Nerve Block Clinical Trial
Official title:
Continuous Infraclavicular Nerve Blocks: Needle Versus Catheter Local Anesthetic Bolus
The investigators propose to test the hypothesis that when placing a perineural catheter for a continuous peripheral nerve block, injecting the initial local anesthetic bolus via the insertion needle results in a faster-onset sensory block than injecting the initial bolus via the perineural catheter. The study results will help define the optimal local anesthetic bolus introduction technique—needle versus catheter—for peripheral nerve blocks when placing a perineural catheter.
Status | Withdrawn |
Enrollment | 0 |
Est. completion date | January 2013 |
Est. primary completion date | January 2013 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
Gender | Both |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - age = 18 years - willing to have bilateral infraclavicular blocks/catheters placed Exclusion Criteria: - current daily analgesic use - opioid use within the previous 4 weeks - any neuro-muscular deficit of either upper extremity - body mass index > 30 kg/m2 - weight < 50 kg [100 lbs] - pregnancy - incarceration |
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
United States | UCSD CTRI, Hillcrest | San Diego | California |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
University of California, San Diego |
United States,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Sensory Level | EKG pads will be positioned in the 5 major nerve distributions distal to the elbow, ensuring placement is equivalent bilaterally. The primary endpoint will be the time, in minutes, until all 5 nerve territories record > 60 mA, or 120 minutes—whichever occurs first—since 60 mA is estimated to be equivalent to a surgical incision. | 120 minutes | No |
Secondary | Grip Strength | Evaluated using a portable isometric force dynamometer to measure the maximum voluntary isometric contraction (MVIC) of the hand/fingers. Subjects will be asked to take 2 sec to come to maximum effort, maintain this effort for 3 sec, and then relax. | 120 Minutes | No |
Secondary | Sensory level for individual nerves | Evaluated using transcutaneous electrical stimulation (TES) in the same manner as described for the primary end point. | 120 Minutes | No |
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