Migraine Headache Clinical Trial
Official title:
IM Ketorolac vs Diclofenac Potassium Powder for Oral Solution (Cambia) for the Acute Treatment of Severe Migraine
This research will be conducted to see if the oral drug Cambia is as effective in relieving severe migraine headaches as the injectable drug ketorolac.
The treatment of severe migraine often requires a patient office visit or treatment in the
ER or urgent care setting. This is due to the minimal efficacy of PO treatments once
migraine is severe, and therefore the need for parenteral treatments. IM Ketorolac is one
mainstay of parenteral treatment. There is an unmet need for effective at-home treatment
regimens for severe migraine. Despite FDA approval of Cambia for acute migraine treatment,
insurance is reticent to cover the treatment due to higher cost in comparison to generic
diclofenac tablets, despite superior efficacy of Cambia in comparison to generic diclofenac
tablets (Diener, Cephalalgia 2006). One objective of this study would be to provide
rationale to justify the insurance coverage of this treatment in comparison to generic
tablets, because at home treatment is less costly than office visit or emergency department
visit to receive IM ketorolac.
A previous study of Cambia demonstrated that this formulation of diclofenac potassium for
oral solution is effective in reducing pain intensity within 30 minutes, which may be
related to the 15-minute Tmax associated with this formulation. The rapid-onset benefits
were sustained through 24 hours post-treatment (Lipton, Cephalalgia 2010)
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator), Primary Purpose: Treatment
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