Pelvic Organ Prolapse Clinical Trial
Official title:
Can Pelvic Floor Muscle Training Reduce my Prolapse? A Randomised Controlled Trial Comparing the Effect of Pelvic Floor Muscle Training and Lifestyle Advice on Pelvic Organ Prolapse
Purpose The aim of this study is to examine if a structured pelvic floor muscle training
combined with lifestyle advice with can improve pelvic organ prolapse (POP) symptoms more
than structured lifestyle advice programme alone.
Background Pelvic organ prolapse (POP) is a common condition among adult women and almost
one in ten women experience symptoms caused by POP. The key symptom of POP is seeing or
feeling a bulge in the vaginal opening but POP often gives other symptoms, such as pain,
difficulty emptying the bladder or the bowel, incontinence and sexual problems such as
dyspareunia.
A majority of women with POP will be offered reconstructive surgery but the risk of
reoperations is substantial and surgery may cause new symptoms. In one out of four women
surgery does not relieve symptoms and the women have been exposed to unnecessary risk of
complications.
It is therefore important to evaluate the effect of conservative treatments for POP. New
studies have shown that pelvic floor muscle training offered in combination with lifestyle
advice has a significant on POP symptoms and objective measures of POP compared to a
lifestyle advice leaflet alone.
No studies have compared the effect of a combined pelvic floor muscle training and lifestyle
advice programme with a structured programme of lifestyle advice and hypothetically the
structured lifestyle advice programme could have a substantial effect on its own. Our
hypothesis is that the pelvic floor muscle training is a vital component of a conservative
treatment for POP.
Methods In this single-blind randomised controlled study women with POP will randomised to
either a programme of structured pelvic floor muscle training combined with lifestyle advice
or a structured lifestyle advice programme alone. Both groups will receive the same
lifestyle advices through six (separate) lectures within 12 weeks. The training group will
be examined and individually instructed in pelvic floor muscle training before the
intervention starts and they will, in continuation with their lifestyle lectures, perform
pelvic floor muscle training as group training
n/a
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Single Blind (Investigator), Primary Purpose: Treatment
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