View clinical trials related to Neurogenic Bladder.
Filter by:This is the first ever comparative effectiveness study of an antibiotic-sparing novel self-management intervention to prevent complicated urinary tract infection (UTI).
Determining the most appropriate time to evaluate detrusor activity in urodynamic studies for both traumatic and non-traumatic spinal cord injuries
Sacrococcygeal teratomas are the most common neonatal tumors and require rapid and complete resection. Tumor nerve compression and pelvic surgical sequelae may lead to many and varied voiding disorders. Data concerning long-term vesico-sphincteric disorders are conflicting. Some studies find good functional results [Cozzi et al., 2008; Draper et al., 2009]. However other authors reveal neurologic bladder with detrusor sphincter dyssynergia [Hambraeus et al., 2018] and rise concerned about long-term renal function [Khanna et al., 2019; Rehfuss et al., 2020] even in the absence of clinical voiding disorders. Most of studies include young patients with other malformations such as anorectal malformations or dysraphisms which may impact the results. The main objective is to assess bladder dysfunction in children aged 6 to 18 years after isolated sacrococcygeal teratoma resection.
Continent Cutaneous Urinary Deviation (CUD), using the Mitrofanoff, Yang-Monti or Casale principle, is offered to patients with neurological diseases who are unable to perform intermittent catheterisation through the native urethra due to upper limb disability. There is very little data in the literature examining the long-term efficacy and complications of this technique. The main objective of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of long-term CUDs in spinal cord injury patients. The secondary objectives are to evaluate the surgical complications and the impact on the patient's quality of life. For each patient, several data will be collected and analyzed: age at operation, sex, Body Mass Index (BMI), ASA score, ASIA score, type of bladder dysfunction assessed by urodynamic evaluation, urinary abnormalities assessed by morphological examination (ultrasound and / or computed tomography) and cystoscopy, creatinine clearance, operative indications, initial mictional mode, surgical assembly and any immediate or late complications. In a second stage, a questionnaire survey will be conducted by telephone.
This observational research study aims to build a multinational electronic patient-reported outcomes (ePRO) registry of adult end users in outpatient and community settings using intermittent catheter(s) to void via the urethra to manage urinary retention and incomplete bladder emptying. Research participants will be asked to self-report on various attributes of their currently prescribed intermittent catheters and other various aspects of using an intermittent catheter.
PURPOSE. To compare the results between two sites of implantation of the continent catheterizable channel (CCC): native bladder or enterocystoplasty. METHODS. Retrospective monocentric study of pediatrics and adult patients who underwent a continent cystostomy between 1991 and 2020 with a continent catheterizable channel implanted in the native bladder's detrusor (D group) or the enterocystoplasty (EC group).
Lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) are frequent in worldwide population. In neurogenic condition, LUTS can occur from beginning of neurologic disease (SCI, MS) or during its progression (MS). Neurogenic bladder may be responsible for upper urinary tract complications such as urinary tract infection or renal failure. It can also decrease quality of life and have an important socio-economic impact. For the last few years, patient-reported outcomes (PRO) have been the main way to assess functional urinary symptoms such as urinary incontinence or overactive bladder. Fortunately, Welk and al. developed and validated a new questionnaire in 2013 to allow a multimodal evaluation of LUTS specifically designed for a neurogenic population. The Neurogenic Bladder Symptom Score (NBSS) is composed of 24 items and explores 3 domains (urinary incontinence, bladder storage and voiding, consequences). In addition, NBSS includes two additional questions related to bladder management and quality of life. In 2020, Welk and al. developed a short version of NBSS (NBSS-SF), composed of 10 items exploring the 3 same domains as the NBSS original long version. However, there is no French-validated multi-dimensional questionnaire specifically assessing neurogenic LUTS, the USP questionnaire being a generic tool (Urinary Symptoms Profile (USP)). The objective of our study was to validate the French linguistic version and the cross-cultural adaptation of the NBSS-SF. METHODS: The investigators conducted a prospective monocentric study between June and October 2020 in our neuro-urology clinic. Step 1, translation and back-translation: With the author's agreement, two bilingual translators (fluent in English and native French) created a French version of the NBSS. Both versions were combined and disagreement in wording or item redaction were resolved to maintain a better understanding. Next step was the back-translation with an native English translator. Then, a bilingual expert committee, composed by urologists and neuro-urologists, compared the different versions to create a pre-final version of the questionnaire. Cross-cultural equivalence with analysis of the semantic, idiomatic, conceptual, and empirical equivalence of the source and pre-final versions of the NBSS-Short Form have been validated by the expert committee. Step 2, Pilot study : n = 30 subjects. During this pilot study, acceptability and understanding were evaluated. Participant had to answer with a 3 level Likert scale (A: perfectly; B: good; C: poor) for each item. Comprehension and acceptation were considered as good if they answered A or B. All difficulties and remarks were collected to incorporate these comments in the final version after validation by a panel of experts. Step 3, Validation stud: To perform validation study, the investigators used the same inclusion criteria than Welk and al. and included patients with a neurogenic bladder due to multiple sclerosis (MS), spinal cord injury (SCI) or other neurologic condition such as spina bifida or Parkinson disease. Validation study was performed to determine the psychometric properties of the questionnaire. The investigators calculated the Cronbach's α coefficient, a measure of internal consistency (reliability) ranging from 0-1, with a coefficient greater than 0.7 considered as very good. The NBSS-short form is composed of 2 first items (covering quality of life and bladder management) and 8 items covering 3 subdomains (items 3, 4, 5 for urinary incontinence, items 6, 7, 8 for storage and voiding) and finally 2 items covering the consequences. The investigators calculated a Cronbach's α coefficient for each subscale and a coefficient for the whole questionnaire. For test-retest reliability, the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) has been used. An ICC greater than 0.7 is considered as a good test-retest reproducibility. Participants completed the final version of the questionnaire and they had to mail the second questionnaire within 7 to 14 days. As this second questionnaire was completed at home, all participants were called to avoid missing data. Correlations were computed between NBSS-SF scores obtained overall and for each domain on two different occasions, separated by a 7-14-day interval.
This study investigates whether active use of transanal irrigation (Peristeen®) effectively manages urinary tract infection among patients with the diagnosis of neurogenic bladder.
Injection of Botox into the bladder is a procedure used to treat neurogenic overactive bladder at the Dianne and Irving Kipnes Urology Centre in the Kaye Edmonton Clinic. A common complication following bladder Botox is bladder infection. There are no well-studied preventative antibiotics given at the time of bladder Botox for the reduction of post-operative bladder infection. We are proposing a research study that will randomize participants into two groups - one receiving antibiotics and the other receiving placebo pills following bladder Botox. The main goal of our study is to determine if preventative antibiotics at the time of bladder Botox injection reduces post-operative bladder infection. It will provide a valuable learning opportunity for a trainee starting their academic career through working closely with established researchers across two disciplines. We hope the results of our study can ultimately be used to improve outcomes and safety for a common Urologic procedure. In addition, findings from our study could help reduce unnecessary use of antibiotics resulting in cost savings in the health care system and reduction in the risk of antibiotic resistance.
The investigators will assess the feasibility of replacing fluoroscopy/iodinated contrast with ultrasound/sulfur hexafluoride lipid-type A microspheres during routine urodynamic studies.