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Comparing Five Oral Analgesics for Treatment of Acute Pain in the Emergency Department (ED)

Musculoskeletal Pain Clinical Trial

Official title:
Comparing the Efficacy of Five Oral Analgesics for Treatment of Acute Musculoskeletal Extremity Pain in the Emergency Department

Clinical Trial Summary

This study compares the efficacy of five oral analgesics: 5 mg oxycodone + 325 mg acetaminophen, 5 mg hydrocodone + 300 mg acetaminophen, 30 mg codeine + 300 mg acetaminophen, 400 mg ibuprofen + 1000 mg acetaminophen, and 800 mg ibuprofen + 1000 mg acetaminophen for the treatment of patients with acute musculoskeletal pain who present to the Emergency Department (ED).

Clinical Trial Description

The optimal treatment of musculoskeletal extremity pain in the ED not known. The study is a randomized controlled trial designed to compare the efficacy of five oral analgesics: 5 mg oxycodone + 325 mg acetaminophen, 5 mg hydrocodone + 300 mg acetaminophen, 30 mg codeine + 300 mg acetaminophen, 400 mg ibuprofen + 1000 mg acetaminophen, and 800 mg ibuprofen + 1000 mg acetaminophen for the treatment of patients with acute musculoskeletal pain. The primary outcome is the between treatment group difference in change in patients' rating of pain intensity one hour after ingestion of the study medication. Secondary outcomes include: 1) the between treatment group difference in change in patients' rating of pain intensity two hours after ingestion of the study medication; 2) difference in proportion of patients who receive rescue medication; 3) difference in proportion of patients who would choose to take the study medication again if they returned to the ED with similar pain; 4) difference in proportion of patients who experience side effects. ;

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details
NCT number NCT03173456
Study type Interventional
Source Albert Einstein College of Medicine
Contact
Status Completed
Phase Phase 2
Start date November 28, 2017
Completion date November 14, 2019
View Details
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