Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Phase I Study of SUNITINIB and Rapamycin in Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)
To define the optimal dose of sunitinib when given in combination with rapamycin 2mg.
To determine the maximum tolerated dosage of sunitinib and rapamycin given in this fashion.
To determine the how many times and how severe other toxicities of this combination therapy.
To determine how quickly the patient(s) will respond the the drug, overall survival and time
to progression for this combination therapy.
We propose to conduct a phase I study of sunitinib and rapamycin administered daily for
weeks 1-4)in a 6-week cycle. The rationale for this study includes:
- Sunitinib is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor that targets multiple receptor pathways
critical for cell growth. It has both antiangiogenic and direct antitumor activities.
- Resistance to receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors is well-documented. The mammalian
target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway may play a critical role in imatinib-refractory
GIST. Rapamycin and other agents that inhibit mTOR demonstrate antiangiogenic and
antitumor properties by decreasing VEGF production and decreasing responsiveness to
VEGF.
- Sunitinib is approved and well-tolerated at doses as high as 75mg daily. The typical
dose in most Phase II and III trials has been 50mg/day, given on a four weeks on/two
weeks off schedule. There are, however, recent trials looking at a lower dosage, 37.5
mg, in NSCLC.
- Rapamycin at doses greater than 2 mg daily is documented to be well-tolerated in renal
transplant patients. In renal transplant patients, 2mg daily is the typical starting
dose. This dose was used in one of the phase I studies of rapamycin in glioblastoma.
- The administration of two oral medications, taken once daily, may be more convenient to
patients than iv administration of chemotherapy at an infusion center every 1-3 weeks.
- Based on these data, initial dosing of sunitinib beginning at 37.5 mg orally everyday
for 4 weeks, followed by 2 weeks off, in combination with rapamycin 2 mg/day orally for
6 weeks during a 6 week cycle should be well tolerated and allow for dose-finding
escalation.
;
Allocation: Non-Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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