Multiple Sclerosis Clinical Trial
Official title:
Modulation of Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cell Function in Multiple Sclerosis
The purpose of this study is to determine whether interferon-beta impairs the ability of plasmacytoid dendritic cells to promote pathogenic immune responses in patients with multiple sclerosis.
| Status | Completed |
| Enrollment | 24 |
| Est. completion date | December 2011 |
| Est. primary completion date | December 2011 |
| Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
| Gender | Both |
| Age group | 18 Years to 60 Years |
| Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Males and females, 18 to 60 year old, inclusive. - Diagnosis of a relapsing form of multiple sclerosis as determined by revised McDonald Criteria or at least one clinical demyelinating episode with abnormal brain MRI study based on CHAMPS criteria - Expanded disability status scale (EDSS) score less than 6 at entry. - Understand and sign written informed consent prior to any testing under this protocol, including screening tests and evaluations that are not considered part of the subject's routine care. Exclusion Criteria: - Treatment with corticosteroids within one month prior to the study. Treatment with immunomodulatory drugs within last 3 months prior to the study. - No history of treatment with Interferon-beta(IFN-beta) based drugs to exclude the possibility of IFN-beta neutralizing antibodies - Any patient who is pregnant, intend to become pregnant, or breastfeeding at any time of the study. - History of any significant cardiac, gastrointestinal, hepatic, pulmonary, or renal disease; immune deficiency; or other medical conditions that would preclude IFN-beta therapy. - Primary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis patients or patients with Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis with lack of recent clinical relapses for more than 2 years |
Time Perspective: Prospective
| Country | Name | City | State |
|---|---|---|---|
| United States | Rutgers-RWJMS | New Brunswick | New Jersey |
| Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
|---|---|
| Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey | Bayer |
United States,
Aung LL, Brooks A, Greenberg SA, Rosenberg ML, Dhib-Jalbut S, Balashov KE. Multiple sclerosis-linked and interferon-beta-regulated gene expression in plasmacytoid dendritic cells. J Neuroimmunol. 2012 Sep 15;250(1-2):99-105. doi: 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2012.05.013. Epub 2012 Jun 9. — View Citation
Aung LL, Fitzgerald-Bocarsly P, Dhib-Jalbut S, Balashov K. Plasmacytoid dendritic cells in multiple sclerosis: chemokine and chemokine receptor modulation by interferon-beta. J Neuroimmunol. 2010 Sep 14;226(1-2):158-64. doi: 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2010.06.008 — View Citation
Balashov KE, Aung LL, Vaknin-Dembinsky A, Dhib-Jalbut S, Weiner HL. Interferon-ß inhibits toll-like receptor 9 processing in multiple sclerosis. Ann Neurol. 2010 Dec;68(6):899-906. doi: 10.1002/ana.22136. — View Citation
| Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Relative gene expression in plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDCs) | Gene expression is tested in pDCs separetd from peripheral blood of human subjects at baseline and at 12 weeks | Change in gene expression in 12 weeks | No |
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