Out of Hospital Cardiac Arrest Clinical Trial
Official title:
Initiation of Cooling by Emergency Medical Services to Promote the Adoption of In-hospital Therapeutic Hypothermia in Cardiac Arrest Survivors: the ICE-PACS Trial
This is a large pragmatic, randomized controlled trial comparing pre-hospital initiation of therapeutic hypothermia by Emergency Medical Services (EMS) providers to conventional post-resuscitation care. The goal of this trial is to increase the proportion of cardiac arrest patients that are appropriately treated in-hospital with therapeutic hypothermia to reach the target body temperature within 6 hours of hospital arrival. The investigators believe that EMS-initiation of cooling will be a powerful reminder to in-hospital clinicians to continue therapeutic hypothermia, and will lead to care improvements across a health system.
This is a large pragmatic, randomized controlled trial comparing pre-hospital initiation of
therapeutic hypothermia by Emergency Medical Services (EMS) providers to conventional
post-resuscitation care. The goal of this trial is to increase the proportion of cardiac
arrest patients that are appropriately treated in-hospital with therapeutic hypothermia to
reach the target body temperature within 6 hours of hospital arrival. The investigators
believe that EMS-initiation of cooling will be a powerful reminder to in-hospital clinicians
to continue therapeutic hypothermia, and will lead to care improvements across a health
system. This study builds on our previous work using large hospital networks hospitals to
improve the delivery of evidence-based practice.
The primary research question is as follows: Does pre-hospital initiation of therapeutic
hypothermia by EMS providers increase the proportion of comatose out of hospital cardiac
arrest patients with return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) that are successfully cooled
to a target temperature of 32 to 34 degrees Celsius within 6 hours of emergency department
arrival, compared to usual post-resuscitation care provided in the field? The primary
outcome is the proportion of included patients that are successfully cooled to reach target
temperature of 32 to 34 degrees Celsius within 6 hours of emergency department arrival.
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Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Health Services Research
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