Parturition Clinical Trial
— OASIS 1Official title:
Perineal Echography in the Delivery Room for the Detection of Anal Lesions Among Primiparous Mothers: a Randomized Study
The main objective of this study is to compare the rate of anal incontinence (measured by the Wexner score, qualitative and quantitative (> 4)) at 3 months post partum among primiparas with vaginal tears ≥ 2nd degree who receive a sphincter injury screening at delivery by conducting a sphincter ultrasound in the delivery room versus a similar group of women who do not benefit from screening.
Status | Terminated |
Enrollment | 111 |
Est. completion date | March 2014 |
Est. primary completion date | March 2014 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Female |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - The patient must have given his/her informed and signed consent - The patient must be insured or beneficiary of a health insurance plan - The patient is available for 3 months of follow up - The patient is delivering her first child; vaginal delivery - The patient has a minimum stage 2 perineal lesion - The patient accepts perineal echography Exclusion Criteria: - The patient is under judicial protection, under tutorship or curatorship - The patient refuses to sign the consent - It is impossible to correctly inform the patient - Cesarien section - No perineal lesion (intact perineum) - Emergency situation which hinders screening for anal lesions under good medical conditions - Previous vaginal delivery |
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
France | CHU de Montpellier | Montpellier cedex 5 | |
France | Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nîmes | Nîmes Cedex 09 | Gard |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nimes |
France,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Presence/absence of anal incontinence | Anal incontinence is defined as a Wexner score > 4 | 3 months | No |
Secondary | Wexner anal incontinence score | 3 months | No | |
Secondary | Visual Analog Scale for discomfort during perineal ultrasound | Ranges from 0.0 to 10.0 | 2 hours | No |
Secondary | Kappa coefficient for second reading of ultrasounds | A second reading of each ultrasound is obtained within 30 days. The Kappa coefficient of concordance will be calculated between the two readings. | 30 days | No |
Secondary | Presence/absence of a sphincter tear | Presence/absence of a sphincter tear immediately after delivery. | 2 hours | No |
Secondary | Patient requires anal sutures (yes/no) | Patient requires anal sutures after delivery? | 2 hours | No |
Secondary | Presence/absence of suture infection | Has an infection ocurred between delivery and the follow up visit at 3 months post partum? | 3 months | No |
Secondary | Questionnaire PFIQ | 3 months | No | |
Secondary | Questionnaire PFDI | 3 months | No | |
Secondary | Questionnaire SF36 | 3 months | No | |
Secondary | Questionnaire Euroqol | 3 months | No |
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