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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Active, not recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT04700072
Other study ID # 3475-02D
Secondary ID MK-3475-02DKEYMA
Status Active, not recruiting
Phase Phase 1/Phase 2
First received
Last updated
Start date May 3, 2021
Est. completion date April 3, 2030

Study information

Verified date December 2023
Source Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

Substudy 02D is part of a larger research study that is testing experimental treatments for melanoma, a type of skin cancer. The larger study is the umbrella study. The goal of substudy 02D is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of investigational treatment arms in programmed cell-death 1 (PD-1) naïve or PD-1 exposed participants with melanoma brain metastasis (MBM) and to identify the investigational agent(s) that, when used in combination, are superior to the current treatment options/historical control available. As of amendment 2 (effective 01DEC2022) enrollment into the treatment arm of pembrolizumab and lenvatinib has been discontinued.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Active, not recruiting
Enrollment 300
Est. completion date April 3, 2030
Est. primary completion date April 3, 2030
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years to 120 Years
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - Has American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) Stage IV, M1D melanoma - Is neurologically asymptomatic from brain metastases and has not received systemic corticosteroid therapy in the 10 days prior to beginning study intervention - If capable of producing sperm, male participants agree to the following during the intervention period and for at least the time needed to eliminate each study intervention after the last dose of study intervention. The length of time required to continue contraception for each study intervention is: - Lenvatinib: 7 days - Abstains from penile-vaginal intercourse as their preferred and usual lifestyle (abstinent on a long-term and persistent basis) and agrees to remain abstinent. OR - Uses contraception unless confirmed to be azoospermic - Female participants are not pregnant or breastfeeding and are either not a woman of child-bearing potential (WOCBP) OR use a contraceptive method that is highly effective or are abstinent from heterosexual intercourse during the intervention period and for at least 120 days after the last dose of pembrolizumab or pembrolizumab/quavonlimab, or 30 days after the last dose of lenvatinib, whichever occurs last - Has adequate organ function - Female participants agree to abstain from breastfeeding during the study intervention period and for at least the time needed to eliminate study intervention after the last dose of study intervention. The length of time required for each study intervention is: - MK-1308A: 120 days - MK-3475: 120 days - Lenvatinib: 30 days Exclusion Criteria: - Has a diagnosis of immunodeficiency or is receiving immunosuppressive therapy within 10 days before the first dose of study intervention - Has current or history of known leptomeningeal involvement - Has received stereotactic or highly conformal radiotherapy within 2 weeks before the start of dosing - Has clinically significant hemoptysis or tumor bleeding within 2 weeks prior to the first dose of study drug - Has untreated or unresolved intracranial hemorrhage from central nervous system (CNS) metastasis - Has an active infection requiring systemic therapy - Has a known additional malignancy that is progressing or requires active treatment within the past 2 years - Has ocular melanoma - Has an active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in the past 2 years - Has known history of immunodeficiency virus (HIV) - Has known history of hepatitis B or known hepatitis C virus - Has a history of (noninfectious) pneumonitis that required steroids or current pneumonitis - Has received prior systemic anticancer therapy within 4 weeks prior to randomization/allocation - Has a history of whole brain irradiation - Has received prior radiotherapy within 2 weeks of first dose of study intervention - Has had major surgery <3 weeks prior to first dose of study intervention - Has received a live or live attenuated vaccine within 30 days prior to the first dose of study intervention - Has had an allogeneic tissue/solid organ transplant

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Biological:
Pembrolizumab
Administered via IV infusion at a specified dose on specified days
Pembrolizumab/Quavonlimab
Administered via IV infusion at a specified dose on specified days
Drug:
Lenvatinib
Administered via oral capsule at a specified dose on specified days

