The Effects of Action Observation Therapy (AOT) on Balance & Gait in

Status Recruiting

Clinical Trial Summary

Action observation therapy is a new method in rehabilitation that causes motor retraining by activating mirror neurons while watching the activity on the screen and then practicing them. We will use action observation therapy to improve balance and walking in MS patients.

Clinical Trial Description

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an inflammatory disease of the brain and spinal cord caused by damage to myelin. While the underlying cause of this disease is unknown, a significant relationship has been reported between a series of (CNS) neurons of the central nervous system, immune factors, genetics, and viruses. The primary complaint of MS patients is movement problems, particularly walking disorders, which greatly affect their quality of life, and its improvement is one of the main goals of rehabilitation. Action observation therapy is a new approach. It is used to treat neurological disorders such as cerebral palsy, Parkinson's disease, strokes, and multiple sclerosis. In this method, a video of some purposeful movements and activities recorded by healthy people doing them is shown to the patient, then the person must try to imitate and perform those actions, which causes movement retraining and memory recall. Based on the studies conducted on the effectiveness of neurological treatment methods and proving the effectiveness of this method on other conditions, also considering the involvement of the nervous system in MS and the lack of related studies, we conducted this study with regard to To design a low cost, availability, and ease of use therapeutic method on balance and walking in patients with multiple sclerosis. This study will be conducted on two groups of MS patients. after passing 30 minutes of usual rehabilitation by the blind therapist. One group will watch videos related to action observation exercises and then practice, and for the second group, a video of natural scenery will be shown for the same length of time, then they will practice exercises similar to the first group. ;

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details

NCT number	NCT05543213
Study type	Interventional
Source	Shiraz University of Medical Sciences
Contact	Misagh Rahimi, B.Sc.in OT
Phone	9175574547
Email	misaghrahimi1995@gmail.com
Status	Recruiting
Phase	N/A
Start date	January 1, 2023
Completion date	October 1, 2024

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Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.

Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.

The Effects of Action Observation Therapy (AOT) on Balance and Gait in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis.

Clinical Trial Summary

Clinical Trial Description

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms