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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT06055296
Other study ID # 808092
Secondary ID 1R01CA279945-01
Status Recruiting
Phase N/A
First received
Last updated
Start date January 11, 2024
Est. completion date June 30, 2028

Study information

Verified date May 2024
Source University of California, San Diego
Contact M.Paula Aristizabal, MD, MAS
Phone 858-966-5811
Email paristizabal@rchsd.org
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

COMPRENDO (ChildhOod Malignancy Peer Research NavigatiOn) is a multi-site randomized clinical trial (RCT) that uses a Hybrid Type 1 design, to test the effects of a clinical intervention on patient-level outcomes, while exploring multilevel implementation factors that can inform real-world setting implementation. This study will test the impact of COMPRENDO, a peer-navigation intervention, vs. usual care on accrual to childhood cancer therapeutic clinical trials and parental informed consent outcomes. COMPRENDO will be delivered by trained peer navigators in 4 visits. A mixed methods (surveys, individual interviews) implementation evaluation will examine implementation factors that can inform the use of peer navigation in clinical practice, integrating data from clinicians, navigators, administrators, and parents pre and post the RCT.


Description:

Aim 1: Test the effectiveness of COMPRENDO vs. usual care to increase clinical trial accrual in a multisite RCT. Aim 2: Determine the impact of COMPRENDO vs. usual care on parental outcomes (informed consent, comprehension, voluntariness, decision-making self-efficacy, satisfaction with informed consent and decisional regret). Aim 3: Evaluate multisite implementation of COMPRENDO, focusing on acceptability, feasibility, and fidelity. We will use mixed methods with a minimum of 50 stakeholders: 22 clinicians, (17 oncologists, 3 psychologists, 2 social workers), 4 navigators, 4 administrators and 20 parents to identify implementation factors. Within each site, eligible participants will be randomized 1:1 to the intervention vs. usual care (informed consent discussion with the oncologist only), resulting in ≈200 participants randomized to each arm.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Recruiting
Enrollment 450
Est. completion date June 30, 2028
Est. primary completion date December 31, 2027
Accepts healthy volunteers Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Gender All
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Participants (n˜400) will be parents of Hispanic children (0-17 years) with newly diagnosed cancer or cancer-like disease (histiocytic disorders or myelodysplastic syndromes) and eligible for a therapeutic clinical trial who meet the following inclusion criteria: - are a Hispanic parent/primary legal guardian; - has a child aged 0 to 17 y with a new diagnosis of cancer or cancer-like disease (histiocytic disorders or myelodysplastic syndromes); - has a child who is eligible for a therapeutic cancer clinical trial; - will participate in an informed consent discussion for the therapeutic clinical trial; - has an understanding of written and spoken English or Spanish; - has signed the consent form for the proposed COMPRENDO study. Parent Exclusion Criteria: - second malignancy/relapse; - diagnosed at an outside institution; - potential transfer of care to another institution within the next 4 months; - previously on a clinical trial; - does not understand written and spoken English or Spanish; - not Hispanic. Stakeholder Inclusion Criteria: Clinicians and parents of children with cancer who have participated in IC discussion for a cancer therapeutic clinical trial. Stakeholder Exclusion Criteria: Clinicians and parents of children with cancer who have not participated in IC discussion for a cancer therapeutic clinical trial.

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Other:
COMPRENDO Peer Navigation Intervention
Parents randomized to the intervention, COMPRENDO, will receive culture, language, and health literacy-concordant pre-accrual, accrual, and post-accrual activities in person led by a peer navigator for up to 4 weeks. Visit 1 (V1) will provide anticipatory guidance and education on a) general concepts of pediatric cancer research (standard of care, clinical trials, randomization); b) informed consent/assent, research affiliations (e.g., Children's Oncology Group); c) clinical trial types (therapeutic, non-therapeutic); d) voluntariness; and e) "frequently asked questions", resources. Navigators will follow a script supported by culture, language and health-literacy concordant handouts and graphic materials, decision aids, and short video-clips. Navigators also provide support with decision-making and answer parents' questions. Three follow-up peer navigator visits (V2, V3, V4) over 4 weeks are tailored to the parents' needs.

