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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT04524299
Other study ID # GASTO-1066
Secondary ID
Status Recruiting
Phase Phase 2
First received
Last updated
Start date June 1, 2020
Est. completion date May 31, 2024

Study information

Verified date August 2020
Source Sun Yat-sen University
Contact Bo Qiu, Ph.D
Phone +86-020-87343031
Email qiubo@sysucc.org.cn
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

This phase II randomized study is to investigate the efficacy and toxicity of fractional thoracic radiotherapy combined with albumin bound paclitaxel and nedaplatin twice a week in the treatment of locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer compared with weekly chemotherapy.


Description:

This phase II randomized study is to investigate the efficacy and toxicity of fractional thoracic radiotherapy combined with albumin bound paclitaxel and nedaplatin twice a week in the treatment of locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer compared with weekly chemotherapy.

Radiotherapy:

All patients will receive intensity modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) once a day, 5 days a week. The first stage: DT 3000 cGy / 6 FX; the second stage, DT 3500 cGy / 7 FX. Or: the first segment: DT 4000 cGy / 10 FX; the second segment DT 2400 cGy / 6 FX. The interval between two stages of radiotherapy was 4 weeks.

Concurrent chemotherapy:

The patients were randomly divided into two groups and received one of the following concurrent chemotherapy regimens:

Group A: during the same period of radiotherapy, 30 mg / m2 albumin bound paclitaxel was intravenously infused twice a week for 0.5 hours, and nedaplatin 10 mg / m2 twice a week for 0.5 hours.

1. When the radiotherapy dose was 3000 cGy / 6 FX + DT 3500 cGy / 7 FX, the infusion time was D1, D4, D8 of the first stage of radiotherapy; D1, D4, D8 of the second stage of radiotherapy.

2. When the radiotherapy dose was 4000 cGy / 10 FX + DT 2400 cGy / 6 FX, the infusion time was D1, D4, D8, D11 of the first stage radiotherapy, and D1, D4, D8 of the second stage radiotherapy.

Group B: during the same period of radiotherapy, albumin bound paclitaxel (50 mg / m2) was intravenously infused once a week for 0.5 hours; nedaplatin (25 mg / m2) was intravenously infused once a week for 0.5 hours. The infusion time was D1, D8 of the first radiotherapy and D1, D8 of the second radiotherapy.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Recruiting
Enrollment 160
Est. completion date May 31, 2024
Est. primary completion date May 31, 2022
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years to 75 Years
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria:

- Histologically confirmed non-small cell lung cancer.

- There were measurable diseases according to recist1.1.

- Non operative stage III (AJCC / UICC eighth edition stage).

- When the lowest dose of radiotherapy was 60Gy, V20 > = 35% in both lungs.

- 18 years old or above, under 75 years old, regardless of gender.

- ECoG physical status score (see Annex 1) was 0-1.

- Initial treatment or chemotherapy.

- There was no previous chest radiotherapy, immunotherapy or biotherapy.

- Neutrophil absolute value = 2000 cells / mm3, platelet = 100000 cells / mm3

- Serum creatinine = 1.25 times ULN or creatinine clearance rate = 60 ml / min.

- Serum bilirubin = 1.5 times ULN, AST (SGOT) and ALT (SGPT) = 2.5 times ULN, alkaline phosphatase = 5 times ULN.

- CB6 normal range.

- The patient and his family members agreed and signed the informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

- There were other malignant tumors in the past or during treatment, except for skin non melanoma or cervical carcinoma in situ.

- Any other disease or condition is contraindication to chemotherapy (e.g. active infection, within 6 months after myocardial infarction, symptomatic heart disease, including unstable angina, congestive heart failure or uncontrolled arrhythmia, immunosuppressive therapy).

- Pregnant or lactating women, women who did not undergo a pregnancy test (within 14 days before the first administration), and pregnant women.

- Bleeding tendency.

- Participants in other clinical trials within 30 days before the experiment.

- Drug addiction, long-term alcoholism and AIDS patients.

- There are uncontrollable seizures or loss of self-control due to mental illness.

- Patients with severe allergic history or specific constitution.

- The researchers consider that it is not suitable to participate in this experiment.

