Respiratory Motion-Corrected Cone-Beam CT and Intratreatment Gating Based on Electromagnetic Transponders to Reduce Target Position Uncertainty in Radiation Treatment of Lung Malignancies

Lung Cancer Clinical Trial

Official title:

Investigation of Respiratory Motion-Corrected Cone-Beam CT and Intratreatment Gating Based on Electromagnetic Transponders to Reduce Target Position Uncertainty in Radiation Treatment of Lung Malignancies

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Active, not recruiting

Administrative data

• NCT number: NCT02434809
• Other study ID #: 14-225
• Status: Active, not recruiting
• Phase: N/A
• Start date: April 2015
• Est. completion date: April 2025

Study information

• Verified date: May 2024
• Source: Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
• Contact: n/a
• Is FDA regulated: No
• Study type: Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

The first purpose of this study is to test a new computer program that reduces the blurring in the cone-beam CT scan and helps the doctor to better locate the tumor. The investigators want to find out what effects, good and/or bad, that this has on the patient and the way we treat the cancer in the lungs. The second purpose of this study is to test how well this computer program tracks markers in the images, compared to using radio signals to follow the markers.

Recruitment information / eligibility

• Status: Active, not recruiting
• Enrollment: 17
• Est. completion date: April 2025
• Est. primary completion date: April 2025
• Accepts healthy volunteers: No
• Gender: All
• Age group: 18 Years and older

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

• Histologic proof of malignancy suitable for thoracic radiation therapy
• Patient is planning to undergo radiation therapy for primary or recurrent malignancies of the lung or metastatic malignancies to the lung.
• Age = 18 years old
• Karnofsky Performance Status = 60%
• At least part of the tumor must be visible as observed in a diagnostic or planning CT.
• Able to have bronchoscopic placement of Calypso transponders as confirmed on a recent (within the past 8 weeks) CT scan.

Exclusion Criteria:

• Patients with clinically significant active infections.
• Bronchiectasis in the region of the intended implantation.
• History of hypersensitivity to nickel.
• Other medical condition or laboratory value that would, at the discretion of the investigator, preclude the patient from participation in this clinical study.
• Deemed unable to safely undergo or tolerate flexible bronchoscopy as per institutional guidelines
• Unable to tolerate anesthesia or sedation
• Enrolled in any other clinical studies the investigator believes to be in conflict with this investigation.
• Female patients who are pregnant or nursing

Exclusion criteria for Calypso transponders:

• Implants in the chest region that contain metal or conductive materials (e.g., metal implants, rods, or plates) which Calypso Medical considers will interfere with the Calypso System's electromagnetic localization.
• Active implanted devices, such as pacemakers, defibrillators, and drug infusion pumps since the effects of the Calypso System operation on these devices are unknown.
• Patients whose lung tumors are being monitored by MR imaging as part of standard clinical care. Implantation of transponders will degrade MR images.
• Posterior lesions that would be >19 cm distance from Calypso detector plate.

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

• Lung Cancer
• Neoplasms

Intervention

Procedure:
• Bronchoscopic Implantation
Calypso transponders

Device:
• Cone-Beam CT-Guided

Radiation:
• stereotactic body radiation treatments

Locations

Country	Name	City	State
United States	Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Commack	Commack	New York
United States	Memorial Sloan Kettering Westchester	Harrison	New York
United States	Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center	New York	New York

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor	Collaborator
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

Outcome

Type	Measure	Description	Time frame	Safety issue
Primary	successful Calypso transponder implantation	The RapidTrack algorithm will be considered successful if the centroid position of the Calypso transponders, as determined by the RapidTrack algorithm, are within 2 mm of the positions determined by the Calypso system 95% of the time.	1 year

External Links

•   Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center