Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter Clinical Trial
Official title:
Effect of Arterial Pressure Regulation on Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter During Robot Assisted Laparoscopic Surgery
Intracranial pressure is known to increase during robot-assisted laparoscopic radical
prostatectomy (RALRP) due to steep trendelenberg position. Measurement of optic nerve sheath
diameter (ONSD) is a indirect method which can assess the degree of intracranial pressure.
This study is designed to measure the ONSD during RALRP under regulation of arterial
pressure.
During last decades, RALRP has been advocated due to the advantages of short hospital stay,
reduced blood loss during surgery, less postoperative pain and complication. During RALRP,
steep trendelenberg postion and pneumoperitoneum are required essentially, and this is for
the acquisition of adequite surgical field. However, such position and pneumoperitoneum can
result in harmful hemodynamic change. Previous study demonstrated that patients of RALRP
showed 12.5% increase of ONSD.
The relationship of ONSD and increase of intracranial pressure has been proved previously
through many studies. Recent meta analysis showed that ONSD measurement for the monitor of
ICP demonstrated that sensitivity 0.9, specificity 0.85 and ROC cuve 0.983.
In addition, increase of ONSD during RALRP can be affected by the degree of arterial pressure
and end tidal CO2 increase.
This study is designed to see the effect of arterial pressure regulation on the increase of
ONSD
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