Neoplasms Clinical Trial
Official title:
GREAT (Good Response With Appropriate Treatment) "Factors Influencing the Analgesic Response Over Time of the Oxycodone-Naloxone Association in Painful Cancer Patients"
The symptoms associated in advanced cancer patients and adverse events due to use of opioids
have major influence on the state of health and quality of life of patients. The pain, in
particular, is a symptom with severe negative impact and with a prevalence ranging between
33% and 64%, according to the stage of the disease, with values around 70-90% in advanced
stages and metastatic.
The use of opioids, however, is usually associated with the appearance of common adverse
events as drowsiness/sedation, constipation, nausea/vomiting, and dizziness. Some effects
are self-limiting in the time for the appearance of tolerance while others, as constipation
persist.
Several clinical studies have demonstrated that the association oxycodone-naloxone (OXN),
which consists in the union between a molecule agonist and an antagonist of opioid
receptors, reduced the constipation in the presence of unchanged analgesic efficacy compared
to oxycodone alone.
n/a
Observational Model: Cohort, Time Perspective: Prospective
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