Multiple Myeloma Clinical Trial
Official title:
Treatment With AMD3100 in Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma and Multiple Myeloma Patients to Increase the Number of Peripheral Blood Stem Cells When Given a Mobilizing Regimen of G-CSF
This study evaluates the safety and efficacy of plerixafor given in addition to granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) for collection of peripheral blood stem cells (PBSCs) for autologous transplantation in patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) and multiple myeloma (MM). Efficacy outcomes include evaluation of fold increase in circulating CD34+ cells from just before the first plerixafor injection to 10-11 hours post plerixafor (just before apheresis) and assessment of successful polymorphonuclear leukocyte (PMN) engraftment after transplantation. Data from this protocol will assist in the determination of the dosing schedule for future studies.
Participants with NHL and MM who have undergone prior cyto-reductive chemotherapy, are to be
autologously transplanted, and meet the inclusion/exclusion criteria are eligible to enter
the study. The only change to the standard of care is the addition of plerixafor to a
granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) mobilization regimen on the day prior to
apheresis. Participants will undergo mobilization with G-CSF (10 mcg/kg each day) and will
receive plerixafor (240 mcg/kg) in the evening prior to apheresis. Participants will undergo
apheresis for up to 5 consecutive days in order to collect the target number of CD34+ stem
cells (≥ 5*10^6 CD34+ cells/kg for either single or tandem transplant). After apheresis, all
participants will be treated with high-dose chemotherapy in preparation for transplantation.
Participants will be transplanted with cells obtained from the G-CSF and plerixafor
mobilization regimen. The increase in CD34+ cells in the peripheral blood from the time of
the plerixafor dose to just prior to apheresis and the number of CD34+ cells in the
apheresis product will be measured. The number of apheresis sessions required to obtain ≥
5*10^6 CD34+ cells will also be measured. Success of the transplantation(s) will be
evaluated by the time to engraftment of polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN) and platelets
(PLT). Participants will be followed for durability of their transplant for 12 months
following transplantation.
This study was previously posted by AnorMED, Inc. In November 2006, AnorMED, Inc. was
acquired by Genzyme Corporation. Genzyme Corporation is the sponsor of the trial.
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Allocation: Non-Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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