View clinical trials related to Non-hodgkin Lymphoma,B Cell.
Filter by:The aim of the trial is to evaluate the molecular characteristics and MDD/MRD of B-NHL in pediatric patients in order to identify on the one hand the very high risk group and to prescribe them more intensive treatment on the other hand to identify those patients who don't need very aggressive therapy. One more study question is to evaluate the role of PET/CT in assessment of the completeness of remission. The following primary study questions are going to be analyzed: - the effectiveness (event-free survival) in pediatric patients with very limited mature B-NHL (R1 - stage I and II R) of substituting anthracyclines and vincristine by the rituximab without compromising survival rates. - the effectiveness (event-free survival) in pediatric patients with limited mature B-NHL (R2 - stage I and II NR) of substituting anthracyclines by the rituximab without compromising survival rates. - the effectiveness (event-free survival) in pediatric patients with advanced VHR mature B-NHL (R4 - stages with unfavourable genetics of substituting standard chemotherapy by "second-line" block VICI in order to improve results Secondary study questions will address - additional parameters for immune reconstitution, lymphocyte subpopulations, immunoglobulin levels, vaccination titers and infection rates - kinetics of immune reconstitution after treatment
Preclinical and clinical studies of CD19 CAR-T in r/r B-NHL have been extensively carried out. At the beginning of 2020, MorphoSys submitted its company-targeted CD19 monoclonal antibody to the FDA for r/r DLBL treatment and obtained FDA priority approval. It further confirms the safety and effectiveness of CD19 as a therapeutic target in r/r B-NHL. However, these CAR-T cells are constructed from patients' autologous T cells, and the production and preparation time is long; on the other hand, most patients have received multiple chemotherapy before CAR-T treatment, and the quantity and quality of T cells often cannot meet the needs of clinical treatment. It is also an important factor leading to the failure of CAR-T cell therapy, which limits the large-scale clinical application of CAR-T. T cells sourced from healthy people are not only sufficient in quantity and quality guaranteed, but also available at any time. In December 2020, lancet[2] reported a clinical study of 19 patients receiving allogeneic CAR-T cell therapy for B-ALL. 14 patients were evaluated as CR/CRi (67%) 28 days after treatment, with a median sustained remission Time 4.1 months. Allogeneic CAR-T cells are safe and effective for the treatment of B-cell malignant diseases, and their clinical application range is expected to further improve the remission rate and survival rate of patients with R/R B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
The specific immune response to SARS-CoV-2 includes a humoral response - specific IgM appearing 5 days after the onset of symptoms while IgG appears after 14 days - and a T lymphocyte component, with specific activated CD8 and CD4 T lymphocytes (Dan JM et al., Science 2021). Mortality from infection varies greatly depending on the age of the affected subjects and their comorbidities including a history of cancer (Liang W et al, 2020). Among these cancers, a history of malignant hemopathy in the 5 years preceding the onset of Covid-19 increases the risk of death by a factor of 3 (OpenSAFELY collaborative 2020). Among them, lymphoid hemopathies induce hypogammaglobulinemia and / or lymphopenia. These factors combined with chemotherapy and immunotherapy treatments promote the development of infections in affected individuals. Among these, are the anti-CD20 monoclonal antibodies, widely prescribed for treating B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphomas (B-NHL). They induce a deep and lasting B-cell lymphopenia, which can promote infections (Maschmeyer G et al, 2019). They reduce the production of antibodies and the constitution of memory responses to a new pathogen or to a vaccination. In addition, B lymphocytes likely have a key immunomodulatory role in the control of viral infections. We conducted a retrospective study in 89 patients with lymphoma and Covid-19 after the first phase of the epidemic in different centers in the Île-de-France and eastern France regions (Lamure S et al. , 2020). With a 6-month follow-up, we showed a pejorative prognostic impact of anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody treatment on Covid-19-related mortality (Duléry et al, 2021). Vaccination of these at-risk patients is therefore essential. A growing concern is how patients with B-NHL who have been vaccinated with a SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccine are protected against infection, depending on whether or not they have received anti-CD20 monoclonal drugs and / or chemotherapy. Knowing the medium-term immunological evolution after vaccination against SARS-CoV-2 in patients with B-cell NHL is necessary in order to be able to adapt the therapeutic and vaccine recommendations. The main objective of this study is to determine how recent treatment (in the year before vaccination) with anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody modifies the immune response after vaccination against SARS-CoV-2 in adults with B-NHL compared to patients who have not recently been exposed to this immunotherapy.
This is an open label, single arm, phase I/II for patients with r/r Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma . The purpose is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the combination with Azacytidine, Bendamustine and Piamprizumab
A Study of CD19 CAR-T Therapy for Patients With B-cell Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma.
A Study of Humanized CD19 CAR-T Cells Therapy for Patients With Relapsed and/or Refractory B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia and B-cell Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma.
Describe the treatment of B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma patients who receive lenalidomide single drug or lenalidomide combined with rituximab (with or without other drugs), and evaluate the efficacy and safety of lenalidomide single drug or lenalidomide combined with rituximab (with or without other drugs) in the real-world setting.
NCCN guidelines for B cell lymphoma suggest that patients with relapsed/refractory aggressive NHL who are candidate for high-dose therapy should receive combination of cytotoxic chemotherapies as 2nd line treatment. However, proportion of patients who are adequately salvaged by second line chemotherapy and high-dose chemotherapy with stem cell rescue is unsatisfactory. Moreover, many fragile patients are unfit for salvage cytotoxic chemotherapy and/or high-dose chemotherapy. Hence, most of patients with relapsed/refractory aggressive B-cell NHL is ultimately candidate for less-cytotoxic drugs with targeted approach. This trial is phase II trial of acalabrutinib in combination with rituximab and lenalidomide for these patients.
This is a single arm, open-label, phase Ⅰ study, to determine the safety and efficacy of CD19-TriCAR-T, an autologous tri-functional anti- CD19 chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-positive T cell therapy, in Refractory/ Relapsed CD19 Positive Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (NHL).
This is a single arm, open-label, single-center, phase 1/2 study, to determine the safety and efficacy of TriCAR-T-CD19, an autologous tri-functional anti-CD19 chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-positive T cell therapy, in refractory/Relapsed Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (NHL).