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Mouth, Edentulous clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT06400277 Completed - Edentulous Jaw Clinical Trials

In-Vivo Comparison of Different Impression Methods in Complete Edentulous Upper Jaw

Start date: July 30, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

In this study, it was aimed to compare the impressions taken with different impression techniques for the production of tissue-supported complete dentures from individuals with complete edentulous upper jaws. For this purpose, 15 individuals with complete edentulism in the upper jaw were asked to participate in the study. In addition to agreeing to participate in the study after reading the consent form, these individuals should have been using tissue-supported complete dentures in the upper jaw for at least 3 months. They should also have healthy mucosa without local factors such as tissue hyperplasia, atrophic crests, allergic reaction, epulis fissuratum. A total of five final impressions will then be taken from these individuals in two sessions. Two of these impressions will be obtained with the traditional method and three with the digital method. The traditional impression group will include one-step (ALG) and two-step (ZOE) impression techniques. The digital impression group will include the digital impression taken when the artificial intelligence is deactivated (A.I OFF), the digital impression taken when the artificial intelligence is activated (A.I ON) and the modified technique (MOD). In the first appointment, the first impressions will be taken for the traditional and digital groups. Intraoral exclusion and isolation will be provided before the digital first impression. With the A.I mode of the intraoral scanner (TRIOS4; 3Shape A/S, Copenhagen, Denmark) deactivated, scanning will be performed in accordance with the scanning protocol recommended by the company. A metal stock tray suitable for the dental arch will then be selected for the preliminary impression of the traditional impression group. The impression will be taken in one step with irreversible hydrocolloid impression material. The impression will be digitized with the same intraoral scanner within the first 10 minutes after impression taking. Both impressions will be digitally transferred to the dental laboratory as stl data. Using computer aided design (CAD) software (Exocad DentalCAD 2.4 Plovdiv), an individual tray will be designed for the ZOE impression in the traditional group and a pedestal for the MOD impression in the digital impression group. The designs will be transferred to the computer aided manufacturing (CAM) unit and produced with a 3D printer using dental resin. The occlusal-rim (OR) will be prepared by adding wax on the base. In the second appointment, the cheek and lips will be excluded in the same way before scanning. For A.I OFF and A.I ON, recordings will be taken when the artificial intelligence is deactivated and activated, respectively. Then, occlusal vertical dimension, intermaxillary relationship and aesthetic parameters will be determined with OR before scanning for the MOD group. Reference areas will be created on the buccal and palatinal walls to facilitate scanning of the OR. To avoid retention problems during scanning, a silicone-based impression material with a fluid consistency will be applied to the tissue surface of the OR and placed in the mouth. Scanning will be performed according to the protocol proposed by Lo Russo et al. For the traditional impression group, the ALG impression will be taken with a metal stock tray using irreversible hydrocolloid impression material in a single step. The impression will be digitized with an intraoral scanner within ten minutes of completion. Then, the edges of the individual tray for ZOE will be shaped with impression compound to ensure peripheral closure. The impression will be completed with zinc-oxide eugenol impression material. The impression will be digitized. These measurements will then be compared using a reverse-engineering program (Geomagic design X version 2016.1.0, 3D Systems Inc. Rock Hill, SC). Before the comparison, in the same program, the parts to be evaluated on the ZOE in the conventional group and A.I OFF in the digital group will be divided into regions. These areas will be divided into four sections as right and left vestibular region, postdam area, hard palate region, except for the A.I OFF-MOD comparison group. In the A.I OFF-MOD comparison group, it will include the right and left initial areas, including the areas where scanning starts in the second scan of the MOD method. In addition, all measurements will be compared in terms of the whole surface and all measurement boundaries including the whole measurement surface as one. The comparison groups are ZOE-ALG, ZOE-A.I OFF, A.I OFF-A.I ON, A.I OFF-MOD. The measurements in the comparison groups will be overlapped first with the initial alignment and then with the best fit alignment algorithm. All sections will be evaluated individually with the "3D compare" feature and the amount of deviation in the areas to be evaluated will be determined.

NCT ID: NCT06349525 Completed - Jaw, Edentulous Clinical Trials

Retention of Telescopic Versus Locator Attachments

Start date: April 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Forty patients ( 24female and16 male )with completely edentulous maxilla and mandible . All patients received implant supported mandibular and maxillary overdentures. The patients were randomly divided into two groups according to attachments retaining Max IOD that supported by four axial implants in maxilla . The TA was used to retain group I (GrI) MaxIOD , while that of group II (Gr II) was retained by LA. MaxIOD retention and MBL(vertical and horizontal) around implants of both groups was recorded at time of insertion (R0) ,then twelve(R12)and (R24) months following insertion of the prosthesis.

