Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

Sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) is the current first-line treatment for uncomplicated malaria in Malawi. The malaria parasite P. falciparum has developed resistance to this drug so that the drug is much less effective than in previous years. This study was developed and conducted in collaboration with the National Malaria Control Programme of Malawi to assess the efficacy of four antimalarial drug combinations to provide evidence to assist the Malawian Ministry of Health in identifying and implementing as policy the next first-line antimalarial for uncomplicated malaria in Malawi. In an open, randomized trial in children under five years of age, four drug combinations, all of which are licensed in Malawi, are being assessed: amodiaquine plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (AQ-SP), amodiaquine plus artesunate (AQ-Art), chlorproguanil-dapsone plus artesunate (CD-Art) and lumefantrine-artemether (LA). SP is also included as a fifth arm of the study for current data on its efficacy. Data on side effects of the drugs will also be collected. The results of this study will provide some of the information necessary to guide the Malawi National Malaria Control Program in selecting its next first antimalarial treatment for uncomplicated malaria. The study adheres to the World Health Organization's 2003 standardized protocol for assessing antimalarial drug efficacy.


Clinical Trial Description

n/a


Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT00164710
Study type Interventional
Source Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Contact
Status Completed
Phase Phase 4
Start date April 2005
Completion date September 2005

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Completed NCT02329301 - Mass Drug Administration With Dihydroartemisinin + Piperaquine for Reducing Malaria in Southern Zambia N/A
Recruiting NCT01944189 - Artemether/ Lumefantrine: A Study of the Effect of Local Food on Pharmacokinetics and Population Pharmacokinetics Phase 4
Completed NCT01325974 - Time to Become Negative of Three Rapid Diagnostic Tests for Malaria N/A
Terminated NCT01442168 - Sevuparin/DF02 as an Adjunctive Therapy in Subjects Affected With Uncomplicated Falciparum Malaria Phase 1/Phase 2
Terminated NCT00374205 - Randomized Trial on Effectiveness of ACTs in Ghana Phase 4
Completed NCT00375128 - Sporozoite Challenge of Polyprotein Vaccinees Phase 1/Phase 2
Completed NCT04609098 - Single Low Dose Tafenoquine to Reduce P. Falciparum Transmission in Mali (NECTAR2) Phase 2
Completed NCT02851108 - Methylene Blue Against Falciparum Malaria in Burkina Faso Phase 2
Completed NCT02434952 - Safety and Tolerability of Low Dose Primaquine Phase 4
Terminated NCT02281344 - MMV390048 Against Early Plasmodium Falciparum Blood Stage Infection in Healthy Participants Phase 1
Completed NCT01213966 - Efficacy, Tolerability, PK of OZ439 in Adults With Acute, Uncomplicated P.Falciparum or Vivax Malaria Mono-infection Phase 2
Completed NCT00479206 - Artemisinin Resistance in Cambodia N/A
Completed NCT00126906 - Prevention of Malaria During Pregnancy Using Intermittent Preventive Treatment With Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine: Malawi N/A
Completed NCT01019408 - Extended-dose Chloroquine (ECQ) for Resistant Falciparum Malaria Among Afghan Refugees in Pakistan Phase 4
Completed NCT00529867 - Randomised Efficacy Study of Two Artemether-Lumefantrine Oral Formulations for the Treatment of Uncomplicated P. Falciparum Malaria Phase 4
Completed NCT00137553 - The Efficacy of Re-treatment With Sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in Children Phase 4
Completed NCT02637128 - In Vivo Efficacy of Artemether-Lumefantrine and Artesunate-Amodiaquine for Uncomplicated P. Falciparum Malaria Phase 4
Completed NCT01222962 - Food Interaction Study on the Pharmacokinetics of Eurartesimâ„¢ (DHA and PQP)in Healthy Male Adult Volunteers Phase 1
Unknown status NCT00152204 - The Community Effectiveness of IPTi in Southern Tanzania Phase 3
Terminated NCT00084240 - Azithromycin Plus Chloroquine Versus Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine Plus Chloroquine For The Treatment Of Uncomplicated, Symptomatic Falciparum Malaria In Southeast Asia Phase 2/Phase 3