Pilot Study of the Efficacy & Safety of Natural Eggshell Membrane (NEM) for Joint & Connective Tissue Disorders

Osteoarthritis Clinical Trial

Official title:

A Single Arm Pilot Study to Evaluate the Effectiveness of Eggshell Membrane Compositions for the Treatment of Pain Associated With Connective Tissue and Joints

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

• NCT number: NCT00750230
• Other study ID #: CLN# A0803
• Status: Completed
• Phase: N/A
• Start date: October 2003
• Est. completion date: January 2004

Study information

• Verified date: February 2016
• Source: ESM Technologies, LLC
• Contact: n/a
• Is FDA regulated: No
• Study type: Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the use of the dietary supplement Natural Eggshell Membrane (NEM) for the treatment of joint and connective tissue discomfort, pain, and flexibility.

Description:

It is estimated that 140 million adults in the U.S. suffer from some form of joint or connective tissue (JCT) disorder (i.e. arthritis, lupus, gout, fibromyalgia, neck or back pain, etc.). As the population ages, this estimate is expected to grow rapidly. Traditional treatments for most of these disorders attempt to address only the symptoms (pain, inflammation, and discomfort) associated with the diseases. This usually involves the use of analgesics (i.e. acetaminophen, oxycodone, propoxyphene) or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) (i.e. ibuprofen, diclofenac, celecoxib), alone or in combination. Most of these treatments have shown limited effectiveness in randomized controlled clinical trials (RCTs) or are known to have significant and sometimes severe side effects. To avoid the cardiac risks, gastrointestinal issues , and dependency issues associated with traditional JCT treatments (particularly with long-term use), many patients have turned to complementary and alternative medicines (CAMs) such as dietary supplements.

Glucosamine, chondroitin, and methylsulfonylmethane (MSM) alone and in combination, are widely marketed as dietary supplements to treat joint pain due to osteoarthritis (OA). Other vitamins, minerals, and botanicals such as kava, pine bark extract, capsicum, boswellia root extract, turmeric/curcumin, etc. are also marketed for various JCT pain maladies. We present here the use of eggshell membrane as a possible new natural therapeutic for JCT disorders. A single center, open label human clinical study was conducted to evaluate the efficacy and safety of NEM® as a treatment for pain and inflexibility associated with joint and connective tissue disorders. Subjects were to take NEM, 500mg, once daily for 30 days. Subjects were then evaluated for pain and range of motion.

Recruitment information / eligibility

• Status: Completed
• Enrollment: 11
• Est. completion date: January 2004
• Est. primary completion date: December 2003
• Accepts healthy volunteers: No
• Gender: All
• Age group: 18 Years to 100 Years

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

• patients seeking relief of mild to moderate pain due to joint or connective tissue (JCT)disorders.

• subjects must have had persistent pain associated with a JCT disorder.

• subjects were required to suspend all current pain relief medications.

• Subjects that were currently taking analgesic medications were eligible to participate in the studies following a 14 day washout period for NSAIDs, a 7 day washout for narcotics, and a 90 day washout for injected steroids.

• subjects currently taking glucosamine, chondroitin sulfate or MSM were only eligible after a 3-month washout period.

Exclusion Criteria:

• Patients were excluded if they were currently receiving remission-inducing drugs such as methotrexate or immunosuppressive medications or had received them within the past 3 months.

• body weight 250 pounds or greater.

• a known allergy to eggs or egg products.

• pregnant or breastfeeding women.

• subjects previously enrolled in a study to evaluate pain relief within the past 6 months or currently involved in any other research study involving an investigational product (drug, device, or biologic) or a new application of an approved product, within 30 days of screening.

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

• Fibromyalgia
• Myofascial Pain Syndromes
• Osteoarthritis

Intervention

Dietary Supplement:
• NEM
see Treatment Arm

Locations

Country	Name	City	State
United States	Robinson Family Clinic	Carthage	Missouri

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor	Collaborator
ESM Technologies, LLC

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

References & Publications (1)

Ruff KJ, DeVore DP, Leu MD, Robinson MA. Eggshell membrane: a possible new natural therapeutic for joint and connective tissue disorders. Results from two open-label human clinical studies. Clin Interv Aging. 2009;4:235-40. doi: 10.2147/cia.s5797. Epub 20 — View Citation

Outcome

Type	Measure	Description	Time frame	Safety issue
Primary	The primary outcome measure of this study was to evaluate the mean effectiveness of NEM® in relieving general pain associated with moderate joint & connective tissue disorders.		7 & 30 days
Secondary	Additional outcome measures were to evaluate flexibility		7 & 30 days
Secondary	Secondary objectives of the study were to evaluate tolerability and any adverse reactions associated with supplementation with NEM®.		7 & 30 days
Secondary	To evaluate pain associated with the range of motion (ROM) evaluation.		7 & 30 days

External Links

•   Study published in Clinical Interventions in Aging