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Plantar Fasciitis clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT04941469 Completed - Plantar Fasciitis Clinical Trials

Effectiveness of Specifically Optimized Off-the-counter Foot Orthosis for the Subtle Cavus Foot

Start date: October 20, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

As off-the-counter foot orthoses are readily available and have an economic advantage, they are increasingly being used by healthcare professionals to treat mechanical foot pains in place of custom foot orthosis. However, there is a lack of available evidence to determine if a plain off-the-counter foot orthosis that aims to contours to the foot or a specifically optimized off-the-counter foot orthosis utilizing the type of orthotic design proposed by Abbasian and Pomeroy is more effective in the management of mechanical foot pains in the Subtle Cavus foot type. This study proposal seeks to fill the gap in this area. Primary Aim: To investigate the effectiveness of specifically optimized off-the-counter foot orthosis designed for the Subtle Cavus foot type in improving patient reported outcomes in patients with mechanical foot pains when compared to plain off-the-counter foot orthosis. Primary Null Hypothesis: There is no difference in pain and functional scores reported by patients between specifically optimized off-the-counter foot orthosis and plain off-the-counter foot orthosis in patients with mechanical foot pains at four, eight and twelve weeks of intervention. In our study, the Subtle Cavus foot refers to the flexible idiopathic forefoot-driven Pes Cavus that can be clinically recognised with a positive "Peek a Boo" sign, inverted hindfoot position in weight bearing stance and Positive Coleman Block Test as reported by Manoli and Graham in 2005. Also, for our study, mechanical foot pains are limited to clinically diagnosed Plantar Fasciitis, Achilles Tendinopathy, Peroneal Strain or Metatarsalgia: Plantar Fasciitis is clinically diagnosed using the following history and physical examination findings: - Plantar medial heel pain /or pain along the plantar fascia: most noticeable with initial steps after a period of inactivity but also worse following prolonged weight bearing - Heel pain /or pain along the plantar fascia precipitated by a recent increase in weightbearing activity - Pain with palpation of the proximal insertion of the plantar fascia /or along the band of plantar fascia structure Achilles Tendinopathy is clinically diagnosed using the following history and physical examination findings: Midportion Achilles Tendinopathy: - Self-reported localized pain and perceived stiffness in the Achilles tendon following a period of inactivity (eg, sleep, prolonged sitting) lessen with an acute bout of activity and may increase after the activity. - Symptoms are frequently accompanied by Achilles tendon tenderness. - Pain located 2 to 6 cm proximal to the Achilles tendon insertion that began gradually and pain with palpation of the midportion of the tendon to diagnose midportion Achilles tendinopathy Insertional Achilles Tendinopathy: - Self-reported pain that is aggravated by activity and stiffness that is associated with prolonged periods of rest. - Pain and tenderness with palpation within the distal 2 cm of the Achilles tendon. - Redness and swelling over area of Achilles Tendon insertion over posterior heel Peroneal Strain is clinically diagnosed using the following history and physical examination findings: - Pain and swelling posterior to the lateral malleolus - Pain with active eversion and dorsiflexion against resistance - May have a history of chronic lateral ankle pain and instability - Pain and tenderness with palpation along the course of the peroneal tendons Metatarsalgia is clinically diagnosed using the following history and physical examination findings: - Self-reported pain during the propulsive phase of gait. The pain is localized underneath the prominent metatarsal heads - The plantar soft tissue can be swollen and inflamed. - Presence of hyperkeratosis over tender areas may be present - Pain and tenderness with palpation of plantar metatarsophalangeal joints Secondary Aim: To investigate the effectiveness of specifically optimized off-the-counter foot orthosis designed for the Subtle Cavus foot type in improving patient reported outcomes in patients with mechanical foot pains pre- and post-intervention. Secondary Null Hypothesis: There is no difference in pain and functional scores reported by patients after introduction of specifically optimized off-the counter foot orthosis pre- and post-intervention at initial to four, initial to eight and initial to twelve weeks of intervention.

NCT ID: NCT04758572 Completed - Plantar Fasciitis Clinical Trials

Efficacy of Manual Therapy in Plantar Fasciitis

MTPlantarF
Start date: March 22, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Plantar fasciitis is characterized by localized pain at the insertion site of the plantar fascia on the calcaneus. The pain worsens in the morning with the first step of the foot, after resting or at the beginning of a workout, it can increase after intense activity and persist even when it stops. The first-line plantar fasciitis treatment is conservative. Although few studies have currently evaluated the effectiveness of physical therapy, it appears that the combination of several techniques is more effective than any technique used in isolation. The objective of this study is to know the results of two manual therapy treatments in terms of pain and functionality with a direct action on the plantar fascia. Patients diagnosed with plantar fasciitis will be recruited. They will be randomly assigned into two intervention groups: Group 1 will receive a direct treatment on the plantar fascia and posterior aspect of the leg to relax and elongate the tissues. It will consist of manual therapy of the foot and ankle, treatment of the trigger points of the soleus muscle and plantar square, and also massage, and passive stretching and group 2 will receive a placebo treatment with superficial massage. The intervention consists of a weekly session for 4 weeks, evaluations will be carried out at the beginning of treatment, at the end of the treatment and a follow-up one month. The evaluations will consist of ankle goniometry, pain, lower limb functionality dynamic balance, function and daily activities and ankle ability scale and pain on pressure.

