Pelvic Organ Prolapse Clinical Trial
Official title:
Long Term Outcomes of Uterosacral Ligament Suspension Versus Robotic Sacrocolpopexy
This cross sectional, two cohort study seeks to investigate both anatomic outcome and subjective, functional outcome of uterosacral ligament suspension versus robotic sacrocolpopexy and compare patient satisfaction, bladder function, sexual function and complication rate for each procedure.This study will provide a better understanding about the durability of these procedures and long term complication.
Pelvic organ prolapse is a common problem affecting many women and there is a 12.6% lifetime
risk of undergoing reconstructive pelvic surgery. There are several surgical options
available to patients undergoing reconstruction for pelvic organ prolapse, however addressing
the apex is recommended to achieve the most durable outcomes. Two of the most commonly
performed procedures for apical prolapse repair are uterosacral ligament suspension and
robotic sacrocolpopexy.
High uterosacral ligament suspension is a native tissue repair which is performed by affixing
the vaginal apex to the bilateral uterosacral ligaments using permanent or delayed-absorbable
sutures. This is performed typically in a vaginal approach. Sacrocolpopexy is a performed by
attaching the anterior and posterior vaginal walls to the sacral promontory using synthetic
mesh, typically polypropylene. This procedure can be performed by an abdominal approach, a
laparoscopic approach or with the assistance of the da Vinci robotic system. In recent years,
robotic sacrocolpopexy has largely replaced the abdominal approach, and become the procedure
of choice for minimally invasive surgeons.
Most studies evaluating sacrocolpopexy outcomes were performed prior to the popularity of
robotics and therefore concentrate on abdominal sacrocolpopexy.
This cross sectional, two cohort study will compare outcomes of uterosacral ligament
suspension versus robotic sacrocolpopexy and will give pelvic surgeons a better understanding
about the durability of these procedures, and possible longer term complication rates.
Subjects will be contacted and asked to come to the office for a visit and completion of
questionnaires. If they cannot come to the office, an Informed Consent Form (ICF) and
questionnaires will be mailed to them to complete and return separately.
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