Mucositis Clinical Trial
Official title:
Clinical Trial With Lozenges as Local Anesthetic Treatment for Head/Neck Cancer Patients With Oral Mucositis
Oral mucositis is a damage to the mucosa of the oral cavity and pharynx. It is a serious and
painful adverse effect caused by the radio therapy and/or chemo therapy patients with head
and neck cancer receive. The pain caused by oral mucositis can be difficult to treat as the
current treatment with opioids is not sufficient and can cause adverse effects.
Our hypothesis is that treatment with a local anesthetic lozenge with bupivacaine can reduce
the oral pain caused by mucositis compared with the current standard treatment.
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 70 |
Est. completion date | December 2015 |
Est. primary completion date | December 2015 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Both |
Age group | 18 Years to 80 Years |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - diagnosed with head/neck cancer and starting radio therapy treatment - age between 18 and 80 years (both included) - able to talk, read and understand Danish - ability to give informed consent Exclusion Criteria: - known hypersensitivity towards bupivacaine or other local anesthetics of the amide type - pregnancy - women breastfeeding a child |
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Denmark | Department of Oncology, Rigshospitalet | Copenhagen | |
Denmark | Department of Oncology, Herlev Hospital, Denmark | Herlev |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Hvidovre University Hospital | Moberg Pharma, Sweden |
Denmark,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Reduction of oral and pharyngeal pain measured on Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) | The primary outcome measure is the mean VAS score for the patients in the bupivacaine lozenge group compared with the mean VAS score for the patients in the standard treatment group. The lozenge group measures VAS before and 60 min. after administration of a lozenge for seven days. The standard treatment group measures VAS every second hour for seven days. |
7 days | No |
Secondary | Duration of the effect of the lozenge | Mean value of the pain score (VAS) measured 120 minuts after the administration of a lozenge for the patients receiving the lozenges compared with the mean value of the pain score (VAS) measured every second hour for the patients receiving the standard treatment. | 7 days | No |
Secondary | Effect of the bupivacaine lozenge | The difference in pain score (VAS) between the first score in the morning before the first lozenge of the day and the score 60 minuts after the administration of the lozenge. Pain is scored both in the oral cavity and the pharynx. | 7 days | No |
Secondary | Safety: Peak plasma concentrations of bupivacaine | The first ten patients receiving the bupivacaine lozenge will on day seven (the last day of their treatment period) get blood samples drawn before a lozenge is administrated and at time 30 min, 60 min. and 90 min. after the administration. | 90 minutes | No |
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