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Malaria, Falciparum clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT02083380 Completed - Clinical trials for Uncomplicated Plasmodium Falciparum Malaria

Phase IIb Study to Investigate the Efficacy of OZ439 & Piperaquine Phosphate Co-administered to Adults & Children With Uncomplicated Plasmodium Falciparum.

Start date: July 2014
Phase: Phase 2/Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

A randomised, double-blind single-dose (loose combination) study in patients with uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria. The study will test for efficacy/futility through analyses, using Bayesian methodology. Adults and children will be included through progressive step-down in age following safety analyses. This study investigates the efficacy exposure-response of OZ439/PQP combination in the target populations and if it meets its efficacy objectives, will inform dose setting for Phase III studies.

NCT ID: NCT02044198 Completed - Clinical trials for Plasmodium Falciparum Malaria

A Phase I/IIa Study of the Safety, Immunogenicity and Efficacy of FMP2.1/AS01B, an Asexual Blood-Stage Vaccine for Plasmodium Falciparum Malaria

Start date: March 2014
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate an experimental malaria vaccine for its ability to prevent malaria infection or disease in a blood-stage challenge model (when volunteers are infected with malaria parasites using malaria-infected red blood cells). The vaccine being testing is a protein called FMP2.1, which is given with an adjuvant (a substance to improve the body's response to a vaccination) called AS01B. The aim is to use this protein and adjuvant to help the body make an immune response against parts of the malaria parasite. This study will enable assessment of: 1. The ability of the vaccine to prevent malaria infection. 2. The safety of the vaccine in healthy participants. 3. The response of the human immune system to the vaccine. This will be done by giving participants three vaccinations and then exposing them to malaria infection by transfusing a small number of red blood cells infected with malaria under carefully regulated conditions. Participants will be followed closely to observe if and when they develop malaria. If the vaccine provides some protection against malaria, participants will take longer to develop malaria than usual or will not develop malaria at all. The study will enrol 15 participants to be vaccinated and then challenged with malaria in addition to recruit 15 individuals to be control subjects.

NCT ID: NCT02014727 Completed - Malaria, Falciparum Clinical Trials

Safety and Immunogenicity of Recombinant Pichia Pastoris AMA1-DiCo Candidate Malaria Vaccine With GLA-SE and Alhydrogel ® as Adjuvant in Healthy Malaria Non-Exposed European and Malaria Exposed African Adults

AMA1-DiCo
Start date: January 2014
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The primary objective is to evaluate the safety of 3 doses given at D0, W4, and W26 of 50 µg dosage of AMA1-DiCo adjuvanted either with GLA-SE or Alhydrogel® in healthy European adults not previously exposed to the parasite P.falciparum and in healthy African adults exposed to the parasite. The safety and the tolerability of the vaccine will be assessed on the rate of solicited and unsolicited events/reactions. The safety profile will include local and systemic reactions/events as well as the biological safety, based on a clinically significant change of the baseline value of the main biological criteria.

NCT ID: NCT02001428 Completed - Clinical trials for Plasmodium Falciparum Malaria

Malaria in Early Life Study

Start date: July 21, 2014
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to assess the effectiveness of different malaria control strategies in the first year of life. The effectiveness of delivering an intermittent screening and treatment programme with dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine (DHP), linked to local immunization programmes, will be compared to the current practice of passive case detection of malaria. This study has two objectives: 1. To assess the effectiveness of intermittent screening and treatment with dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine (DHP) administered at 2, 3, 4 and 9 months of age compared with the current practice of passive detection and treatment for malaria in an area with high drug resistance levels to both P. falciparum and P. vivax. 2. To evaluate the safety, efficacy and population pharmacokinetics of DHP in children under 1 year of age.