Locations

Country Name City State
United States Children's of Alabama/University of Alabama at Birmingham Birmingham Alabama
United States Dana Farber Cancer Institute/Boston Children's Hospital Boston Massachusetts
United States Rady Children's Hospital San Diego/University of California San Diego Moores Cancer Center San Diego California
United States University of California San Francisco Benioff Children's Hospitals San Francisco California

Sponsors (5)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
University of California, San Diego Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, National Cancer Institute (NCI), University of Alabama at Birmingham, University of California, San Francisco

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

References & Publications (4)

Curran GM, Bauer M, Mittman B, Pyne JM, Stetler C. Effectiveness-implementation hybrid designs: combining elements of clinical effectiveness and implementation research to enhance public health impact. Med Care. 2012 Mar;50(3):217-26. doi: 10.1097/MLR.0b013e3182408812. — View Citation

Freeman HP. Patient navigation: a community based strategy to reduce cancer disparities. J Urban Health. 2006 Mar;83(2):139-41. doi: 10.1007/s11524-006-9030-0. No abstract available. — View Citation

Moullin JC, Dickson KS, Stadnick NA, Rabin B, Aarons GA. Systematic review of the Exploration, Preparation, Implementation, Sustainment (EPIS) framework. Implement Sci. 2019 Jan 5;14(1):1. doi: 10.1186/s13012-018-0842-6. — View Citation

Palinkas LA, Mendon SJ, Hamilton AB. Innovations in Mixed Methods Evaluations. Annu Rev Public Health. 2019 Apr 1;40:423-442. doi: 10.1146/annurev-publhealth-040218-044215. Epub 2019 Jan 11. — View Citation

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Other Acceptability (parents) Acceptability of COMPRENDO will be assessed in parents the 9-item Patient Satisfaction with Navigator (PSN-I). The score ranges from 9-45. A higher score on the PSN-I indicates higher satisfaction with their interpersonal relationship with the patient navigator. Our acceptability goal is >80% Year 1-Year 5
Other Acceptability (clinicians) Acceptability of COMPRENDO will be assessed in clinicians with the 6-item Intervention Credibility Scale. The score ranges from 4-20. Higher scores indicate greater acceptability. Our acceptability goal is >80% Year 1-Year 5
Other Feasibility Feasibility will be assessed by 4-item Feasibility of Intervention measure. The score ranges from 4-20. Higher scores indicate greater feasibility. Our feasibility goal is >80%. Year 1-Year 5
Other Fidelity Fidelity will be assessed by measuring adherence to the fidelity navigator checklist. Our fidelity goal is >90%. Year 1-Year 5
Primary Accrual Measured by a higher proportion of children enrolled in therapeutic trials whose parents are randomized to COMPRENDO vs. the proportion of children enrolled in therapeutic trials whose parents are randomized to usual care. 12 weeks
Secondary Informed Consent Comprehension Informed Consent Comprehension will be assessed using the Quality of Informed Consent (QuIC), a valid 20-item instrument that assesses objective understanding of the basic elements of Informed Consent. The summary score potentially ranges from 0 to 100. The highest the summary score, the highest the comprehension. 12 weeks
Secondary Voluntariness Voluntariness will be assessed using the Decision-making Control Instrument (DMCI), a 9-item, Likert-format scale, which is used in parents who make decisions about research, including cancer. The instrument score range from 9-54, the higher score equals to higher perception of voluntariness. 12 weeks
Secondary Decision-Making Self-Efficacy Decision-Making Self Efficacy will be assessed with the 11-item Decision Self-Efficacy Scale (DSE), a 5-point scale which measures self-confidence in decision making (shared decision making, decision conflict, feeling informed and supported). Score range from 0 [not at all confident] to 100 [very confident]. A score of 0 means extremely low self efficacy and a score of 100 means extremely high self efficacy. 12 weeks
Secondary Decisional Regret The 5-item Decisional Regret Scale will measure regret after health-care decisions. Score range is from 0 to 100. A score of 0 means no regret; a score of 100 means high regret. 12 weeks
Secondary Satisfaction with informed consent Satisfaction with informed consent will be measured with a 24-item satisfaction questionnaire to evaluate parents' perceptions of overall satisfaction with the IC discussion (satisfaction with ICs explanation, quantity of information, utility of the IC, affective responses).The score ranges from 7-21. A score of 7 meaning least satisfied; a score of 21 most satisfied. 12 weeks
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