Peripheral Arterial Disease Clinical Trial
Official title:
Protective Effects of Angiotensin-(1-7) in Peripheral Arterial Disease
Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) affects over 8 million individuals in the United States alone. This is a form of atherosclerosis in which plaques preferentially build up inside the arteries of the legs to limit blood flow. These patients are at high risk for heart attack and stroke, with at least half dying from coronary artery disease. Our understanding of the causes of PAD remains incomplete. The renin-angiotensin hormone system is one mechanism known to contribute to atherosclerosis. Pharmacologic blockade of the hormone angiotensin II is beneficial in forms of atherosclerosis, including peripheral arterial disease, to improve blood vessel damage and functional outcomes. These therapies also increase circulating levels of angiotensin-(1-7), a hormone that dilates blood vessels. Angiotensin-(1-7) improves blood vessel function and reduces inflammation to protect against atherosclerosis in animal models; however, there are no clinical data in patients with atherosclerosis. The overall goal of this project is to examine the cardiovascular effects of angiotensin-(1-7) in PAD.
This is a randomized, double blind, placebo-controlled, crossover study to determine if acute intravenous Ang-(1-7) infusion can reduce systemic inflammation and improve measures of leg blood flow in subjects with PAD. The investigators will also measure for changes in blood pressure and circulating hormones in response to angiotensin-(1-7) infusion. This is an outpatient study that will be conducted in the Clinical Research Center at the Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center. Subjects with PAD will participate in a screening visit, and if eligible, in two separate study visits in which they will receive intravenous angiotensin-(1-7) or saline infusion. Each study visit will last approximately 4 hours, with at least one week of washout between study visits. During study visits, subjects will be instrumented with two intravenous catheters (one for drug infusion and one for blood sampling), arm and finger blood pressure cuffs, sticky patches to measure heart rate, a belt around the stomach to measure breathing, an ultrasound probe on each leg to measure blood flow, a probe on the ear to measure blood oxygen saturation, a probe on each calf muscle to measure oxygen levels, and probes on the skin to measure temperature and blood flow. The investigators will obtain baseline measures of blood pressure and heart rate and collect blood samples to measure hormones in the blood. After baseline measurements, the investigators will infuse angiotensin-(1-7) or saline for 50 minutes. Finger cuff blood pressure, leg blood flow, and calf muscle oxygen levels will be measured continuously during infusions. The investigators will measure blood pressure and heart rate and collect blood samples at the end of the infusion period. ;
Status | Clinical Trial | Phase | |
---|---|---|---|
Recruiting |
NCT06032065 -
Sequential Multiple Assessment Randomized Trial of Exercise for PAD: SMART Exercise for PAD (SMART PAD)
|
Phase 3 | |
Active, not recruiting |
NCT03987061 -
MOTIV Bioresorbable Scaffold in BTK Artery Disease
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT03506633 -
Impacts of Mitochondrial-targeted Antioxidant on Peripheral Artery Disease Patients
|
N/A | |
Active, not recruiting |
NCT03506646 -
Dietary Nitrate Supplementation and Thermoregulation
|
N/A | |
Active, not recruiting |
NCT04677725 -
NEtwork to Control ATherothrombosis (NEAT Registry)
|
||
Recruiting |
NCT05961943 -
RESPONSE-2-PAD to Reduce Sedentary Time in Peripheral Arterial Disease Patients
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT06047002 -
Personalised Antiplatelet Therapy for Patients With Symptomatic Peripheral Arterial Disease
|
||
Completed |
NCT03185052 -
Feasibility of Outpatient Care After Manual Compression in Patients Treated for Peripheral Arterial Disease by Endovascular Technique With 5F Sheath Femoral Approach
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT05992896 -
A Study of Loco-Regional Liposomal Bupivacaine Injection
|
Phase 4 | |
Completed |
NCT04635501 -
AbsorbaSeal (ABS 5.6.7) Vascular Closure Device Trial
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT04584632 -
The Efemoral Vascular Scaffold System (EVSS) for the Treatment of Patients With Symptomatic Peripheral Vascular Disease From Stenosis or Occlusion of the Femoropopliteal Artery
|
N/A | |
Withdrawn |
NCT03994185 -
The Merit WRAPSODY™ Endovascular Stent Graft for Treatment of Iliac Artery Occlusive Disease
|
N/A | |
Withdrawn |
NCT03538392 -
Serranator® Alto Post Market Clinical Follow Up (PMCF) Study
|
||
Recruiting |
NCT02915796 -
Autologous CD133(+) Cells as an Adjuvant to Below the Knee Percutaneous Transluminal Angioplasty
|
Phase 1 | |
Active, not recruiting |
NCT02900924 -
Observational Study to Evaluate the BioMimics 3D Stent System: MIMICS-3D
|
||
Completed |
NCT02901847 -
To Evaluate the Introduction of a Public Health Approach to Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD) Using National Centre for Sport and Exercise Medicine Facilities.
|
N/A | |
Withdrawn |
NCT02126540 -
Trial of Pantheris System, an Atherectomy Device That Provides Imaging While Removing Plaque in Lower Extremity Arteries
|
N/A | |
Not yet recruiting |
NCT02387450 -
Reduced Cardiovascular Morbi-mortality by Sildenafil in Patients With Arterial Claudication
|
Phase 2/Phase 3 | |
Not yet recruiting |
NCT02455726 -
Magnesium Oral Supplementation to Reduce Pain Inpatients With Severe Peripheral Arterial Occlusive Disease
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT02384980 -
Saving Life and Limb: FES for the Elderly With PAD
|
Phase 1 |