S9701 Paclitaxel in Treating Patients With Advanced Ovarian, Fallopian Tube, or Primary Peritoneal Cancer in Remission

Ovarian Cancer Clinical Trial

Official title:

Phase III Randomized Trial of 12 Months vs. 3 Months of Paclitaxel in Patients With Advanced Ovarian Cancer Who Attain a Clinically Defined Complete Response (CR) Following Platinum/Paclitaxel-Based Chemotherapy

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

• NCT number: NCT00003120
• Other study ID #: CDR0000065875
• Secondary ID: SWOG-S9701GOG-17
• Status: Completed
• Phase: Phase 3
• First received: November 1, 1999
• Last updated: October 7, 2014
• Start date: November 1997
• Est. completion date: November 2012

Study information

• Verified date: October 2014
• Source: Southwest Oncology Group
• Contact: n/a
• Is FDA regulated: No
• Health authority: United States: Federal Government
• Study type: Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. It is not yet known whether giving paclitaxel for a shorter period of time is as effective as a standard course of treatment for advanced ovarian cancer.

PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to compare the effectiveness of paclitaxel given for 3 months with that of paclitaxel given for 12 months in treating patients who have stage III or stage IV ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer.

Description:

OBJECTIVES: I. Compare the effect of continuing paclitaxel for 12 months versus 3 months on progression free survival and overall survival in women with advanced ovarian, fallopian tube, or peritoneal cancer who attained complete remission on initial platinum (carboplatin or cisplatin) and paclitaxel based chemotherapy. II. Assess the toxic effects associated with prolonged paclitaxel administration in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized study. Patients are stratified by stage (optimal stage III vs suboptimal stage III vs stage IV), prior treatments with paclitaxel (over at least 24 hours vs over less than 24 hours), and age (65 and under vs over 65). Patients are randomized to one of two treatment arms. Arm I: Patients receive paclitaxel IV over 3 hours on day 1. Treatment continues every 4 weeks for 3 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Arm II: Patients receive paclitaxel IV over 3 hours on day 1. Treatment continues every 4 weeks for 12 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients are followed every 3 months until disease progression or 1 year from registration, then every 6 months for 2 years, and then annually thereafter.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 450 patients (225 per arm) will be accrued for this study within 5 years.

Recruitment information / eligibility

• Status: Completed
• Enrollment: 308
• Est. completion date: November 2012
• Est. primary completion date: June 2003
• Accepts healthy volunteers: No
• Gender: Female
• Age group: 18 Years and older

Eligibility

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically confirmed advanced ovarian epithelial, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer Must have undergone an initial exploratory laparotomy with tumor debulking AND Must be FIGO stage IIIA, IIIB, IIIC, or IV at the time of initial laparotomy Must have attained a clinically defined complete remission (CR) following treatment with platinum (cisplatin or carboplatin) and paclitaxel based combination chemotherapy regimen by achieving the following: No evidence of cancer on physical examination CA-125 no greater than 35 units/mL Creatinine no greater than 2.0 mg/dL OR Creatinine clearance greater than 60 mL/min Bilirubin no greater than 2.0 mg/dL Negative ascites No evidence of residual cancer on CT scan of the abdomen/pelvis or chest x-ray (or chest CT scan, if performed) No symptoms felt to be secondary to persistent malignancy Must have received a minimum of 5 and a maximum of 6 courses of chemotherapy prior to study Must register for study within 21 to 56 days after prior chemotherapy Not concurrently registered to SWOG-S9618, SWOG-S9619, SWOG-S9912, or SWOG-S0009 or front line treatment phase III GOG trials

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: Any age Performance status: SWOG 0-2 Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: Granulocyte count at least 1,200/mm3 Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3 Hepatic: See Disease Characteristics Renal: See Disease Characteristics Other: No prior malignancy within past 5 years except adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or incidental carcinoid

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: No concurrent antitumor treatment No concurrent immunotherapy Chemotherapy: See Disease Characteristics Recovered from prior chemotherapy Prior cisplatin allowed if initial dose at least 50 mg/m2 Prior carboplatin allowed if initial dose at least 300 mg/m2 or AUC at least 4 No other concurrent chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: No concurrent hormonal therapy Radiotherapy: No concurrent radiotherapy No prior abdominal/pelvic irradiation Surgery: See Disease Characteristics No second look laparotomy or laparoscopy

Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

• Fallopian Tube Cancer
• Fallopian Tube Neoplasms
• Ovarian Cancer
• Ovarian Neoplasms
• Peritoneal Cavity Cancer
• Peritoneal Neoplasms

Intervention

Drug:
• paclitaxel
135 mg/m2 IV every 28 days

Locations

Country	Name	City	State
United States	MBCCOP - University of New Mexico HSC	Albuquerque	New Mexico
United States	Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Albuquerque	Albuquerque	New Mexico
United States	CCOP - Ann Arbor Regional	Ann Arbor	Michigan
United States	University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center	Ann Arbor	Michigan
United States	Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Ann Arbor	Ann Arbor	Michigan
United States	CCOP - Atlanta Regional	Atlanta	Georgia
United States	CCOP - Montana Cancer Consortium	Billings	Montana
United States	Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Biloxi	Biloxi	Mississippi
United States	Boston Medical Center	Boston	Massachusetts
United States	MBCCOP - University of Illinois at Chicago	Chicago	Illinois
United States	Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University	Chicago	Illinois
United States	Barrett Cancer Center, The University Hospital	Cincinnati	Ohio
United States	Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Cincinnati	Cincinnati	Ohio
United States	Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Center	Cleveland	Ohio
United States	CCOP - Columbus	Columbus	Ohio
United States	Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Dallas	Dallas	Texas
United States	Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Dayton	Dayton	Ohio
United States	CCOP - Central Illinois	Decatur	Illinois
United States	University of Colorado Cancer Center	Denver	Colorado
United States	Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Denver	Denver	Colorado
United States	Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute	Detroit	Michigan
United States	Henry Ford Hospital	Detroit	Michigan
United States	Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Detroit	Detroit	Michigan
United States	Cancer Center and Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope	Duarte	California
United States	CCOP - Duluth	Duluth	Minnesota
United States	Dwight David Eisenhower Army Medical Center	Fort Gordon	Georgia
United States	Brooke Army Medical Center	Fort Sam Houston	Texas
United States	University of Texas Medical Branch	Galveston	Texas
United States	CCOP - Grand Rapids Clinical Oncology Program	Grand Rapids	Michigan
United States	CCOP - Greenville	Greenville	South Carolina
United States	Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Hines (Hines Junior VA Hospital)	Hines	Illinois
United States	Cancer Research Center of Hawaii	Honolulu	Hawaii
United States	University of Mississippi Medical Center	Jackson	Mississippi
United States	Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Jackson	Jackson	Mississippi
United States	Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Boston (Jamaica Plain)	Jamaica Plain	Massachusetts
United States	CCOP - Kansas City	Kansas City	Missouri
United States	University of Kansas Medical Center	Kansas City	Kansas
United States	Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Kansas City	Kansas City	Missouri
United States	Keesler Medical Center - Keesler AFB	Keesler AFB	Mississippi
United States	CCOP - Dayton	Kettering	Ohio
United States	Scripps Clinic Cancer Center	La Jolla	California
United States	Albert B. Chandler Medical Center, University of Kentucky	Lexington	Kentucky
United States	Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Lexington	Lexington	Kentucky
United States	University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences	Little Rock	Arkansas
United States	Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Little Rock (McClellan)	Little Rock	Arkansas
United States	Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Long Beach	Long Beach	California
United States	Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, UCLA	Los Angeles	California
United States	USC/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center and Hospital	Los Angeles	California
United States	Veterans Affairs Medical Center - West Los Angeles	Los Angeles	California
United States	Texas Tech University Health Science Center	Lubbock	Texas
United States	Veterans Affairs Outpatient Clinic - Martinez	Martinez	California
United States	Loyola University Medical Center	Maywood	Illinois
United States	MBCCOP - Gulf Coast	Mobile	Alabama
United States	MBCCOP - LSU Health Sciences Center	New Orleans	Louisiana
United States	Tulane University School of Medicine	New Orleans	Louisiana
United States	Veterans Affairs Medical Center - New Orleans	New Orleans	Louisiana
United States	Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center	New York	New York
United States	CCOP - Bay Area Tumor Institute	Oakland	California
United States	Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation	Oklahoma City	Oklahoma
United States	Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Oklahoma City	Oklahoma City	Oklahoma
United States	Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center	Orange	California
United States	CCOP - Greater Phoenix	Phoenix	Arizona
United States	Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Phoenix (Hayden)	Phoenix	Arizona
United States	CCOP - Columbia River Program	Portland	Oregon
United States	Oregon Cancer Center	Portland	Oregon
United States	Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Portland	Portland	Oregon
United States	University of California Davis Medical Center	Sacramento	California
United States	CCOP - St. Louis-Cape Girardeau	Saint Louis	Missouri
United States	St. Louis University Health Sciences Center	Saint Louis	Missouri
United States	Huntsman Cancer Institute	Salt Lake City	Utah
United States	Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Salt Lake City	Salt Lake City	Utah
United States	University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio	San Antonio	Texas
United States	Veterans Affairs Medical Center - San Antonio (Murphy)	San Antonio	Texas
United States	CCOP - Santa Rosa Memorial Hospital	Santa Rosa	California
United States	CCOP - Virginia Mason Research Center	Seattle	Washington
United States	Swedish Cancer Institute	Seattle	Washington
United States	Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Seattle	Seattle	Washington
United States	Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center - Shreveport	Shreveport	Louisiana
United States	Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Shreveport	Shreveport	Louisiana
United States	Providence Hospital - Southfield	Southfield	Michigan
United States	CCOP - Upstate Carolina	Spartanburg	South Carolina
United States	CCOP - Cancer Research for the Ozarks	Springfield	Missouri
United States	CCOP - Northwest	Tacoma	Washington
United States	Madigan Army Medical Center	Tacoma	Washington
United States	CCOP - Scott and White Hospital	Temple	Texas
United States	Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Temple	Temple	Texas
United States	CCOP - Toledo Community Hospital Oncology Program	Toledo	Ohio
United States	David Grant Medical Center	Travis Air Force Base	California
United States	Arizona Cancer Center	Tucson	Arizona
United States	Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Tucson	Tucson	Arizona
United States	CCOP - Wichita	Wichita	Kansas
United States	Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Wichita	Wichita	Kansas
United States	CCOP - Southeast Cancer Control Consortium	Winston-Salem	North Carolina

