View clinical trials related to Post-Traumatic Stress Disorders.
Filter by:The objective of this study is to test a standard psychotherapy for PTSD in Veterans who also suffer from Opiate Use Disorder (OUD). Specifically, this study will test whether Cognitive Processing Therapy (CPT)-C is more effective in treating PTSD, compared to a control group (Individual Drug Counseling (IDC); which approximates treatment as usual), among Veterans with PTSD and comorbid OUD who are maintained on buprenorphine. The study has three phases. In Phase I: induction to buprenorphine/naloxone (BUP/NLX) maintenance. Phase II: treatment. During this phase participants will be randomly assigned to CPT-C or IDC for 12 weeks. They will be seen weekly for psychotherapy and also regularly (weekly, then biweekly, then monthly) for buprenorphine management, symptom evaluation, and medication refill. After completing treatment participants will be referred to a buprenorphine clinic for ongoing care. Phase III: follow-up. Approximately 160 male and female Veterans (18-65 years old) with PTSD and comorbid opiate use disorder (OUD) will be enrolled in this study. Recruitment will be through VA clinics, word-of-mouth, referrals from area programs and by advertisement. Veterans who are interested will complete a brief pre-screening and detailed in-person screening. After completing the screening process, all eligible participants will be started on buprenorphine maintenance and once withdrawal symptoms are stabilized, participants will be randomly assigned to 1 of 2 conditions (CPT-C or IDC) for 12 weeks. Veterans who are already on BUP/NLX will be allowed to participate and will start at Phase II of the study, after completing the screening.
After 13 years of war, PTSD has become pervasive in service members. Traditionally it is evaluated by PTSD Checklist Military Version (PCL-M) and treated with cognitive processing therapy, prolonged exposure therapy and medication management with limited success. Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) has shown efficacy for improving individual cognitive function in the past decades, both in healthy population and in patients with depression. TMS has been approved by the FDA in treatment of major depressive disorder and migraine headaches. Magnetic EEG guided Resonant Treatment (MeRT) is a form of individualized TMS based on member's EEG/ECG input. Investigators propose to use MeRT to treat veterans with war-related PTSD, a syndrome that includes depressive and anxious symptoms; it is likely that MeRT (namely TMS) will be beneficial and comparable to or better than the current FDA approved methods for treating PTSD.