Overactive Bladder Clinical Trial
Official title:
Randomized Controlled Trial of Tolterodine in Combination With or Without Low-Dose Intravaginal Estradiol Cream for the Treatment of Overactive Bladder in Post-Menopausal Women
The purpose of this study is to determine if long acting tolterodine confers more benefit than intravaginal low dose estrogen in the treatment of Overactive Bladder Syndrome at 12 weeks post-treatment initiation. The hypothesis is that low dose intra-vaginal estrogen confers greater benefit than tolterodine in the treatment of Overactive Bladder symptoms. Secondary outcomes were to assess if the addition of the other therapy to the treatment regimen conferred benefit at 24 weeks and 52 weeks.
Lower urinary tract bladder storage symptoms include urinary frequency, urinary urgency,
nocturia and urge incontinence. Overactive Bladder (OAB)Syndrome is a condition in which
urgency is the predominant symptom with or without urge incontinence and is usually
accompanied by frequency and nocturia. The mainstay of treatment of women with OAB syndrome
is treatment with anticholinergic medication as well as behavioral therapy. This method of
treatment has demonstrated a 60% response rate as reported in the Cochrane Database of
Systemic Reviews.
In addition to anticholinergic therapy, vaginal atrophy is often corrected as part of a
pharmacologic treatment plan. Vaginal atrophy is a condition this is vastly prevalent in
post-menopausal women. It is thought to affect up to 48% of post-menopausal women. Many women
with this condition experience vaginal dryness, irritation, painful intercourse, as well as
urinary symptoms including dysuria, urgency, frequency, nocturia, incontinence and recurrent
urinary tract infections.
Comparison: Tolterodine LA compared to low dose intra-vaginal estrogen cream for the
treatment of OAB symptoms
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