Parenting Clinical Trial
Official title:
Sinovuyo Caring Families Project - Pilot Randomised Controlled Trial of a Parenting Program to Reduce Child Behavior Problems in Xhosa Children Ages 3 to 8 in South Africa
This pilot feasibility trial will evaluate the Sinovuyo Caring Families Program in a
small-scale randomized controlled trial in Cape Town, South Africa (n=60 families). The
pilot study will use a mixed-methods approach to intervention evaluation. Self-report and
observed quantitative data for intervention and control groups will be collected at pre-test
and post-test evaluation. Primary outcomes will include parent-reports and observations of
child behavior problems. In addition, as an exploratory study, this phase will examine
initial pre-post intervention effects for potential mediating factors of parenting behavior,
parental stress, parental depression, and perceived social support. However, this phase will
not test mediation effects due to small sample sizes. Quantitative assessments will also
collect data on program fidelity, exposure/adherence, participant engagement, and
satisfaction. Furthermore, qualitative focus groups with intervention participants and group
leaders will examine issues of program feasibility, content, deliver, and satisfaction.
Randomization will be done on an individual level and include a wait-list control group that
will receive the intervention 3 months after the post-test evaluation. Results from the
feasibility pilot study will be shared with intervention partners and advisory groups. If
necessary, final program adjustments will be made prior to further testing. Results will
also be disseminated to community forums, local organizations, government stakeholders, and
via academic conferences.
Research hypotheses:
Hypothesis 1: Children in the intervention group will demonstrate reduced observed and
parent-reported child behavior problems in comparison to the control group.
Hypothesis 2: Parents in the intervention group will demonstrate increased observed and
self-reported positive parenting outcomes and decreased observed and self-reported harsh and
inconsistent parenting outcomes in comparison to the control group.
Hypothesis 3: Parents in the intervention group will demonstrate decreased parental
depression and parental stress outcomes and increased perceived social support outcomes in
comparison to the control group.
Hypothesis 4: The Sinovuyo Caring Families Program will be implemented with an acceptable
degree of program fidelity, exposure/adherence, and participant satisfaction.
n/a
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment
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