View clinical trials related to Paralysis.
Filter by:Background: Cerebral palsy (CP) is a neurodevelopmental disorder caused by damage of the developing brain and marked by impairments such as increased muscle tone. Physical therapy (PT) is an important element for spasticity management include some modalities as transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS). Purpose: To determine the effect of TENS on inhibition of upper limb spasticity in adult patients with spastic cerebral palsy. Methods: Twenty-four adult spastic CP patients aged from 18 to 45 years old with grade 2 to 3 spasticity according to Modified Ashworth Scale will be randomly assigned into two equal groups: TENS group and conventional therapy group. Both groups will receive conventional therapy, while TENS group in addition will receive TENS over elbow flexors with parameter setup of (pulse frequency= 100 Hz, pulse duration= 250 μs, time=30 mints) 3 sessions per week for successive 4 weeks. Outcome measures: Modified Ashworth scale for the spasticity and digital goniometer for elbow joint range of motion, Barthel index scale for upper limb activity of daily living. Follow-up measures will be calculated three times (preintervention, post 2 weeks, and post 4 weeks).
To determine the effects of aerobic training on spasticity and gross motor function in children with diplegic Cerebral palsy.Cerebral palsy (CP) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by abnormalities of muscle tone, movement and motor skills, and is attributed to injury to the developing brain. . The spastic CP is found to be the commonest presentation followed by athetoid, ataxic and mixed types. Children with cerebral palsy (CP) have decreased capacity to participate in play and sports activities .Reduced capacity to perform typical childhood activities contributes to low habitual physical activity and declining gross motor function in adolescence. Exercise opportunities are restricted in the population of cerebral palsy with spasticity, and so muscle strength may be reduced by disuse. Aerobic Training via Lower-extremity cycling is a rehabilitation tool used by physical therapists to improve spasticity, gross motor function and cardio-respiratory fitness, appears well-suited as a therapeutic intervention for children with CP. The tools used will be GMFM-66 and Modified Ashworth Scale. Study will be conducted on Thirty two patients in two Groups. Group A will be Control Group that will be provided with conventional physiotherapy (Stretching exercises , Trunk control training, walk and breathing exercises) and Group B will be Experimental Group that will be provided with conventional physiotherapy with cycling for 30 minutes with three sessions per week over the period of 12 weeks. Data will be analyzed using spss 22.0.
The effects of different physiotherapy programs on children with cerebral palsy who have been received botulinum toxin injection and serial casting application will be determined.
Sixty patients with stroke were applied a-24-item ICF Core Set for Stroke, Standardized Mini-Mental State Examination(SMMSE), Stroke Impact Scale Version(SIS), Rivermead Mobility Index(RMI) and Home Safety Checklist(HSCL). Spearman and Pearson correlation analysis was used to show the relation between the items of the scales and the ICF Core Set for Stroke items.
The larynx performs important functions of the aero-digestive tract, it has a vital role in the control of breathing, phonation, deglutition, and protection of the lower respiratory tract from aspiration. Bilateral Vocal cord paralysis is a challenging and at times debilitating laryngeal dysfunction that has a great social and economic impact on a patient's life. VC Lateralization, if done accurately and up to the expectations of the patient is very rewarding. However different surgical procedures which include cordectomy, arytenoidectomy with or without laser, open surgical methods, and Isshiki type 2 thyroplasty are in practice. Each has its own profile of benefits and disadvantages. Most of them are technically difficult and complex, need specialized equipment, and are out of reach of the general ENT surgeons. The investigator suggests using the Prolene suture stabilized over Prolene mesh for Vocal Cord Lateralization.
The aim of the study is to compare the conventional rehabilitation program and the distortion taping applied with Kinesio Tex tape in addition to conventional rehabilitation in children with hemiplegic or monoplegic cerebral palsy with ankle varus deformity.
The aim of the study is to compare the conventional rehabilitation program and derotation taping applied with Kinesio Tex tape in addition to conventional rehabilitation in children with hemiplegic or monoplegic cerebral palsy with femoral internal rotation deformity.
This study was conducted to find out the Effects of Neurodevelopment therapy (a rehabilitative program designed by Bobath) on Gross Motor Function and Postural Control in Children with Spastic Cerebral Palsy. To investigate either there was a significant difference between the effects of neurodevelopment therapy and routine physical therapy on gross motor function and postural control in children with Spastic Cerebral Palsy.
Cerebral Palsy (CP) is a non-progressive neurodevelopmental disorder that causes activity limitation resulting from movement and posture deficiencies as a result of a lesion in the immature brain. Children with CP usually have difficulties in mobility, transfer and social participation due to many motor and sensory disorders such as muscle weakness, decreased postural control, balance, spasticity.Hypertonus and abnormal motor patterns, lack of trunk control and postural disorders adversely affect the physical development of these children. Children with CP show various posture disorders due to proximal muscle strength losses leading to limitations and deficiencies in postural reactions. This leads to losses in reactive and antisipatory postural adjustments, and limits upper extremity functions such as walking, reaching, and eating. For this reason, children with CP have difficulties in maintaining balance while standing or sitting independently, walking, maintaining postural control in various environments such as walking, hills/uneven floors, performing activities of daily living (ADL) and social participation.
Parents of Cerebral Palsy (CP) children participate in treatments, education services and general medical check-ups; They have many responsibilities such as the use of drugs, devices, educational materials. Therefore, involving parents of CP children in the rehabilitation process provides a stronger rehabilitation service for their children. In the studies, it was stated that the active participation of the parents in the physiotherapy and rehabilitation process increases the success rate of the treatment and the participation of the parents plays a key role for the success of the physiotherapy and rehabilitation.