Locations

Country Name City State
Australia Calvary Mater Newcastle ( Site 4404) Waratah New South Wales
Australia Melanoma Institute Australia ( Site 4402) Wollstonecraft New South Wales
France CHU de Bordeaux- Hopital Saint Andre ( Site 4108) Bordeaux Gironde
France Hopital La Timone ( Site 4103) Marseille Bouches-du-Rhone
France A.P.H. Paris, Hopital Saint Louis ( Site 4107) Paris
France Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud ( Site 4102) Pierre Benite Rhone
France Institut Claudius Regaud ( Site 4105) Toulouse cedex 9 Haute-Garonne
France Gustave Roussy ( Site 4101) Villejuif Ile-de-France
Israel HaEmek Medical Center ( Site 4703) Afula
Israel Rambam Health Care Campus-Oncology ( Site 4704) Haifa
Israel Hadassah Ein Karem Jerusalem ( Site 4702) Jerusalem
Israel Rabin Medical Center-Oncology ( Site 4705) Petah-Tikva
Israel Chaim Sheba Medical Center ( Site 4701) Ramat Gan
Italy Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori di Milano ( Site 4399) Milano
Italy Istituto Europeo di Oncologia ( Site 4301) Milano
Italy Istituto Nazionale Tumori Fondazione Pascale ( Site 4302) Napoli
Italy Istituto Oncologico Veneto IRCCS ( Site 4355) Padova
Italy Policlinico Le Scotte - A.O. Senese ( Site 4377) Siena
South Africa Cape Town Oncology Trials ( Site 4864) Cape Town Western Cape
South Africa CANCERCARE LANGENHOVEN DRIVE ONCOLOGY CENTRE ( Site 4865) Port Elizabeth Eastern Cape
South Africa LIFE GROENKLOOF-Mary Potter Cancer Centre ( Site 4861) Pretoria Gauteng
South Africa Sandton Oncology Medical Group (Pty) Ltd-Research ( Site 4863) Sandton Gauteng
Spain HOSPITAL CLÍNIC DE BARCELONA-ICHMO- Clinic Institut of Haematological and Oncological diseases ( Sit Barcelona Cataluna
Spain Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal ( Site 4802) Madrid Madrid, Comunidad De
Switzerland Hôpitaux Universitaires de Genève (HUG)-Oncology ( Site 4603) Genève Geneve
Switzerland CHUV Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois ( Site 4602) Lausanne Vaud
Switzerland Universitaetsspital Zuerich ( Site 4601) Zurich
United States University of Colorado, Anschutz Cancer Pavilion ( Site 4012) Aurora Colorado
United States Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins ( Site 4022) Baltimore Maryland
United States Martha Morehouse Tower ( Site 4020) Columbus Ohio
United States Duke Cancer Institute ( Site 4005) Durham North Carolina
United States Inova Schar Cancer Institute ( Site 4011) Fairfax Virginia
United States The Angeles Clinic and Research Institute ( Site 4009) Los Angeles California
United States UCLA Hematology & Oncology ( Site 4004) Los Angeles California
United States NYU Clinical Cancer Center ( Site 4002) New York New York
United States Providence Saint John's Health Center ( Site 4010) Santa Monica California

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

Countries where clinical trial is conducted

United States,  Australia,  France,  Israel,  Italy,  South Africa,  Spain,  Switzerland, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Percentage of participants who experience an adverse event (AE) An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. The percentage of participants who experience an AE will be reported. Up to ~28 months
Primary Percentage of participants who discontinue study treatment due to an AE An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. The percentage of participants who discontinue study treatment due to an AE will be reported. Up to ~24 months
Primary Objective Response Rate (ORR) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors 1.1 (RECIST 1.1) ORR is defined as the percentage of participants in the analysis population who have a complete response (CR: disappearance of all target lesions) or partial response (PR: at =30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters). Responses are according to RECIST 1.1 as assessed by blinded independent central review (BICR). RECIST 1.1 has been modified for this study to include a maximum of 10 target lesions and a maximum of 5 target lesions per organ. Up to ~30 months
Secondary Duration of Response (DOR) per RECIST 1.1 For participants in the analysis population who demonstrate a confirmed CR (disappearance of all target lesions) or confirmed PR (=30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters), DOR is defined as the time from first documented CR or PR until progressive disease (PD) or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first. Per RECIST 1.1, PD is defined as =20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions. In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of =5 mm. The appearance of =1 new lesion is also considered PD. Responses are according to RECIST 1.1 as assessed by BICR. RECIST 1.1 has been modified for this study to include a maximum of 10 target lesions and a maximum of 5 target lesions per organ. Up to ~30 months
Secondary Brain metastasis response rate (BMRR) per Response Assessment in Neuro- Oncology Brain Metastases (RANO-BM) BMRR is defined as the percentage of participants in the analysis population who achieve a confirmed intracranial CR (disappearance of all lesions, no usage of corticosteroids and stable or improved clinical status) or PR (=30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters, no progression of non-target lesions or new lesions, stable or decreased corticosteroid use, or stable or improved clinical status). Responses are according to RANO-BM as assessed by BICR. RANO-BM uses a combination of RECIST 1.1 and clinical data to assess response to treatment in brain metastases. Up to ~30 months
Secondary Brain metastasis duration of response (BM-DOR) per RANO-BM For participants in the analysis population who demonstrate a confirmed intracranial CR (disappearance of all lesions, no usage of corticosteroids, stable or improved clinical status) or PR (=30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters, no progression of non-target lesions or new lesions, stable or decreased corticosteroid use, or stable or improved clinical status), DOR is defined as the time from first documented CR or PR until PD or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first. Per RANO-BM, PD is defined as =20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions and an absolute increase of =5 mm in =1 lesion. Unequivocal increase in non-target lesions, the appearance of =1 new lesion or worsening of clinical status is also considered PD. Responses are according to RANO-BM as assessed by BICR. RANO-BM uses a combination of RECIST 1.1 and clinical data to assess response to treatment in brain metastases. Up to ~30 months
Secondary Progression-free survival (PFS) per RECIST 1.1 PFS is defined as the time from randomization to the first documented PD or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first. Per RECIST 1.1, PD is defined as =20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions. In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of =5 mm. The appearance of one or more new lesions is also considered PD. Responses are according to RECIST 1.1 as assessed by BICR. RECIST 1.1 has been modified for this study to include a maximum of 10 target lesions and a maximum of 5 target lesions per organ. Up to ~30 months
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