NCT ID: NCT04709484 Completed - Plantar Fasciitis Clinical Trials

Comparison of the Effectiveness of USG and Palpation Guidance Steroid Injection in Patients With Plantar Fasciitis

Start date: March 11, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Plantar fasciitis, often described as overloading of the plantar fascia, is the most common cause of heel pain in adults. It is characterized by a sharp pain along the medial aspect of the heel, which is worse with the first step taken in the morning or at the beginning of an activity and decreases as the person warms up. The etiology of plantar fasciitis is multifactorial and not well understood. Poor biomechanics and changes in the structure of the foot can lead to repeated micro-trauma at the beginning of the plantar fascia, causing inflammation and degeneration. Plantar fasciitis is more common in sedentary individuals and athletes and those participating in running sports. Other risk factors associated with plantar fasciitis include reduced ankle dorsiflexion, increased body mass index (BMI), and work-related weight loss activities. Current treatments for plantar fasciitis, such as plantar fascia stretching exercises, strapping, extracorporeal shock wave therapy, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), arch braces, and heel pads are mainly aimed at reducing inflammation. Corticosteroid injections are usually reserved for refractory plantar fasciitis after conservative noninvasive attempts have failed. It has been shown to effectively reduce heel pain in patients with plantar fasciitis. The strong anti-inflammatory effect of corticosteroids can speed up the process of pain relief. In our study, we aimed to compare the effectiveness of USG and palpation guidance blind steroid injection in patients diagnosed with plantar fasciitis.

NCT ID: NCT04088383 Completed - Plantar Fasciitis Clinical Trials

Amnios™ RT Outcomes Study

Start date: September 10, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate clinical outcomes of patients with plantar fasciitis following treatment with Amnios™ RT. Patients will be randomized to either Amnios™ RT or a placebo control.

NCT ID: NCT03825315 Completed - Plantar Fasciitis Clinical Trials

DaxibotulinumtoxinA for Injection for the Treatment of Plantar Fasciitis

Start date: December 31, 2018
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel group, multi-center trial of a single administration of DaxibotulinumtoxinA (DAXI) (high-dose; low-dose) for injection versus placebo for the management of Plantar Fasciitis.

NCT ID: NCT03506464 Completed - Plantar Fasciitis Clinical Trials

Myofascial Release in Patients With Plantar Fasciitis

Start date: May 2, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Background: Plantar fasciitis is the most common cause of heel pain in runners. No studies have described the short-term effects of myofascial release on plantar fasciitis using ultrasound. Objectives: To describe the immediate sonoelastographic changes in the plantar fascia of amateur runners with fasciitis after applying a myofascial release technique. Design: A single-centre, experimental and controlled study. Method: Patients with plantar fasciitis and a group of healthy subjects will be examined using B-mode and real time sonoelastography scanning. Fascia thickness, echointensity and echovariation of the color histogram will be analyzed pre- and post intervention. A two-way (Group × Time) repeated measures ANOVA will be performed.

NCT ID: NCT03161314 Completed - Plantar Fasciitis Clinical Trials

Plantar Heel Pain: Multisegment Foot Motion and Muscle Function, FFI Translation, and Evaluation of Treatments (Subproject1) Effectiveness of Strengthening Exercise Program on Symptoms in Patients With PHP (Subproject3)

Start date: August 1, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

(Subproject 1) "Plantar heel pain (PHP)" or "plantar fasciitis" is one of the major foot problems which can occur in any age group. It is a commonly encountered musculoskeletal problem that can cause disability, activity limitation, discomfort, and affect the quality of life. It involves pain and inflammation of the plantar fascia, which runs across the bottom of the foot and connects the heel bone to toes. PHP frequently found in active workers aged between 25 and 65 years with the highest incidence in people aged between 40 and 60 years. However, very few studies investigated the alterations of the multisegmental foot motions and muscle functions in patients with PHP. To prescribe the relevant program of treatment and reduce the risk of symptoms chronicity, it is necessary to have an in-depth understanding of changing mechanisms in patients with PHP. To explain how the symptoms occur in patients with PHP, foot function is another aspect that should be determined. One of the popular questionnaires determining foot function is the Foot Function Index (FFI) questionnaire. It has been proved to have good reliability and validity and has been translated into several languages. To be able to use the international standard questionnaire, it is necessary to translate the FFI into Thai. This can be implemented in Thailand and be able to compare the findings of the interventional effect internationally. In addition, very few studies reported the effectiveness of the treatment program for patients with PHP. Among previous evidences, the controversial findings existed. Thus, the intervention program should be evaluated for obtaining the effective treatment for this population. (Subproject 3) The objectives of the study will be General Objective is to investigate the effectiveness of strengthening exercise program on symptoms in patients with plantar heel pain. Specific Objectives is to compare the effectiveness between physical therapy treatment program with strengthening exercise and with stretching exercise on foot function score, pain at worst score, plantar fascia thickness, muscles strength, ankle motion, and gait parameters in patients with plantar heel pain among baseline, after 4th and 8th of treatments, and after 1st and 2nd month of self-home based exercise.

NCT ID: NCT03137407 Completed - Plantar Fasciitis Clinical Trials

Phase 2 DaxibotulinumtoxinA for Injection for the Management of Plantar Fasciitis

Start date: June 12, 2017
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The specific aim of the study is to compare the safety and efficacy of a single administration of DaxibotulinumtoxinA for Injection versus placebo for managing plantar fasciitis.

NCT ID: NCT02679326 Completed - Plantar Fasciitis Clinical Trials

Plantar Fasciitis and Therapeutic Ultrasound

Start date: May 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to determine whether Therapeutic Ultrasound is effective in the treatment of Plantar fasciitis (PF).

NCT ID: NCT02646579 Completed - Clinical trials for Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome

Effects of Dry Needling Using Spinal and Peripheral Sites Versus Peripheral Sites Only

Start date: October 27, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to determine if dry needling both low back and extremity areas is more effective for reducing pain and improving strength, balance and functional performance among patients with chronic musculoskeletal conditions compared to dry needling of extremity areas only.