Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT02027220
Other study ID # GBCD-001
Secondary ID
Status Recruiting
Phase Phase 2
First received December 21, 2013
Last updated January 2, 2014
Start date December 2013
Est. completion date December 2015

Study information

Verified date January 2014
Source Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University
Contact jinxiang fu, Doctor
Phone 86-512-67784-66
Email lbzwz0907@hotmail.com
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority China: Food and Drug Administration
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

RATIONALE: Bortezomib may stop the growth of myeloma cells by blocking proteasome activity. Cyclophosphamide and dexamethasone may work in different ways to stop the growth of myeloma cells by stopping them from dividing or by killing the cells. Granulocyte Clone Stimulating Factor (G-CSF) possesses the ability to mobilize the plasma cells to detach from myeloma niche, so as to promote drug sensitivity.

PURPOSE: This phase Ⅱ trial is to study how well combination of G-CSF, bortezomib, cyclophosphamide and dexamethasone works in treating patients with multiple myeloma.


Description:

Myeloma cells reside in specialised microenvironments, which is called myeloma niche. Myeloma niche provides important cell-cell interactions and signalling molecules that regulate localization and proliferation of myeloma cells. stromal cell-derived factor 1(SDF-1)/Chemokine (C-X-C Motif) Receptor 4 (CXCR4) plays an important role in this process. G-CSF is reported to induce stem cell mobilization by decreasing bone marrow SDF-1. Our in vitro study found that G-CSF enhanced bortezomib activity by inhibiting SDF-1/CXCR4. Myeloma patients treated with Bortezomib, Cyclophosphamide and Dexamethasone have achieved a relatively good response, with an ORR about 80% and complete remission about 40%. We hypothesized that G-CSF may mobilize myeloma cells from myeloma niches thus to enhance bortezomib activity.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Recruiting
Enrollment 60
Est. completion date December 2015
Est. primary completion date December 2015
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender Both
Age group 18 Years to 80 Years
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria:

1. Male or female, aged =18 years, = 80 years.

2. Newly diagnosed multiple myeloma according to International Myeloma Working Group.

3. Relapsed or bortezomib resistant multiple myeloma (MM), who didn't received bortezomib during the last line of therapy for MM prior to this study.

4. Progressive disease according to International Myeloma Working Group.

5. Negative pregnancy test for female with reproductive ability.

6. Signed written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. The patient has a history of other active malignancies within 3 years prior to study entry.

2. The patient exhibits evidence of clinically significant uncontrolled conditions including, but not limited to: uncontrolled systemic infection (viral, bacterial, or fungal).

3. Female patient is pregnant or breast-feeding.

4. Known infection with HIV, active Hepatitis B or Hepatitis C.

5. The patient has a history of prior toxicity from bortezomib, cyclophosphamide or dexamethasone that resulted in permanent discontinuation of treatments.

6. Treatment with any other investigational agent, or participation in another clinical trial within 30 days prior to study drug administration.

7. Uncontrolled hypertension (defined as systolic blood pressure[BP] > 160 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) or diastolic BP > 100mmHg).

8. Myocardial infarction or unstable angina within the past 6 months prior to study drug administration. Heart failure of New York Heart Association function Class ? or ? prior to study drug administration.

9. System illness or other severe concurrent disease or alcoholism, which, in the judgement of the investigator, would make inappropriate for entry into this study or interfere significantly with the proper assessment of safety and efficacy of investigational treatments.

10. Known or suspected of not being able to comply with the trial protocol.

11. Having been previously enrolled in this clinical trial.

Study Design

Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Drug:
G-CSF
G-CSF Intracutaneous injection (IC) on days 0, 1, 7, 8, 14, 15, 21 and 22, every four weeks.
Bortezomib
Bortezomib Intravenous injection (IV) on days 1, 8, 15 and 22, every four weeks.
Cyclophosphamide
Cyclophosphamide, Continuously Intravenous injection (CIV) on days 1, 8, 15 and 22, every four weeks.
Dexamethasone
Dexamethasone Intravenous injection (IV) on days 1, 2, 8, 9, 15, 16, 22 and 23, every four weeks.