Study Design


Intervention

Radiation:
chest radiation(IMRT)
Patients will receive intensity modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) once a day, 5 days a week. The first stage: DT 3000 cGy / 6 FX; the second stage, DT 3500 cGy / 7 FX. Or: the first segment: DT 4000 cGy / 10 FX; the second segment DT 2400 cGy / 6 FX. The interval between two stages of radiotherapy was 4 weeks.
Drug:
Concurrent chemotherapy twice a week
During the same period of radiotherapy, 30 mg / m2 albumin bound paclitaxel was intravenously infused twice a week for 0.5 hours, and nedaplatin 10 mg / m2 twice a week for 0.5 hours. When the radiotherapy dose was 3000 cGy / 6 FX + DT 3500 cGy / 7 FX, the infusion time was D1, D4, D8 of the first stage of radiotherapy; D1, D4, D8 of the second stage of radiotherapy. When the radiotherapy dose was 4000 cGy / 10 FX + DT 2400 cGy / 6 FX, the infusion time was D1, D4, D8, D11 of the first stage of radiotherapy; D1, D4, D8 of the second stage of radiotherapy
Concurrent chemotherapy once a week
During the same period of radiotherapy, albumin bound paclitaxel (50 mg / m2) was intravenously infused once a week for 0.5 hours; nedaplatin (25 mg / m2) was intravenously infused once a week for 0.5 hours. The infusion time was D1, D8 of the first radiotherapy and D1, D8 of the second radiotherapy.

Locations

Country Name City State
China Sun Yat-sen University Guangzhou

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Sun Yat-sen University

Country where clinical trial is conducted

China, 

References & Publications (29)

Albain KS, Swann RS, Rusch VW, Turrisi AT 3rd, Shepherd FA, Smith C, Chen Y, Livingston RB, Feins RH, Gandara DR, Fry WA, Darling G, Johnson DH, Green MR, Miller RC, Ley J, Sause WT, Cox JD. Radiotherapy plus chemotherapy with or without surgical resection for stage III non-small-cell lung cancer: a phase III randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2009 Aug 1;374(9687):379-86. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(09)60737-6. Epub 2009 Jul 24. — View Citation

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Dillman RO, Seagren SL, Propert KJ, Guerra J, Eaton WL, Perry MC, Carey RW, Frei EF 3rd, Green MR. A randomized trial of induction chemotherapy plus high-dose radiation versus radiation alone in stage III non-small-cell lung cancer. N Engl J Med. 1990 Oct 4;323(14):940-5. — View Citation

Furuse K, Fukuoka M, Kawahara M, Nishikawa H, Takada Y, Kudoh S, Katagami N, Ariyoshi Y. Phase III study of concurrent versus sequential thoracic radiotherapy in combination with mitomycin, vindesine, and cisplatin in unresectable stage III non-small-cell lung cancer. J Clin Oncol. 1999 Sep;17(9):2692-9. — View Citation

Gardner ER, Dahut WL, Scripture CD, Jones J, Aragon-Ching JB, Desai N, Hawkins MJ, Sparreboom A, Figg WD. Randomized crossover pharmacokinetic study of solvent-based paclitaxel and nab-paclitaxel. Clin Cancer Res. 2008 Jul 1;14(13):4200-5. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-07-4592. — View Citation

Gielda BT, Marsh JC, Zusag TW, Faber LP, Liptay M, Basu S, Warren WH, Fidler MJ, Batus M, Abrams RA, Bonomi P. Split-course chemoradiotherapy for locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer: a single-institution experience of 144 patients. J Thorac Oncol. 2011 Jun;6(6):1079-86. doi: 10.1097/JTO.0b013e3182199a7c. — View Citation

Green MR, Manikhas GM, Orlov S, Afanasyev B, Makhson AM, Bhar P, Hawkins MJ. Abraxane, a novel Cremophor-free, albumin-bound particle form of paclitaxel for the treatment of advanced non-small-cell lung cancer. Ann Oncol. 2006 Aug;17(8):1263-8. Epub 2006 Jun 1. — View Citation

Hasegawa T, Futamura Y, Horiba A, Yoshida T, Suzuki T, Kato T, Kaito D, Ohno Y, Iida T, Hayashi S, Sawa T. A phase II study of nab-paclitaxel plus carboplatin in combination with thoracic radiation in patients with locally advanced non-small-cell lung cancer. J Radiat Res. 2016 Jan;57(1):50-4. doi: 10.1093/jrr/rrv062. Epub 2015 Oct 5. — View Citation

