Oesophagus Cancer Clinical Trial
Official title:
Effects of a Training Intervention After Thoracoabdominal Oesophagus Surgery -a Randomized Controlled Trial
This study evaluates the effect of a training intervention after thoracoabdominal resection of the oesophagus. Half of the patients scheduled for thoracoabdominal oesophagus surgery were randomized to an intervention group while the other half a control group.
It is well known that thoracoabdominal oesophageal resection for cancer is a procedure with
high risks for complications. Earlier trials have shown that respiratory restrictions persist
after the operation as well as lower physical function, range of motion in the rib-cage and
limitations in activities in daily living. There are, however, only two clinical studies that
evaluate postoperative breathing exercises and none evaluating any other rehabilitation
interventions.
In other types of extensive surgery that may affect mobility with trauma to muscles and bone
structures in the thorax and thoracic spinal column, there is strong evidence that speaks for
an active rehabilitation approach in favour of a less active one.
The intervention evaluated was a rehabilitation program including exercises to restore lung
function, range of motion in the thoracic spine and shoulders and strength exercises for the
back extensors, shoulders and legs.
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