Macular Holes Clinical Trial
Official title:
Surgical Inverted ILM Repositioning as Autologous Dressing for Idiopathic Full Thickness Macular Holes Treatment
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of surgical treatment of FTMH using an inverted ILM repositioning to improve anatomical and functional outcomes in patients with a macular hole.
At present, the anatomical closure rate of macular hole is around 90% using pars plana
vitrectomy with ILM peeling. Improvement of visual acuity is around 80% including stage II
to IV. With macular hole greater than 400 μm there is higher risk of surgical failure and
visual acuity is usually less than 0.2. Large macular holes are more likely to have
flat-open type closure, which is anatomical success but has limited improvement in visual
acuity. Inverted ILM repositioning will form a scaffold for glial cells, which allows their
migration and proliferation. This process will close the macular hole and secure it from
re-opening, and will reduce the risk of flat-open type of closure.
The aim of this study is to estimate the efficiency and safety of inverted ILM repositioning
in the treatment of macular hole with a minimum diameter exceeding 400 μm and compare
results with the currently used methods of surgical large macular holes treatment.
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Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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