Jemal A, Bray F, Center MM, Ferlay J, Ward E, Forman D. Global cancer statistics. CA Cancer J Clin. 2011 Mar-Apr;61(2):69-90. doi: 10.3322/caac.20107. Epub 2011 Feb 4. Erratum in: CA Cancer J Clin. 2011 Mar-Apr;61(2):134. — View Citation

Kaira K, Tomizawa Y, Imai H, Sakurai R, Matsuura M, Yoshii A, Ochiai M, Kotake M, Ebara T, Saitoh JI, Sunaga N, Minato K, Saito R, Hisada T. Phase I study of nab-paclitaxel plus carboplatin and concurrent thoracic radiotherapy in patients with locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2017 Jan;79(1):165-171. doi: 10.1007/s00280-016-3217-1. Epub 2016 Dec 19. — View Citation

Kawano Y, Sasaki T, Yamaguchi H, Hirano K, Horiike A, Satouchi M, Hosokawa S, Morinaga R, Komiya K, Inoue K, Fujita Y, Toyozawa R, Kimura T, Takahashi K, Nishikawa K, Kishimoto J, Nakanishi Y, Okamoto I. Phase I/II study of carboplatin plus nab-paclitaxel and concurrent radiotherapy for patients with locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer. Lung Cancer. 2018 Nov;125:136-141. doi: 10.1016/j.lungcan.2018.09.014. Epub 2018 Sep 18. — View Citation

Kong FM, Ten Haken RK, Schipper MJ, Sullivan MA, Chen M, Lopez C, Kalemkerian GP, Hayman JA. High-dose radiation improved local tumor control and overall survival in patients with inoperable/unresectable non-small-cell lung cancer: long-term results of a radiation dose escalation study. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2005 Oct 1;63(2):324-33. — View Citation

Lammers PE, Lu B, Horn L, Shyr Y, Keedy V. nab-Paclitaxel in Combination With Weekly Carboplatin With Concurrent Radiotherapy in Stage III Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer. Oncologist. 2015 May;20(5):491-2. doi: 10.1634/theoncologist.2015-0030. Epub 2015 Apr 6. — View Citation

Pfister DG, Johnson DH, Azzoli CG, Sause W, Smith TJ, Baker S Jr, Olak J, Stover D, Strawn JR, Turrisi AT, Somerfield MR; American Society of Clinical Oncology. American Society of Clinical Oncology treatment of unresectable non-small-cell lung cancer guideline: update 2003. J Clin Oncol. 2004 Jan 15;22(2):330-53. Epub 2003 Dec 22. Review. — View Citation

Reynolds C, Barrera D, Jotte R, Spira AI, Weissman C, Boehm KA, Pritchard S, Asmar L. Phase II trial of nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel, carboplatin, and bevacizumab in first-line patients with advanced nonsquamous non-small cell lung cancer. J Thorac Oncol. 2009 Dec;4(12):1537-43. doi: 10.1097/JTO.0b013e3181c0a2f4. — View Citation

Rizvi NA, Riely GJ, Azzoli CG, Miller VA, Ng KK, Fiore J, Chia G, Brower M, Heelan R, Hawkins MJ, Kris MG. Phase I/II trial of weekly intravenous 130-nm albumin-bound paclitaxel as initial chemotherapy in patients with stage IV non-small-cell lung cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2008 Feb 1;26(4):639-43. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2007.10.8605. — View Citation

Salama JK, Stinchcombe TE, Gu L, Wang X, Morano K, Bogart JA, Crawford JC, Socinski MA, Blackstock AW, Vokes EE; Cancer and Leukemia Group B. Pulmonary toxicity in Stage III non-small cell lung cancer patients treated with high-dose (74 Gy) 3-dimensional conformal thoracic radiotherapy and concurrent chemotherapy following induction chemotherapy: a secondary analysis of Cancer and Leukemia Group B (CALGB) trial 30105. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2011 Nov 15;81(4):e269-74. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2011.01.056. Epub 2011 Apr 7. — View Citation

Sause W, Kolesar P, Taylor S IV, Johnson D, Livingston R, Komaki R, Emami B, Curran W Jr, Byhardt R, Dar AR, Turrisi A 3rd. Final results of phase III trial in regionally advanced unresectable non-small cell lung cancer: Radiation Therapy Oncology Group, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group, and Southwest Oncology Group. Chest. 2000 Feb;117(2):358-64. — View Citation

