Peritoneal Carcinomatosis Clinical Trial
Official title:
Pilot Study on Intra-abdominal Photodynamic Diagnosis in Peritoneal Carcinosis
The study would examine by hypericin-supported Fluoreszenzlaparoskopy in terms of tumor size, number and location of the combination of photodynamic diagnosis (PDD) and therapy (PDT) with regard to the detection of peritoneal metastases of locally advanced gastric cancer at 50 adult patients.
Hypericin-PDT study is an examination of patients with gastric cancer. The peritoneal
carcinosis (PC) of the adult represents the final stage of an advanced tumor and was treated
in the past, usually by means of palliative chemotherapy. An improvement in survival for
patients with PC could be further improved through the use of maximum cytoreductive surgery
(CRS) can be achieved with radical removal of the entire tumor mass and the combination of
CRS and intraperitoneal hyperthermic chemotherapy (HIPEC) event-free survival and overall
survival. A cure of patients is achieved only in the rarest cases. An essential problem in
the treatment of peritoneal carcinomatosis is that can only be poorly differentiated from
surrounding tissue due to their location, the tumors often not well recognized because of
their size or. This results to differ (as scar tissue) for the surgeon the difficulty between
eigentlichem tumor tissue and surrounding tissue.
Through the use of innovative diagnostic and therapeutic options (for example, photodynamic
diagnosis (PDD) and therapy (PDT)) above mentioned problems can be improved. In photodynamic
diagnosis contrast between tumor and surrounding healthy tissue is improved by an interaction
of photodynamic active substance with light of a particular wavelength. The PDT is based on a
topical or systemic administration of a photosensitizer (here hypericin), which is irradiated
with light of a suitable wavelength and in the presence of oxygen oxygen radicals (with the
consequence of a direct cytotoxicity of the tumor cells leading) forms.
The study will be carried out in the Department of General, Visceral and Transplantation
Surgery Tübingen at 50 adult patients. The study proposed would examine by
hypericin-supported Fluoreszenzlaparoskopy in terms of tumor size, number and location of the
combination of photodynamic diagnosis (PDD) and therapy (PDT) with regard to the detection of
peritoneal metastases of locally advanced gastric cancer.
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