NCT ID: NCT06334770 Completed - Clinical trials for Completely Edentulous Patients

Influence of Roxolid Implant Material on the Implant Stability Implant Stability

BLX
Start date: June 15, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Fourteen completely edentulous patients were selected to participate in this study. From the outpatient clinic of Prosthodontic Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Ain Shams University. After fabrication of complete denture for all patients, patients were randomly divided to: Group A: Seven patients were rehabilitated with implant retained maxillary overdenture where four Straumann BLX® implant were inserted opposed by mandibular complete denture. Group B: Seven patients were rehabilitated with implant retained maxillary overdenture where four conventional acid etched implants were inserted opposed by mandibular complete denture. After implant placement using surgical guide, smart peg and ostell device were used to measure the primary stability of the implant then cover screw was placed and after six weeks, secondary stability was measured for both groups. After four months, the second stage started in which exposure of the implant fixtures took place and pick up was carried out. Patients were recalled frequently for post-insertion inspection and adjustment.

NCT ID: NCT06302322 Completed - Clinical trials for Edentulous Alveolar Ridge

Long-term Follow up of Mucosal Tissue Height Influence on Peri-implant Bone Levels.

Start date: January 7, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Our study looks into how the thickness of the gum tissue affects the health of the bone around dental implants over ten years. We include 59 people and divide them into three groups based on their gum tissue thickness. Some have naturally thin gums, some have thin gums that were made thicker with a special procedure, and some already had thick gums. We try to find out if having thicker gums, whether naturally or through enhancement, can help keep the bone around dental implants healthy in the long run.

NCT ID: NCT06294249 Completed - Clinical trials for Jaw, Edentulous, Partially

Pain Severity in Flapless Dental Implant Placement Using Laser

Start date: January 1, 2020
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this split-mouth randomized clinical trial study was to investigate the effect of using a laser on pain and discomfort following flapless dental implant surgery. It was hypothesized that laser did not have any impact on post-op pain. Therefore, the study aimed to compare pain and discomfort following flapless dental implant surgeries with or without a laser.

NCT ID: NCT06277076 Completed - Dental Implant Clinical Trials

Accuracy of Computer- Guided Implant Surgery in Partially Edentulous Patients.

Start date: January 28, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

The dental implant placed freehand with a digital planing is vastly increasing. The accuracy between the planned and the placed implants still not well determined. Between a single implant and a full mouth rehabilitation, the precision is very wide. A precision scale must be settled according to each indication in order to offer the clinician a safety and a predictability for his procedures.

NCT ID: NCT06219811 Completed - Clinical trials for Completely Edentulous

Prosthetic Maintenance of Two Implant-Retained Overdentures Reinforced With PEKK Versus Co-Cr Frameworks

Start date: August 1, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this randomized clinical trial is to compare and assess the prosthetic maintenance of two implant-retained mandibular overdentures reinforced with PEKK and Co-Cr frameworks after twelve months. Twenty-four participants were randomly assigned to two groups: Group I received a mandibular implant-retained overdenture reinforced with a Co-Cr framework, while Group II received a mandibular implant-retained overdenture reinforced with a PEKK framework. Also, both groups were rehabilitated with a maxillary complete removable denture.

NCT ID: NCT06182670 Completed - Clinical trials for Edentulous Alveolar Ridge

The Role of a New Prosthodontics Device in Hard and Soft Tissue Changes After Subcrestal Implant Placement

NABUT
Start date: June 6, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The present randomized controlled trial aims to assess the influence of a new prosthodontics device (Gingival Former Abutment -GFA) on peri-implant bone loss and soft tissue changes and health after subcrestal oral implant placement. The participants will be divided in two groups and receive either crestal implant placement and traditional healing abutment or subcrestal implant placement and GFA. Clinical and radiographic examination will be performed at implant placement surgery, prosthetic load, 6 and 12 months follow-up.

NCT ID: NCT06178536 Completed - Surgical Technique Clinical Trials

Clinical and Radiographic Assessment of a Novel Wedge Shape Implant Placed in Edentulous Narrow Ridges

Start date: June 3, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim is to clinically and radiographically assess a novel wedge implant placed in narrow ridges. - 60 wedge implants (Rex Implants, Columbus, OH, USA) will be placed using Piezosurgery® following either a bone consumption (n=30) or bone expansion technique (n=30). Each group (bone consumption and bone expansion) will be divided into 2 surface treatments: machined transcortical portion (n=15) and roughened transcortical portion (n=15). - Record the time needed to place each implant. - ISQ will be evaluated at Day 0, 3 weeks, 6 weeks, 3 months, 4 months, and 6 months after implant placement. - Periapical radiographs will be performed at implant placement, loading. and 1, 3, and 5 years after loading to assess marginal bone stability. - Buccal bone height and lingual and buccal bone thickness will be recorded post-intervention, at the time of functional loading, and at 12, 36, and 60 months after loading with CBCT. - Digital impressions will be taken post-operatively, at loading and at 12 months after loading to monitor gingival profile.

NCT ID: NCT06157047 Completed - Clinical trials for Edentulous Alveolar Ridge

Evaluation of the Crestal Bone Expansion Obtained With the Magnetic Mallet® During the Preparation of the Implant Site

Start date: October 1, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of the study is to evaluate the use of a magnetodynamic instrument (Magnetic Mallet®, Metaergonomica, Turbigo, Italy) to perform a horizontal bone expansion in edentulous sites that need to be rehabilitated with a dental implant.