NCT ID: NCT01992900 Completed - Malaria,Falciparum Clinical Trials

A Pharmacokinetic/Pharmacodynamic Study of Eurartesim Dispersible Formulation in Infants With P.Falciparum Malaria

Start date: November 2013
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

There is a need for paediatric formulations that permit accurate dosing and enhance patient compliance. However, for the treatment of malaria, scarce paediatric-friendly formulations are available on the market. Thus, a new water dispersible formulation of eurartesim has been developed for oral administration. Aim of this study is to provide data on pharmacokinetic profile, safety and efficacy of this new paediatric formulation and compare it with the crushed film coated tablet in infant patients (6 to ≤12 months of age) suffering from uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria. Furthermore, a Pharmacokinetic/Pharmacodynamic(PK/PD) modelling will be built up to establish PK/PD relationship in adult and paediatric populations.

NCT ID: NCT01930331 Completed - Malaria, Falciparum Clinical Trials

Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Efficacy of ARCO

Start date: January 7, 2014
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Phase IV, single center, 2 arms randomized controlled, open label study. Study will be conducted over a period of 42 days to determine the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics and efficacy of ARCO.

NCT ID: NCT01883609 Completed - Clinical trials for Plasmodium Falciparum Malaria

A Safety and Efficacy Study of ChAd63/MVA METRAP + RTS,S

Start date: September 2013
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This is a clinical trial in which healthy volunteers will be administered experimental malaria vaccines. One group of volunteers will receive vaccination with the leading malaria vaccine candidate, RTS,S/AS01. This vaccine schedule will consist of 3 doses of RTS,S/AS01 with an interval of 4 weeks between doses (Doses given at 0,4 and 8 week timepoints). Another group will receive a vaccination schedule composed of the same dosage and timing regimen of RTS,S, but they will also receive vaccination with ChAd63 ME-TRAP, 2 weeks after the first RTS,S followed 8 weeks later by vaccination with MVA ME-TRAP (2 and 10 week timepoints). The study will assess the safety of the vaccinations, and the immune responses to vaccination. Immune responses are measured by tests on blood samples. Volunteers will be infected with malaria by mosquito bites, 12 weeks after the first vaccination. In addition, a group of volunteers not receiving vaccines will also be infected with malaria by the same method. These infection experiments will be used to assess vaccine efficacy: how well the vaccines act to prevent malaria disease. A further single volunteer may also be infected with malaria; this volunteer participated in a previous trial where they received vaccines and was completely protected against malaria disease after infection by mosquito bite. The RTS,S/AS01 vaccine is a protein (RTS,S) mixed with an adjuvant (AS01). The ChAd63 ME-TRAP and MVA ME-TRAP vaccines are called viral vectored vaccines. They are made from viruses which are modified so that they can not multiply. The viruses have extra DNA in them so that after injection, the body makes malaria proteins (but malaria does not develop), so that the immune system builds a response to malaria without having been infected by it. Healthy volunteers will be recruited in England at three research sites: in Oxford, London and Southampton.

NCT ID: NCT01872702 Completed - Clinical trials for Plasmodium Falciparum Malaria

Targeted Chemo-elimination (TCE) of Malaria

TME
Start date: April 2013
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The overall aim of this study is two fold: 1. to pilot targeted chemo-elimination of plasmodium falciparum malaria in known areas of artemisinin resistance in South East Asia. 2. to understand the micro-epidemiology of malaria in these areas; chiefly, the prevalence and importance to on-going transmission of sub-clinical p.f malaria infections.

NCT ID: NCT01843764 Completed - Clinical trials for Plasmodium Falciparum Malaria

Rapid Diagnostic Tests for Assessment of Initial Clearance and Detection of Recurrent Malaria Infections

Start date: June 2009
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

The aim of the study was to follow clearance of malaria infections and detection of new malaria episodes after initiation of antimalarial treatment in Tanzanian children. For this purpose the investigators used five diagnostic tools, 2 Rapid Diagnostic tests based on Histidine Rich Protein 2(HRP2) and Lactate dehydrogenase(LDH), 2 microscopical methods and one polymerase chain reaction (PCR). The investigators followed the 53 enrolled children during 42 days.

NCT ID: NCT01836458 Completed - Malaria Clinical Trials

A Study to Find the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration of KAE609 in Adult Male Patients With P. Falciparum Monoinfection

Start date: January 2014
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This study aims to determine the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration of KAE609 in adult male patients with acute, uncomplicated malaria due to P.falciparum monoinfection after single dosing with KAE609