Nursing — Wich is the Best Dressing in Wounds by Primary Surgery of THA and / or TKA?
Citation(s)
Abboud EC, Settle JC, Legare TB, Marcet JE, Barillo DJ, Sanchez JE Silver-based dressings for the reduction of surgical site infection: review of current experience and recommendation for future studies. Burns. 2014 Dec;40 Suppl 1:S30-9. doi: 10.1016/j.burns.2014.09.011. Review.
Aindow D, Butcher M Films or fabrics: is it time to re-appraise postoperative dressings? Br J Nurs. 2005 Oct 27-Nov 9;14(19):S15-6, S18, S20. Review.
Andrew Glennie R, Dea N, Street JT Dressings and drains in posterior spine surgery and their effect on wound complications. J Clin Neurosci. 2015 Jul;22(7):1081-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2015.01.009. Epub 2015 Mar 25. Review.
Collins A Does the postoperative dressing regime affect wound healing after hip or knee arthroplasty? J Wound Care. 2011 Jan;20(1):11-6. Review.
Davies R, Holt N, Nayagam S The care of pin sites with external fixation. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2005 May;87(5):716-9.
Jester R, Russell L, Fell S, Williams S, Prest C A one hospital study of the effect of wound dressings and other related factors on skin blistering following total hip and knee arthroplasty. Journal of Orthopaedic Nursing 4:71-77, 2000.
Ousey K, Gillibrand W, Stephenson J Achieving international consensus for the prevention of orthopaedic wound blistering: results of a Delphi survey. Int Wound J. 2013 Apr;10(2):177-84. doi: 10.1111/j.1742-481X.2012.00965.x. Epub 2012 Mar 8.
Interventional studies are often prospective and are specifically tailored to evaluate direct impacts of treatment or preventive measures on disease.
Observational studies are often retrospective and are used to assess potential causation in exposure-outcome relationships and therefore influence preventive methods.
Expanded access is a means by which manufacturers make investigational new drugs available, under certain circumstances, to treat a patient(s) with a serious disease or condition who cannot participate in a controlled clinical trial.
Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.
Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.
