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Clinical Trial Summary

Pentoxifylline improves microcirculation and decreases TNF alpha levels associated with sepsis, rendering it of potential therapeutic value in necrotizing enterocolitis in premature neonates.


Clinical Trial Description

Preterm neonates with a clinical suspicion of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) will potentially be candidates for study. After obtaining parental consent, the infants will be prospectively and randomly assigned to one of two groups: 1. Treatment group: to receive IV pentoxifylline (5 mg/kg/hour to run over 6 hour x 6 days) and 2. Placebo group: to receive an equal volume of ½ normal saline to run over 6 hours x 6 days. ;


Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT00271336
Study type Interventional
Source Shaare Zedek Medical Center
Contact Cathy Hammerman, MD
Phone 9722 666-6238
Email cathy@cc.huji.ac.il
Status Recruiting
Phase Phase 2
Start date January 2005
Completion date March 2010

See also
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Completed NCT01735578 - Splanchnic Tissue Oxygenation During Enteral Feedings in Anemic Premature Infants at Risk for Necrotizing Enterocolitis N/A
Completed NCT01745510 - Enteral Administration of Docosahexaenoic Acid to Prevent Necrotizing Enterocolitis in Preterm Neonates Phase 1/Phase 2