Overactive Bladder Clinical Trial
Official title:
Motor Cortical Neuromodulation With Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation in Women With Overactive Bladder and Urgency Urinary Incontinence
Overactive bladder (OAB) affects an estimated 16-30% of women in the US and urgency urinary incontinence (UUI) affects 7-11% of women with OAB. It is known that repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) over the supplementary motor area (SMA) can modulate the pelvic floor muscle activity with potential benefits for various urologic conditions. The goal of this study is to assess feasibility of rTMS as a treatment option for OAB with UUI by determining which rTMS frequency is most effective in targeting sensory components of OAB, namely urinary urgency, and also in targeting the brain network known to be involved in OAB.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 10 |
Est. completion date | June 30, 2022 |
Est. primary completion date | April 30, 2022 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Female |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - 18 years or older - female - diagnosis of overactive bladder with symptoms of urgency urinary incontinence majority of the time during the last 3 months Exclusion Criteria: - current use of sacral neuromodulation - new initiation of overactive bladder treatment within the last 6 weeks - has had intradetrusor onabotulinumtoxinA injections in the last 3 months - neurological disease affecting the bladder or bowel - incomplete bladder emptying - history of urologic cancer - active infection - history of cystitis caused by tuberculosis, radiation, or chemotherapies - severe pelvic pain - pregnancy - post-partum 6 weeks - post-surgical 6 weeks - cannot undergo MRI - history of epilepsy or seizures |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
United States | University of Southern California | Los Angeles | California |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
University of Southern California |
United States,
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* Note: There are 14 references in all — Click here to view all references
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Other | Feasibility of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) use in women with overactive bladder (OAB) and urgency urinary incontinence (UUI) | Feasibility will be assessed with recruitment and retention rates, time required to achieve target number of eligible participants, and completion rates of the study. | Feasibility will be assessed after completion of the study, up to 6 months. | |
Primary | Effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) on pelvic-supplementary motor area (SMA) activity after low-frequency rTMS | The effects of low-frequency rTMS on brain activity will be evaluated with functional MRI performed immediately before the rTMS session and also after 30 minutes after the session in order to document interval changes. | Functional MRI lasting 30 minutes will be obtained immediately before low-frequency rTMS during weeks 2 and 3. | |
Primary | Effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) on pelvic-supplementary motor area (SMA) activity after low-frequency rTMS | The effects of low-frequency rTMS on brain activity will be evaluated with functional MRI performed immediately before the rTMS session and also after 30 minutes after the session in order to document interval changes. | Functional MRI lasting 30 minutes will be obtained within 30 minutes of finishing low-frequency rTMS during weeks 2 and 3. | |
Primary | Effects of rTMS on pelvic-SMA activity after high-frequency rTMS | The effects of high-frequency rTMS on brain activity will be evaluated with functional MRI performed immediately before the rTMS session and also after 30 minutes after the session in order to document interval changes. | Functional MRI lasting 30 minutes will be obtained immediately before high-frequency rTMS during weeks 2 and 3. | |
Primary | Effects of rTMS on pelvic-SMA activity after high-frequency rTMS | The effects of high-frequency rTMS on brain activity will be evaluated with functional MRI performed immediately before the rTMS session and also after 30 minutes after the session in order to document interval changes. | Functional MRI lasting 30 minutes will be obtained within 30 minutes of finishing high-frequency rTMS during weeks 2 and 3. | |
Primary | Effects of rTMS on pelvic floor muscle activity after low-frequency rTMS | The effects of low-frequency rTMS on pelvic floor muscle activity will be evaluated with pelvic floor electromyography (EMG) obtained with a rectal sensor during the low-frequency rTMS session. | Pelvic floor EMG will be obtained during low-frequency rTMS session, lasting 33 minutes, during weeks 2 and 3. | |
Primary | Effects of rTMS on pelvic floor muscle activity after high-frequency rTMS | The effects of high-frequency rTMS on pelvic floor muscle activity will be evaluated with pelvic floor electromyography (EMG) obtained with a rectal sensor during the high-frequency rTMS session. | Pelvic floor EMG will be obtained during high-frequency rTMS session, lasting 20 minutes, during weeks 2 and 3. | |
Secondary | Assess subjective OAB and UUI symptom changes following rTMS | OAB and UUI symptoms will be assessed with the overactive bladder questionnaire (OAB-q). This validated instrument contains 33 questions regarding bladder symptoms and quality of life associated with OAB rated on a 6-point Likert scale. The total score ranges from 0 to 100 with higher scores reflecting greater degree of symptom bother. | Subjective OAB and UUI symptoms will be assessed with the OAB-q at baseline during week 1. | |
Secondary | Assess subjective OAB and UUI symptom changes following rTMS | OAB and UUI symptoms will be assessed with the overactive bladder questionnaire (OAB-q). This validated instrument contains 33 questions regarding bladder symptoms and quality of life associated with OAB rated on a 6-point Likert scale. The total score ranges from 0 to 100 with higher scores reflecting greater degree of symptom bother. | Subjective OAB and UUI symptoms will be assessed with the OAB-q after rTMS treatments during weeks 2 and 3. | |
Secondary | Assess objective OAB and UUI symptom changes following rTMS | Objective OAB and UUI symptoms will be assessed with a bladder diary where participants will document number of voids, volume of voids, urgency episodes, and episodes of urgency incontinence in the past 24 hours. | Objective OAB and UUI symptoms will be assessed with a bladder diary at baseline during week 1. | |
Secondary | Assess objective OAB and UUI symptom changes following rTMS | Objective OAB and UUI symptoms will be assessed with a bladder diary where participants will document number of voids, urgency episodes, and episodes of urgency incontinence in the past 24 hours. | Objective OAB and UUI symptoms will be assessed with a bladder diary after rTMS treatments during weeks 2 and 3. |
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