View clinical trials related to Multiple Sclerosis.
Filter by:The primary objective of the study is to determine the efficacy of natalizumab (Tysabri, BG00002) in participants with relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis (MS) who have failed Gilenya or BRACET (Betaseron, Rebif, Avonex, Copaxone, Extavia, Tecfidera) as measured by the proportion of participants with no evidence of disease activity (NEDA) at Year 1. The secondary objectives in this study population are: Change in total T1 hypointense and total T2 hyperintense lesion volume; Proportion of participants with NEDA at Year 2; Evaluation of the impact of natalizumab on annualized relapse rate (ARR); and Change in Multiple Sclerosis Impact Scale-29 (MSIS-29) physical impact score.
The mechanism of action of MSC relies on their ability to modulate pathogenic immune responses and provide neuroprotection through the release of anti-apoptotic, anti-oxidant and trophic factors as demonstrated by in-vitro and in-vivo preclinical studies. Patients will be randomized to receive immediate vs. delayed treatment with either a dose equal to 1-2 millions/kg of body weight of autologous MSC, or equivalent volume of suspension media at baseline. At week 24 treatments will be reversed. The primary outcome of this study is to evaluate: - Treatment's safety within one year from MSC administration by measuring the number, time-frame and severity of adverse events and - Treatment's activity in terms of reduction in total number of gadolinium-enhancing lesions (GEL) by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans. Secondary outcomes are to gain preliminary information on the efficacy of the experimental treatment in terms of combined MRI activity and clinical efficacy (incidence of relapses and disability progression).
The purpose of the present study is to test the hypothesis that aerobic training can reduce flu-like symptoms following interferon beta 1a injections in patients with Multiple Sclerosis. A secondary purpose is to evaluate whether or not changes in circulating cytokines provide a mechanism that can explain a potential positive effect.
The primary objective of the study is to evaluate, in participants with RMS, safety and tolerability (as defined by the frequency of adverse events [AEs] of flu-like symptoms [FLS; chills, pyrexia, myalgia, and asthenia], injection site reactions [ISRs], and injection site reaction pain [ISR-P]) over 6 months of treatment (the active comparator period) with BIIB017 125 μg subcutaneously (SC) every 2 weeks versus standard-of-care SC interferon-beta (IFN-β) therapy. Secondary objectives of this study are to assess the following measures during the first (6-month) period of the study in participants treated with BIIB017 versus standard-of-care SC IFN-β therapy: patient-reported treatment satisfaction using the following patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs): Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire for Medication (TSQM-9), Adapted MS Treatment Concerns Questionnaire (MSTCQ), Adapted MSTCQ Side Effects Score, Pain using a visual analog scale (VAS) diary and the McGill Pain Questionnaire Short Form (SF-MPQ), the treatments' impact on RMS using the following PROMs: Multiple Sclerosis Impact Scale (MSIS-29), Modified Fatigue Impact Scale-5 Item (MFIS-5), EuroQol Group 5-Dimension 3-Level Version (EQ-5D-3L), Health-Related Productivity Questionnaire (HRPQ), Beck Depression Inventory, second edition (BDI-II), participant adherence to study treatment, clinical status as measured by the Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) and relapse activity, safety and tolerability of study treatment after a change in standard-of-care SC IFN-β therapy and the immunogenicity profiles of participants changing from standard-of-care SC IFN-β to BIIB017.
Disease modifying therapies (DMT) are widely used for children and adolescents with MS. Nonetheless, many pediatric patients continue to relapse and therefore require changes in therapy. We designed this research study to learn more about medication use in children and adolescents with MS. We are also interested in learning what a behavioral feedback intervention can tell us about adherence to medicine. Finally, we hope this research project will inform the way we provide clinical care for children and adolescents with MS.
This study will evaluate if patients who had a serious cardiovascular event upon initiation of fingolimod are at risk to delevop long term other cardiovascular events
The primary objectives of the study are to determine the incidence of serious adverse events (SAEs) in participants with relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis (MS) in routine clinical practice and to assess the overall long-term clinical effectiveness of Plegridy in participants with relapsing forms of MS in routine clinical practice. The secondary objectives of this study in this study population are to describe Plegridy prescription and utilization adherence patterns in routine clinical practice; to assess the specific long-term clinical effectiveness of Plegridy in participants with relapsing forms of MS in routine clinical practice; to monitor the safety and tolerability of Plegridy in routine clinical practice by assessing the incidence of adverse events (AEs) of flu-like symptoms (FLS), injection site reactions (ISRs), and AEs (including laboratory abnormalities) leading to treatment discontinuation; to assess the effect of FLS on participant-reported effectiveness of, and satisfaction with, prophylactic management using a FLS-Visual Analog Scale (FLS-VAS); to evaluate the change in health-related quality of life (HRQoL), FLS, FLS-VAS, healthcare resource consumption, and treatment adherence over time.
The purpose of this study is to determine whether MIS416 administered once weekly over 12 months is safe, tolerable, and improves a range of signs and symptoms associated with secondary progressive multiple sclerosis.
In this study, the investigators will examine a sample of persons with multiple sclerosis (MS) to determine whether their walking function and ability is different depending on which walking assistive device is used.
In this study we wish to test the hypothesis that continuous Gilenya treatment alters immune homeostasis in favor of an anti-inflammatory type II monocyte and macrophage (M2) phenotype in the circulation of patients with relapsing-remitting Multiple Sclerosis (MS). In this study we will determine the change in ratio of M2 (type II, alternatively activated) versus M1 (type I, classically activated) monocytes and macrophages in a cohort of patients that have received continuous Gilenya treatment for 0, 1, 3, 6 or 12 months. We will also assess changes in cell surface expression of the M1 marker CCR7 and the M2 markers CD206 or CD301 by monocytes and macrophages using FACS analysis of whole blood, and assess the tyrosine phosphorylation of the signal transducer and activator of transcription STAT-1 (pTyr-STAT1), which is critical for the activation of M1 myeloid cells. We will assess correlates with changes in M1 and M2 cytokine expression assessing possible mechanisms of action of Gilenya on myeloid lineage cells.