Multiple Myeloma Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Phase Ⅰ Study Evaluating Safety and Efficacy of C-CAR088 Treatment in Subjects With Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma
This is a single-center, non-randomized and dose-escalation study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of C-CAR088 in relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma patient.
| Status | Recruiting |
| Enrollment | 10 |
| Est. completion date | November 2021 |
| Est. primary completion date | August 2021 |
| Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
| Gender | All |
| Age group | 18 Years to 75 Years |
| Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age 18-75 years old, male or female; 2. The patient volunteered to participate in the study, and he or his legal guardian signed the Informed Consent; 3. Meet the internationally accepted Criteria for the diagnosis of multiple myeloma (IMWG diagnostic criteria 2014); 4. Patients with a clear diagnosis of relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma who have received at least 3 lines of MM (Contains proteasome inhibitors and immunomodulatory therapies that progress or relapse during the most recent treatment or after the end of treatment). Note: The planned treatment plan for one or more cycles is "one-line treatment"; induction chemotherapy, stem cell transplantation, and maintenance treatment (if there is no disease progression between them), it is considered as a one-line treatment plan; 5. The patient have one or more measurable multiple myeloma lesion, must include one of the following conditions: - Serum M protein=1.0 g/dL(10g/L) - Urine M protein=200 mg/24h - Serum free light chain(sFLC): ?/? FLC ratio is abnormal and affected FLC =10mg / dL 6. Bone marrow sample is confirmed as BCMA-positive by flow cytometry or pathological examination; 7. ECOG scores 0 - 1; 8. Echocardiography showed normal diastolic function, left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) =50%, and no severe arrhythmia; 9. No active pulmonary infections, normal pulmonary function and oxygen saturation = 92% on room air. 10. Absolute neutrophil count =1.0 × 109 / L, platelet count =50 × 109 / L; total serum bilirubin =1.5mg / dl; serum ALT or AST less than 2.5 times the upper limit of normal; serum creatinine =2.0mg / dl; 11. No contraindications of peripheral blood apheresis; 12. Expected survival time > 12 weeks;. 13. Female subjects of childbearing age must have a negative urine / blood pregnancy test within 7 days before cell therapy and not be in lactation; female or male subjects of childbearing age need to take effective contraception throughout the study. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Have a history of allergy to cell ular products; 2. Presence of clinically significant cardiovascular disease, such as uncontrolled or symptomatic arrhythmias, congestive heart failure, or any heart function Grade 3 (moderate) or Grade 4 (severe) heart disease (according to the New York Heart Association Function Classification method: NYHA); patients with a history of myocardial infarction, cardiac angioplasty or stent implantation, unstable angina pectoris or other clinically significant heart disease within 12 months before enrollment; 3. A history of craniocerebral trauma, consciousness disorder, epilepsy, severe cerebral ischemia or hemorrhagic disease; 4. Need to use any anticoagulant (except aspirin); 5. Patients requiring urgent treatment due to tumor progression or spinal cord compression; 6. Patients with CNS metastasis or symptoms of CNS involvement; 7. After allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation; 8. Plasma cell leukemia; 9. Received systemic anti-tumor treatment within 2 weeks before apheresis, and within 1 week before apheresis, prednisone (or equivalent amount of other corticosteroids) was applied in excess of 5 mg/d ; 10. Patients with autoimmune diseases, immunodeficiency, or other immunosuppressive agents; 11. Uncontrolled active infection; 12. Have used any CAR T cell products or other genetically modified T cell therapy before; 13. Live vaccination within 4 weeks before enrollment; 14. Hepatitis B or hepatitis C virus infection (including carriers), syphilis, as well as acquired, congenital immune deficiency diseases, including but not limited to HIV infected persons; 15. Have a history of alcoholism, drug addiction and mental illness; 16. Participated in any other clinical trial within 1 months; 17. The investigators believe that there are other circumstances that are not suitable for the trial. |
| Country | Name | City | State |
|---|---|---|---|
| China | InstituteHBDH | TianJin |
| Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
|---|---|
| Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital |
China,
| Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Safety: The incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) | The incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) | 30 days | |
| Secondary | Overall response rate (ORR) | ORR(including sCR / CR / VGPR / PR, based on IMWG 2016 efficacy evaluation criteria) | 12 months | |
| Secondary | Progression free survival (PFS) | PFS(based on IMWG 2016 efficacy evaluation criteria) | 6 months?12 months | |
| Secondary | The CART cell duration in vivo | The copys of BCMA-CART DNA in peripheral blood with qPCR method | 12 months | |
| Secondary | The soluble BCMA changes in peripheral blood | The amount of soluble BCMA in peripheral blood with ELISA method | 12 months |
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