View clinical trials related to Neoplasms, Plasma Cell.
Filter by:CAR-T cell therapy has shown promising results for the treatment of relapsed or refractory Multiple Myeloma,however, a subset of patients relapse due to the loss of target in tumor cells.Dual Specificity CD38 and BCMA CAR-T cells can recognize and kill the malignant cells through recognition of CD38 or BCMA. This is a phase 1/2 study designed to determine the safety of dual specificity CD38 and BCMA CAR-T cells and the feasibility of making enough to treat patients with relapsed or refractory Multiple Myeloma.
This phase I trial studies the side effects and best dose of BCMA CART cells in treating patients with BCMA positive multiple myeloma that have not respond to chemotherapy and autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation (Auto-HSCT). B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA), a cell surface protein expressed on mutiple maloma cells, has emerged as a very selective antigen to be targeted in novel immunotherpy for MM. Targeting postulated CD19 positive myeloma stem cells with anti-CD19 CAR-T cells is a novel approach to MM therapy.
The main purpose of this study is to learn about the safety of REGN5458 and to find out what is the best dose of REGN5458 to give to patients with multiple myeloma. An additional purpose is to look for any signs that REGN5458 can treat cancer. The study is looking at several other research questions, including: - Side effects that may be experienced by people receiving REGN5458 - How REGN5458 works in the body - How much REGN5458 is present in the blood - How REGN5458 may work to treat cancer
Clinical trial applying CURATE.AI, a Phenotypic Precision Medicine (PPM) platform, to Bortezomib, Thalidomide, Cyclophosphamide and Lenalidomide dosing in multiple myeloma patients to show improvement in response.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of LCAR-B38M chimeric antigen receptor T (CAR-T) cells.
Multiple myeloma is an incurable hematological malignancy that affects older patients. Currently, despite recent progress, the disease relapses more or less quickly after initial treatment and requires the resumption of treatment with new drugs associated with cortisone, whose side effects are important. The investigators propose to conduct a phase 2 testing the combination ixazomib - daratumumab without dexamethasone.
This is a single-center, non-randomized study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of C-CAR088 in relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma patient.
The MyDRUG study is a type of Precision Medicine trial to treat patients with drugs targeted to affect specific genes that are mutated as part of the disease. Mutations in genes can lead to uncontrolled cell growth and cancer. Patients with a greater than 25% mutation to any of the following genes; CDKN2C, FGFR3, KRAS, NRAS, BRAF V600E, IDH2 or T(11;14) can be enrolled to one of the treatment arms. These arms have treatments specifically directed to the mutated genes. Patients that do not have a greater than 25% mutation to the genes listed can be enrolled to a non-actionable treatment arm. The genetic sequencing of the patient's tumor is required via enrollment to the MMRF002 study: Clinical-grade Molecular Profiling of Patients with Multiple Myeloma and Related Plasma Cell Malignancies. (NCT02884102).
This is a randomized multicenter study that will compare two treatment regimens (Kyprolis, Revlimid, dexamethasone -KRD vs. Velcade, Revlimid, dexamethasone -VRD) for patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma.
Trial Title: FiTNEss (UK-MRA Myeloma XIV) - Frailty-adjusted therapy in Transplant Non-Eligible patients with newly diagnosed Multiple Myeloma Overview: A phase III, multi-centre, randomised controlled trial to compare standard (reactive) and frailty-adjusted (adaptive) induction therapy delivery with the novel triplet ixazomib, lenalidomide and dexamethasone (IRD), and to compare maintenance lenalidomide (R) to lenalidomide plus ixazomib (R+I) in patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma not suitable for a stem cell transplant. All participants receive induction treatment with ixazomib, lenalidomide and dexamethasone and are randomised on a 1:1 basis at trial entry to the use of frailty score-adjusted up-front dose reductions vs. standard up-front dosing followed by toxicity dependent reactive dose-modifications during therapy. Following 12 cycles of induction treatment participants alive and progression-free undergo a second randomisation on a 1:1 basis to maintenance treatment with lenalidomide plus placebo versus lenalidomide plus ixazomib. Participants and their treating physicians will be blinded to maintenance allocation. Participant population: - Newly diagnosed as having Multiple Myeloma (MM) according to the updated IMWG diagnostic criteria 2014 (see Appendix 1 for criteria) - Not eligible for stem cell transplant - Aged at least 18 years - Able to provide written informed consent Number of participants: 740 participants will be entered into the trial at Randomisation 1 (R1), with 478 participants at Randomisation 2 (R2). Objectives: The primary objectives of this study are to determine: - Early treatment cessation (within 60 days of randomisation) for standard versus frailty-adjusted up-front dosing - Progression-free survival (PFS, from maintenance randomisation) for lenalidomide + placebo (R) versus lenalidomide + ixazomib (R+I) The secondary objectives of this study are to assess progression-free survival (PFS) for standard versus frailty-adjusted up-front dosing reductions, time to progression, time to 2nd PFS event (PFS2), overall survival (OS), survival after progression, deaths within 12 months of R1, overall response rate (ORR), attainment of ≥VGPR, attainment of MRD negativity, duration of response, time to improved response, time to next treatment, treatment compliance and total amount of therapy delivered, toxicity & safety including the incidence of SPMs, Quality of Life (QoL), cost effectiveness of standard versus frailty-adjusted up-front dosing of IRD and cost-effectiveness of R + I versus R. Exploratory objectives are prospective validation of a novel frailty risk score (UK-MRA Myeloma Risk Profile - MRP), usefulness of Karnofsky Performance Status (PS), and association of molecular subgroups with response, PFS and OS.