine the periarticular multimodal drug injection has more efficacy for controlling pain after TKA than single anaesthetic drug injection.

NCT ID: NCT01881776 Completed - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

Continuous Interscalene Block Results in Superior Recovery Throughout the First Postoperative Week

Start date: August 2011
Phase: Phase 0
Study type: Interventional

The investigators undertook this prospective, randomized trial to compare the recovery profile throughout the first postoperative week in patients receiving continuous (CISB) interscalene brachial plexus block, single injection (SISB), or general anesthesia (GA) for arthroscopic rotator cuff repair surgery. Specifically, the effects of the three anesthetic techniques when used intraoperatively as a sole anesthesia modality were studied on postoperative pain, time-to-first pain, analgesic consumption, fast-tracked PACU bypass rate, length of PACU stay, time-to-discharge home, sleep duration, and related adverse effects. The investigators hypothesized that CISB results in a superior postoperative recovery profile as compared to SISB or GA alone.

NCT ID: NCT01870973 Completed - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

Effect of Root Canal Treatment (Versus no Treatment) for Patients With Tooth Infections and Toothaches

Start date: March 2013
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate patients with emergency pain and a sore (infected) tooth to determine if immediate root canal therapy is better at reducing pain, when compared to initial treatment with antibiotic and pain medication followed by root canal therapy. Each participant will be randomly assigned a number, which will determine if they will receive initial endodontic treatment that day or at a later date. Each participant will receive an anesthetic injection, pain medication and a prescription for an antibiotic. They will be asked to keep a diary to record their pain level after the injection and their pain levels and the amount and type of pain medication taken each day for the next 5 days. Participants who did not receive root canal therapy at the initial appointment will receive it after the 5 day postoperative period. The pain levels and medication use will be compared between the treatment and nontreatment groups.

NCT ID: NCT01868633 Completed - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

Dexamethasone for Post Cesarean Delivery Analgesia

Start date: March 2013
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to assess the effectiveness intravenous (IV) dexamethasone when used as part of a multimodal regimen to manage post cesarean delivery pain. We hypothesize that a single dose of IV dexamethasone administered, as part of a multimodal analgesia after spinal anesthesia will significantly reduce post cesarean delivery opioid consumption and pain

NCT ID: NCT01859585 Completed - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

Efficacy Parecoxib and Ketorolac as Preemptive Analgesia in Spine Fusion

Start date: March 2011
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of Parecoxib and Ketorolac as a preemptive analgesia in patients undergoing lumbar spinal fusion.

NCT ID: NCT01837394 Completed - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

Ultrasound-guided Blocks for Ambulatory Knee Arthroscopy

Start date: August 2012
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

In this study, we wish to investigate the effect of ultrasound (US) -guided block of the saphenous nerve (SN) and the posterior branch of the obturator nerve (ONP) on postoperative pain and the use of opioids (morphine-like pain medicine) in the first 24 hours following ambulatory knee arthroscopy. We wish to investigate the analgesic effect of these two blocks compared to placebo (injection of local anesthetic with known pain blocking properties compared with injection of a saline solution), when used as a supplement to conventional oral analgesics. We hypothesize that patients receiving the active treatment may experience less pain during the first 24 hours after their operation than patients receiving the placebo treatment, and possibly require less opioid analgesics, experience less opioid related side effects and have a higher function level in this period than patients receiving the placebo treatment.