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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Not yet recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT06466096
Other study ID # 27961988
Secondary ID
Status Not yet recruiting
Phase
First received
Last updated
Start date June 20, 2024
Est. completion date July 1, 2026

Study information

Verified date May 2024
Source Xuanwu Hospital, Beijing
Contact lei zhao
Phone +8613811035886
Email zhaoalei@sina.com
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Observational [Patient Registry]

Clinical Trial Summary

This is a prospective cohort study to explore the differences of resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) between elderly gastrointestinal neoplasms patients with postoperative delirium (POD) who either develop or do not develop long-term postoperative neurocognitive disorders (pNCD).


Description:

The purpose of this study is to explore the differences of resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) between elderly gastrointestinal neoplasms patients with postoperative delirium (POD) who either develop or do not develop long-term postoperative neurocognitive disorders (pNCD). Elderly gastrointestinal neoplasms patients aged 65 and above, undergoing surgical operations at Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, were selected. All patients underwent baseline fMRI scan before surgery, and their neurocognitive function was assessed using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) within 1 week before surgery. General patient data such as sex, age, comorbidities, BMI, ASA classification, and MoCA scores were collected. Under routine anesthetic management of the Department of Anesthesiology and Surgical Operations at Xuanwu Hospital, endotracheal intubation general anesthesia was performed. Intraoperative monitoring included heart rate, blood pressure, pulse oximetry, and body temperature, with surgery and anesthesia times, and fluid balance recorded. Within 7 days post-surgery, delirium assessment was conducted using the Confusion Assessment Method (CAM), classifying patients into POD and non-POD groups.For the patients in the POD group, neurocognitive function was assessed at a period of time after surgery to determine the presence of pNCD, further dividing the POD group into pNCD and non-pNCD subgroups, followed by fMRI scanning. Differences of FC in fMRI were compared between patients with POD who did or did not develop postoperative neurocognitive dysfunction. By comparing the patterns and intensities of brain functional connectivity between the pNCD and non-pNCD subgroups, a differential analysis was conducted on the effective connectivity and information flow of functional networks, exploring the state of the brain functional network during the process of POD and pNCD.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Not yet recruiting
Enrollment 130
Est. completion date July 1, 2026
Est. primary completion date July 1, 2026
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 65 Years to 100 Years
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - Patients =65 years of age who have undergone surgical anesthesia; Sign informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: - Inability to complete cognitive function assessment; Illiteracy, hearing impairment or visual impairment; He has a history of epilepsy, depression, schizophrenia, Alzheimer's disease and other psychiatric and neurological diseases.

Study Design


Intervention

Other:
no intervention
this is an observation study, no intervention

Locations

Country Name City State
n/a

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Xuanwu Hospital, Beijing

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary the differences of brain functional connectivity (FC) in fMRI between elderly gastrointestinal neoplasms patients with postoperative delirium (POD) who either develop or do not develop postoperative neurocognitive disorders (pNCD) one month after surgery Brain functional connectivity in rs-fMRI can assess the relationship between spontaneous neural activity in different brain regions.In resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging data, the correlation between the time series of different brain regions is calculated using a formula, and this correlation is represented by the Pearson correlation coefficient. The Pearson correlation coefficient ( r ) is then transformed into Z scores using Fisher's Z transformation. The magnitude of the Z score can be used to quantify the strength of the functional connectivity between different brain regions. Z scores close to 0 indicate weak functional connectivity, while larger absolute Z scores represent stronger functional connectivity. 2024.5.9-2026.7.1
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