Sponsors (2)

Lead Sponsor	Collaborator
Southwest Oncology Group	National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

References & Publications (6)

Liu P, Moon J, Alberts DS, et al.: A modified CA-125 progression criterion in ovarian cancer (OC) patients (pts) receiving maintenance treatment following complete clinical response (cCR) to primary therapy. [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 24 (Suppl 18): A-5080,

Liu PY, Alberts DS, Monk BJ, et al.: Relationship between pretreatment CA-125 level and risk of relapse in advanced ovarian cancer (AOC) patients in a complete clinical response (CCR) who received "maintenance therapy". [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 23 (Suppl 16): A-5013, 458s, 2005.

Markman M, Liu P, Wilczynski S, et al.: Survival (S) of ovarian cancer (OC) patients (pts) treated on SWOG9701/GOG178: 12 versus (v) 3 cycles (C) of monthly single-agent paclitaxel (PAC) following attainment of a clinically-defined complete response (CR)

Markman M, Liu PY, Rothenberg ML, Monk BJ, Brady M, Alberts DS. Pretreatment CA-125 and risk of relapse in advanced ovarian cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2006 Mar 20;24(9):1454-8. — View Citation

Markman M, Liu PY, Wilczynski S, Monk B, Copeland LJ, Alvarez RD, Jiang C, Alberts D; Southwest Oncology Group; Gynecologic Oncology Group. Phase III randomized trial of 12 versus 3 months of maintenance paclitaxel in patients with advanced ovarian cancer — View Citation

Markman M. Maintenance chemotherapy in advanced ovarian cancer: the US experience. Int J Gynecol Cancer. 2008 Mar-Apr;18 Suppl 1:40-3. doi: 10.1111/j.1525-1438.2007.01104.x. Review. — View Citation

Outcome

Type	Measure	Description	Time frame	Safety issue
Primary	progression-free survival		duration between date of enrollment and date first recurrence or death due to any cause.	No