Phenylketonuria Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Phase 3b Open-Label Study to Evaluate the Effect of Kuvan® on Neurocognitive Function, Maintenance of Blood Phenylalanine Concentrations, Safety, and Population Pharmacokinetics in Young Children With Phenylketonuria
This multicenter, open label study is designed to evaluate the safety of Kuvan® and its effect on neurocognitive function, blood Phe concentration, and growth in children with PKU who are 0-6 years old.
Rigorous control of diet is typically advocated in children 4 years and under with PKU because brain sensitivity to high Phe concentrations is expected to be greatest during these years of rapid neurocognitive development. Prolonged high blood Phe concentrations are neurotoxic and lead to impairment of intelligence and other brain functions (such as attentiveness). Reduction of blood Phe concentrations through dietary control is an important determinant of long-term neurologic outcome in PKU patients, and reduction of blood Phe concentrations in patients with PKU has been shown to decrease the long term risk of neurologic injury. It is difficult for many patients to maintain reduced blood Phe, and many patients with PKU experience some degree of neurological impairment despite efforts to maintain dietary Phe control. The strongest determinant of intelligence quotient (IQ) and cognitive function is compliance with blood Phe control. Several clinical studies with Kuvan have already demonstrated efficacy in reducing blood Phe in subjects older than 4 years. This study will examine whether addition of Kuvan to the standard of care at an early age in children with well controlled diets can lower blood Phe levels (ie, reach and maintain a goal of ≤ 240 micromole/L) and preserve neurocognitive functioning. In addition, this study will provide data on Kuvan exposure, rate of uptake, half life, and clearance in young children. ;
Status | Clinical Trial | Phase | |
---|---|---|---|
Completed |
NCT05099640 -
A Study of PTC923 in Participants With Phenylketonuria
|
Phase 3 | |
Completed |
NCT01924026 -
Neurocognitive Outcomes in Mild Hyperphenylalaninemia (MHP)MHP Study
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT01428258 -
Phase 2 Study of Glycomacropeptide Versus Amino Acid Diet for Management of Phenylketonuria
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT00925054 -
Dose-Finding Study to Evaluate the Safety, Efficacy, & Tolerability of Multiple Doses of rAvPAL-PEG in Subjects With PKU
|
Phase 2 | |
Completed |
NCT00778206 -
PKUDOS: Phenylketonuria (PKU) Demographic, Outcomes, and Safety Registry
|
||
Recruiting |
NCT05948020 -
Efficacy and Safety of Orally Administered Engineered Probiotics (CBT102-A) for the Treatment of Children With Phenylketonuria
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT05781399 -
First-in-Human, Multiple Part Clinical Study of JNT-517 in Healthy Participants and in Participants With Phenylketonuria
|
Phase 1 | |
Completed |
NCT02555579 -
Simplified Diet Approach in Phenylketonuria
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT03097250 -
MRI Spectroscopy and Neuropsychological Functioning in Phenylketonuria
|
||
Completed |
NCT01965912 -
Kuvan®'s Effect on the Cognition of Children With Phenylketonuria
|
Phase 4 | |
Completed |
NCT01965691 -
Protein Requirements in Children With Phenylketonuria (PKU)
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT00688844 -
Nutritional and Neurotransmitter Changes in PKU Subjects on BH4
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT00789568 -
A Phase 1 Study to Evaluate Effects of Sapropterin Dihydrochloride on QTc Intervals in Healthy Adult Subjects
|
Phase 1 | |
Terminated |
NCT01465100 -
Liver Cell Transplant for Phenylketonuria
|
Phase 1/Phase 2 | |
Completed |
NCT01732471 -
Phase 3 Open-label Study to Evaluate the Response and Safety of Kuvan® in Subjects With Phenylketonuria
|
Phase 3 | |
Completed |
NCT04879277 -
Study of Low-grade Systemic Inflammation in Adult Patients With Phenylketonuria
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT02176603 -
Observational Study of Endothelial Dysfunction in Phenylketonuria
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT01819727 -
An Open-Label Phase 3 Study of BMN 165 for Adults With PKU Not Previously Treated w/ BMN 165
|
Phase 3 | |
Terminated |
NCT01904708 -
Moderate Intensity Exercise and Phenylketonuria
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT01869972 -
Biological Variation of Phenylalanine in Patients With Hyperphenylalaninemia
|
N/A |