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Efficacy of Manuel Pressure and Local Cold Spray in Reducing Injection Pain in Pregnant Women

Pain, Acute Clinical Trial

Official title:
Evaluation of the Efficacy of Manual Pressure and Local Cold Spray Application in Reducing Pain Caused by Human Anti-D Immunoglobulin Injection in Pregnant Women: A Randomized Controlled Study

Clinical Trial Summary

A randomized controlled study was planned to determine the effect of manual pressure and local cold spray application on the intensity of pain, fear, hemodynamic parameters, and satisfaction related to the pain reduction of human Anti-D immunoglobulin injection administered to pregnant women.

Clinical Trial Description

Injections are a commonly used treatment method that can induce fear, tension and anxiety in individuals despite their frequent use. The use of long needles, especially for intramuscular injections, to reach the target area through an injection can disrupt tissue integrity and cause discomfort. Therefore, injection pain is a widespread problem. Depending on the severity of perceived pain, it can affect an individual's hemodynamic parameters. Pain-related factors such as high heart rate, blood pressure, low oxygen saturation, and hyperventilation can develop. Primary caregivers, such as nurses, attempt to minimize pain by using pharmacological methods (local anesthesia, adjuvant analgesia, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID), opioids, paracetamol) and non-pharmacological interventions (manual pressure, cold application, Helfer skin tap, Shotblocker, massage, internal rotation, Buzzy). Human Anti-D immunoglobulin injection, like all other injections, causes pain, negatively affecting the quality of life and treatment experiences of individuals. In our study, we aim to evaluate the effectiveness of pre-injection manual pressure and local cold spray application, create data in the clinical field and reduce injection pain in pregnant women to have a positive impact on injection satisfaction and hemodynamic parameters. ;

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details
NCT number NCT06231719
Study type Interventional
Source Marmara University
Contact
Status Active, not recruiting
Phase N/A
Start date December 1, 2023
Completion date July 30, 2024
View Details
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