Locations

Country Name City State
China The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University Suzhou Jiangsu

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University

Country where clinical trial is conducted

China, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Overall Response Rate (ORR) Defined as the portion of patients whose best response is equal to or better than partial response (PR), including stringent complete response (sCR), complete response (CR), very good partial response (VGPR), and partial response (PR) according to International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG). Response was confirmed after every cycle of treatment. Stringent complete response (sCR): Normal free light chain (FLC) ration, plus criteria for complete response. Complete response (CR): Negative immunofixation on the serum and urine and disappearance of any soft tissue plasmacytomas and = 5% plasma cells in the bone marrow. Very Good Partial Response(VGPR): Positive immunofixation but negative electrophoresis; =90% reduction in serum M-component; Urine M-component = 100mg per 24 hours. Partial Response (PR): =50% reduction in serum M-component and/or Urine M-component =90% reduction or < 200mg per 24 hours. 4 months No
Secondary Number of participants with treatment related adverse events. Adverse Events (AE) are assessed according to the National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) version 3.0. The maximum grade for each type of AE will be recorded for each patient. Grade 1: Mild AE. Grade 2: Moderate AE. Grade 3: Severe AE. Grade 4: Life-threatening or disabling AE. Grade 5: Death related AE. participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 4 weeks No
Secondary Overall Survival (OS) Survival time is defined as the time from registration to death due to any cause. 2 years No
Secondary Progression Free Survival (PFS) PFS is defined as the time from registration to the earliest date of documented disease progression. If a patient dies without a documentation of disease progression, the patient will be considered to have had tumor progression at the time of their death. 2 years No
Secondary Duration of Response (DOR) Duration of response will be calculated from the date of first evidence of response until the date of progression in the subset of patients with confirmed hematologic responses. 2 years No
See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Recruiting NCT03832127 - Evaluation of PET 18F-Fludarabine for the Initial Assessment and End-treatment of Symptomatic Multiple Myeloma Patients Phase 1
Completed NCT01413178 - A Randomized Trial to Compare Busulfan + Melphalan 140 mg/m2 With Melphalan 200 mg/m2 as Preparative Regimen for Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation for Multiple Myeloma Phase 3
Recruiting NCT03641456 - VRD as Induction Followed by VR Maintenance in Patients With Newly Diagnosed High Risk Multiple Myeloma Phase 2
Completed NCT03135925 - Feasibility of Pre Transplant Exercise (Pre-habilitation) for Multiple Myeloma Patients Awaiting Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation N/A
Terminated NCT02907073 - Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Imaging Studies With NIS Reporter Phase 1/Phase 2
Withdrawn NCT02114502 - Carfilzomib/SAHA Combined With High-Dose Gemcitabine/Busulfan/Melphalan With Autologous Stem Cell Transplant in Myeloma Phase 2
Completed NCT00800839 - Busulfan and Fludarabine Followed by Post-transplant Cyclophosphamide Phase 2
Completed NCT01700608 - Prospective Observational Study on Plerixafor After Chemotherapy N/A
Completed NCT00794261 - Stem Cell Mobilization With Pegfilgrastim in Lymphoma and Myeloma Phase 2
Completed NCT00606437 - Total Body Irradiation With Fludarabine Followed by Combined Umbilical Cord Blood (UCB) Transplants Phase 1
Recruiting NCT05528887 - Study of CAR-T Cell Therapy in the Treatment of Relapsed/Refractory Hematological Malignancies Phase 1
Recruiting NCT05625971 - Non-invasive MRD Assessment in Multiple Myeloma
Active, not recruiting NCT02931942 - Changing Over Time of Ascorbic Acid After Chemotherapy
Active, not recruiting NCT05889221 - Multicenter Phase 2 Study of Subcutaneous Isatuximab Plus Bortezomib, Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone in the Treatment of Newly Diagnosed Transplant Ineligible Multiple Myeloma N/A
Recruiting NCT03836690 - Transfer of Effector Memory T Cells (Tem) Following Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation Phase 1
Active, not recruiting NCT02542657 - Ixazomib With Pomalidomide, Clarithromycin and Dexamethasone in Treating Patients With Multiple Myeloma Phase 1/Phase 2
Completed NCT01279694 - Trial of Carfilzomib Plus Melphalan and Prednisone in Elderly Untreated Patients With Multiple Myeloma (CARMYSAP) Phase 1/Phase 2
Completed NCT01191060 - Study Comparing Conventional Dose Combination RVD to High-Dose Treatment With ASCT in the Initial Myeloma up to 65 Years Phase 3
Terminated NCT00983346 - Effect of Low Dose Bortezomib on Bone Formation in Smoldering Myeloma Patients Phase 2
Completed NCT00476294 - Long-Term Follow Up Study for AMD3100 Patients N/A