Multiple Myeloma Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Phase II Single Arm Study of VELCADE and DOXIL (PLD) in Patients With Relapsed Multiple Myeloma Previously Treated With VELCADE
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of using pegylated liposomal doxorubicin and bortezomib in the treatment of patients with relapsed multiple myeloma who had been previously treated with bortezomib. Multiple myeloma is a cancer that begins in plasma cells, a type of white blood cell. These cells are part of the immune system, which helps protect the body from germs and other harmful substances. In time, myeloma cells collect in the bone marrow and in the solid parts of bone. Multiple myeloma treatment may include stem cell transplantation, however, not all patients with multiple myeloma are candidates for stem cell transplantation and many patients who receive transplants relapse. As a result, additional first and later-line therapeutic options are needed for patients who are not candidates for transplantation, or whose disease relapses after transplantation or other therapies. Pegylated liposomal doxorubicin in combination with bortezomib is approved for the treatment of patients with multiple myeloma who have not previously received bortezomib and have received at least one prior therapy. The combined use of pegylated liposomal doxorubicin and bortezomib in this study is designed to evaluate the overall response rate and safety in patients with multiple myeloma who have been previously treated with bortezomib.
The primary purpose of this study is to evaluate the overall response rate to DOXIL/VELCADE
treatment in patients with relapsed multiple myeloma previously treated with VELCADE.
Overall response rate is defined as the proportion of patients achieving either a complete
response (CR) or partial response (PR) to treatment according to the European Group for
Blood and Marrow Transplantation (EBMT) criteria. This is a single arm (all patients will
receive the same drug combination and dose), multi-center (many study sites), open label
(the patient and the physician know the drug treatment being received) of approximately 60
patients with multiple myeloma whose disease has progressed after initial response to
VELCADE-based therapy. During each 21-day treatment cycle, patients will receive VELCADE by
intravenous bolus on 4 designated days, and DOXIL by intravenous infusion on one designated
day. Treatment will continue until disease progression, or the occurrence of unacceptable
treatment-related toxicity or up to a total of 8 cycles of therapy. Drug doses may be
delayed or dropped as needed to allow for platelet transfusions or other treatment
requirements. Patients responding to treatment at study end may be evaluated for continued
treatment for as long as treatment can be tolerated and they continue to respond. After
discontinuation of all study drugs, patients who have not had disease progression will be
followed for 6 months after receiving the last dose of study drug. The primary endpoint is
overall response rate as defined by the proportion of patients achieving either a complete
response or a partial response. Response will be assessed at each cycle. Safety will be
monitored throughout the study by physical examination, clinical laboratory testing, and the
incidence and severity of reported adverse events. Overall safety will be summarized at
study-end.
During each 21-day treatment cycle, patients will receive bortezomib 1.3 mg/m2 by
intravenous bolus on Days 1, 4, 8 and 11 and pegylated liposomal doxorubicin 30 mg/m2 by
intravenous infusion on Day 4.
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Allocation: Non-Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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