Schild SE, McGinnis WL, Graham D, Hillman S, Fitch TR, Northfelt D, Garces YI, Shahidi H, Tschetter LK, Schaefer PL, Adjei A, Jett J. Results of a Phase I trial of concurrent chemotherapy and escalating doses of radiation for unresectable non-small-cell lung cancer. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2006 Jul 15;65(4):1106-11. Epub 2006 May 26. — View Citation

Segawa Y, Kiura K, Takigawa N, Kamei H, Harita S, Hiraki S, Watanabe Y, Sugimoto K, Shibayama T, Yonei T, Ueoka H, Takemoto M, Kanazawa S, Takata I, Nogami N, Hotta K, Hiraki A, Tabata M, Matsuo K, Tanimoto M. Phase III trial comparing docetaxel and cisplatin combination chemotherapy with mitomycin, vindesine, and cisplatin combination chemotherapy with concurrent thoracic radiotherapy in locally advanced non-small-cell lung cancer: OLCSG 0007. J Clin Oncol. 2010 Jul 10;28(20):3299-306. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2009.24.7577. Epub 2010 Jun 7. — View Citation

Socinski MA, Bondarenko I, Karaseva NA, Makhson AM, Vynnychenko I, Okamoto I, Hon JK, Hirsh V, Bhar P, Zhang H, Iglesias JL, Renschler MF. Weekly nab-paclitaxel in combination with carboplatin versus solvent-based paclitaxel plus carboplatin as first-line therapy in patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer: final results of a phase III trial. J Clin Oncol. 2012 Jun 10;30(17):2055-62. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2011.39.5848. Epub 2012 Apr 30. — View Citation

Socinski MA, Okamoto I, Hon JK, Hirsh V, Dakhil SR, Page RD, Orsini J, Yamamoto N, Zhang H, Renschler MF. Safety and efficacy analysis by histology of weekly nab-paclitaxel in combination with carboplatin as first-line therapy in patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer. Ann Oncol. 2013 Sep;24(9):2390-6. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdt235. Epub 2013 Jul 10. — View Citation

Spoelstra FO, Pantarotto JR, van Sörnsen de Koste JR, Slotman BJ, Senan S. Role of adaptive radiotherapy during concomitant chemoradiotherapy for lung cancer: analysis of data from a prospective clinical trial. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2009 Nov 15;75(4):1092-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2008.12.027. Epub 2009 Mar 26. — View Citation

Vokes EE, Herndon JE 2nd, Kelley MJ, Cicchetti MG, Ramnath N, Neill H, Atkins JN, Watson DM, Akerley W, Green MR; Cancer and Leukemia Group B. Induction chemotherapy followed by chemoradiotherapy compared with chemoradiotherapy alone for regionally advanced unresectable stage III Non-small-cell lung cancer: Cancer and Leukemia Group B. J Clin Oncol. 2007 May 1;25(13):1698-704. Epub 2007 Apr 2. — View Citation

Wiedenmann N, Valdecanas D, Hunter N, Hyde S, Buchholz TA, Milas L, Mason KA. 130-nm albumin-bound paclitaxel enhances tumor radiocurability and therapeutic gain. Clin Cancer Res. 2007 Mar 15;13(6):1868-74. — View Citation

* Note: There are 29 references in allClick here to view all references

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary local control rate To assess the efficacy of albumin bound paclitaxel twice a week in terms of local control rate for all patients 2 years
Secondary Progression-free Survival To assess the efficacy of albumin bound paclitaxel twice a week compared with once a week in terms of progression-free survival 2 Years
Secondary Overall Survival(OS) To assess the efficacy of albumin bound paclitaxel twice a week compared with once a week in terms of overall survival 2 Years
Secondary Response Rate(RR) To assess the efficacy of albumin bound paclitaxel twice a week compared with once a week in terms of response rate 2 years
Secondary Distant metastasis rate To assess the efficacy of albumin bound paclitaxel twice a week compared with once a week in terms of distant metastasis rate 2 years
Secondary rate of grade 3-4 radiation esophagitis 1 year
Secondary rate of grade 3-4 radiation pneumonitis 1 year
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