Phantom Limb Pain Clinical Trial
Official title:
The PACT Trial - PAtient Centered Telerehabilitation: Effectiveness of Software-supported and Traditional Mirror Therapy in Patients With Phantom Limb Pain Following Lower Limb Amputation: Design of a Randomized Controlled Trial.
The overall aim of this randomized controlled study is to investigate the effectiveness of mirror therapy supported by telerehabilitation on the intensity, duration and frequency of phantom limb pain and daily activities compared to traditional mirror therapy and sensomotor exercises without a mirror in patients following lower limb amputation.
Up to 75% of patients after amputation of an arm or leg suffer from chronic phantom limb
pain that still is perceived in the missing limb, leading to limitations in daily activities
and quality of life. The treatment of phantom limb pain is still challenging. Despite many
different pharmacological interventions, the outcomes on the longer-term are in many cases
not satisfying. Alternative, non-pharmacological interventions, such as mirror therapy, are
gaining increased recognition in the treatment of phantom limb pain. In this context,
telerehabilitation plays an important role to support long-term self-management and autonomy
of these patients.
In the developmental phase of the project, a user-centred design is applied. Patients as
well as physical and occupational therapists are interviewed concerning their preferences
and needs with respect to the design and content of the telerehabilitation. Additionally,
two focus groups with each five participants will be conducted. Subsequently, a prototype of
the telerehabilitation will be developed based on user preferences, available evidence,
expert opinion and already existing systems. This prototype will be tested on its usability
and technical performance in phase three using the thinking-aloud-method and data logging.
Accordingly, a multicenter, randomized controlled trial will be conducted to evaluate the
cost-effectiveness of the telerehabilitation.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Factorial Assignment, Masking: Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Health Services Research
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