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Evaluation of Azacitidine in Transfusion Dependent Patients With Low-risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) or Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia (CMML)

Myelodysplastic Syndrome Clinical Trial

Official title:
Clinical and Biological Evaluation of Azacitidine in Transfusion-dependent Patients With Low and Intermediate-1 Risk MDS, and Low-risk CMML, Who Are Either Refractory to or Not Eligible for Treatment With Erythropoietin +/- G-CSF

Clinical Trial Summary

Azacitidine has proved prolonged overall survival in patients with high-risk MDS. Minor pilot studies have shown that treatment with Azacitidine can induce transfusion independency in previous transfusion dependent patients with low-risk MDS. This study will evaluate the effect of Azacitidine in transfusion dependent patients with low-risk MDS (IPSS low or int-1) or low risk CMML. Included patients should first have failed, or considered not being eligible to, treatment with EPO +/- G-CSF. Our hypothesis is that Azacitidine can lead to transfusion independency in this group of patients. Those patients who do not respond to treatment with Azacitidine alone, will be given treatment with the combination of Azacitidine and EPO where our hypothesis is that Azacitidine can restore sensitivity to EPO.

Clinical Trial Description

n/a

Study Design

Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details
NCT number NCT01048034
Study type Interventional
Source Nordic MDS Group
Contact
Status Completed
Phase Phase 2
Start date January 2010
Completion date August 2012
View Details
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